Unincorporated Conecuh County, Alabama does not require a county building permit for an ordinary home and has no county zoning12. Septic permits are the one local approval that always applies: the Conecuh County Health Department issues them under Alabama's onsite-sewage program, in cities and towns as well as the countryside3. Evergreen, Castleberry and Repton may have their own rules, so ask the town before buying inside one4.
At a glance
- Building permit
- Not required in unincorporated Conecuh County; no county building-code program identified1
- Zoning
- None; unincorporated Conecuh County has no comprehensive zoning ordinance52
- Septic permits
- Conecuh County Health Department, under Alabama Department of Public Health onsite-sewage rules6
- RV / tiny home / manufactured home living
- Unrestricted under county rules, since Conecuh County has no zoning authority7
- Minimum lot size, dwelling size, setbacks, height
- None set by the county7
- Owner-builder exemption
- Available statewide for an owner personally building or improving their own one- or two-family home, not offered for sale8
- Agricultural building exemption
- Available statewide for a qualifying agricultural building, excluding any residence inside it9
- Septic soil difficulty
- 28.6% of county soils are free of severe limits for a conventional drain field10
Who to call
Septic permits
Conecuh County Health Department, Environmental Services
Onsite sewage disposal questions and other environmental health services for Conecuh County
102 Wild Avenue, Evergreen, Alabama 36401
Property records
Conecuh County Revenue Commissioner
Property tax appraisal, assessment and parcel records for Conecuh County; housed at the county courthouse, the office to confirm a parcel's assessed value, acreage and tax history before you buy
Conecuh County Courthouse, 111 Court Square, Evergreen, AL 36401
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 9, 2026.
Off-grid gear
Going off-grid in Conecuh County means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:
- Water Crystal Quest Filter any source — well, rain, or creek — to drinking-clean.
- Power Bluetti Solar generators and home battery backup for living off the grid.
- Septic Soil percolation test kit Run your own perc test before paying an engineer — the first thing a septic office asks about.
- Water Well water test kit Bacteria, nitrates, hardness — know what the well on a parcel is really pumping.
These are affiliate links — we may earn a commission, at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, Bolthole Index earns from qualifying purchases.
Do you need a building permit in Conecuh County, Alabama?
No. There are no building codes enforced in unincorporated Conecuh County, and no comprehensive zoning ordinance either, according to the county's own multi-jurisdictional hazard mitigation plan2. Alabama law does let a county commission adopt building laws and codes for unincorporated areas by ordinance, but nothing in the reviewed county materials shows Conecuh County has done so1. The state's own Division of Construction Management doesn't fill that gap either: its State Building Code jurisdiction is limited to state-funded work, public K-12 and postsecondary schools, hotels, motels, and movie theaters, and it explicitly does not cover ordinary residential property11. Statewide rules are changing: starting January 1, 2027, a residential home builder must follow the Alabama Residential Building Code or a local jurisdiction's own adopted code, but that code is enforced only by local jurisdictions that run a permitting and inspection program, and Conecuh County hasn't been shown to run one12. If you're building or improving your own one- or two-family home for your own use and not for sale, Alabama's Home Builders Licensure Law exempts you personally from needing a residential contractor's license, as long as you provide all the material supervision yourself8.
Who issues building permits in Conecuh County, and who handles septic permits?
We could not confirm a Conecuh County building department or any office that issues building permits for unincorporated land. Septic permits and septic questions go to the Conecuh County Health Department's Environmental Office at 102 Wild Avenue, Evergreen, Alabama 36401, 251-578-744913. The Health Department provides onsite-sewage disposal and private-well water-testing services, but we could not confirm a Conecuh-specific permit rule for an individual private well14. For a parcel's assessed value, acreage, or tax history, contact the Conecuh County Revenue Commissioner at the county courthouse, 111 Court Square, Evergreen, AL 36401, 251-578-701915. A driveway connecting to an Alabama state highway requires an ALDOT access permit rather than a county permit16. We also could not confirm the local floodplain administrator; ask the county commission who issues development permits before doing work in a mapped flood hazard area.
Does Conecuh County have zoning, and do Evergreen, Castleberry or Repton?
No countywide zoning ordinance applies to unincorporated Conecuh County17. Conecuh County therefore sets no county minimum dwelling size, minimum lot size, setback, lot-coverage limit, or building-height limit on unincorporated land7. RVs, tiny homes, manufactured homes, accessory dwellings, and temporary camping are likewise unrestricted by county zoning on unincorporated land7. That answer does not settle rules inside a city or town. An official City of Evergreen zoning map identifies residential, commercial, industrial, and agricultural/open districts, although the county's hazard-mitigation plan reports no zoning ordinance for Evergreen, Castleberry or Repton, so buyers inside any of them should ask the town which current standards govern the parcel4181920. Septic permits stay with the Conecuh County Health Department either way3. Alabama counties may still regulate narrow subjects such as flood-prone development even without broad zoning authority, so a parcel in a mapped flood hazard area can still require local approval2122.
Who issues septic permits in Conecuh County, and how do they work?
Alabama law requires any homeowner or business not connected to a public sanitary sewer to get a permit from the local health department before installing a new onsite sewage system or repairing an existing one, and that's the Conecuh County Health Department here1323. Before the permit is issued, the site must be evaluated, and only a registered engineer may design a system where the soil percolation rate is slower than 60 minutes or where a shallow limiting zone like groundwater, clay, or bedrock is present23. Only 28.6% of the county's land is free of severe limitations for a conventional drain field, so a site evaluation is required before you can assume a standard system will work10. Call the health department before beginning installation so it can schedule the required inspection, and don't occupy the building until the department issues an Approval for Use24. Off-grid sanitation is contemplated by the same rules: an onsite system is the standard option wherever a property isn't connected to a public sanitary sewer, subject to the same permit, site-evaluation, and Approval for Use steps25.
Can you live in an RV, manufactured home, or tiny home on your land in Conecuh County?
Yes, under county rules. Because unincorporated Conecuh County has no zoning ordinance, RV occupancy, tiny-home occupancy, manufactured-home occupancy, and accessory dwellings are all unrestricted at the county level7. A manufactured home still has to meet Alabama's statutory definition to count as one: it must be at least 8 body feet wide and 40 body feet long while traveling, or at least 320 square feet once erected, built on a permanent chassis, connected to required plumbing, heating, air conditioning, and electrical utilities, and carry a HUD Seal26. If you're setting up a dedicated RV park rather than parking your own RV on your own land, Alabama's onsite-sewage rules require the local health department to designate the site, require one sanitary station for every 50 vehicles the park is designed to hold, and cap occupancy at the designed capacity27. That RV-park rule is a different situation from an individual living in an RV on their own unzoned land, which Conecuh County's lack of zoning leaves unrestricted7.
Building a home in Conecuh County: the steps, in order
First, know that there's no county building-permit application to file for an ordinary home in unincorporated Conecuh County, since the county has no building-code program1. Second, if you're doing the work yourself, confirm you qualify for Alabama's owner-builder exemption: you must be building or improving your own one- or two-family home for your own occupancy, not for sale, and you must personally provide all material supervision8. Third, if you hire subcontractors, know that any subcontractor whose portion of the work costs more than $10,000 must be licensed28. Fourth, contact the Conecuh County Health Department early for a site evaluation, since your septic design depends on it and only a registered engineer can design a system on slow-draining or shallow-limiting-zone soil1323. Fifth, get your septic Permit to Install before starting construction on your sewage system, and call the health department again before installation so it can schedule the required inspection2524. Sixth, if your driveway connects to a state highway, apply for an ALDOT permit using Form BM-111 before construction16. Seventh, get your septic Approval for Use before occupying the building24.
What to check before you buy land in Conecuh County
Confirm the parcel's soil suitability for septic early: 28.6% of Conecuh County's land is free of severe septic limitations, and the county still gets about 60 inches of rain a year, so drainage and site evaluation both matter1029. Land here is mostly gentle and heavily wooded, with 87.8% at 15% slope or less and 84.6% forested, so clearing costs are worth budgeting even though grading rarely is a problem3031. Because Conecuh County has no zoning, there's no county-set minimum lot size, so if the tract you're buying was split from a larger parcel, ask whether Alabama's subdivision rules under Ala. Code § 11-24-1 apply, since counties aren't required to adopt subdivision regulations and Conecuh's status wasn't confirmed for this guide32. Ask the Health Department directly about septic and well suitability for the specific parcel before you commit13. Property tax runs low here, about 0.3% effectively, with a median bill near $328 a year against a typical home value around $133,777, and you can confirm a specific parcel's assessed value and tax history with the Revenue Commissioner's office at the courthouse before you buy33343515.
Watch-outs
- No official source confirms whether Conecuh County has adopted subdivision regulations under Ala. Code § 11-24-1; if your tract was recently split from a larger parcel, ask the county commission directly32.
- We could not confirm who administers floodplain-development permits in Conecuh County; check FEMA flood maps and ask the county commission or the Health Department before you buy in a low-lying area36.
- Starting January 1, 2027, Alabama residential builders must follow the Alabama Residential Building Code or a local jurisdiction's own code, but only where that jurisdiction runs a permitting and inspection program; watch for Conecuh County to potentially adopt one before that date12.
Sources
- Alabama EMA - Division A Multi-Jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan (2026 county census)
- Conecuh County Multi-Jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan, quoted and re-checked
- Soil and Onsite Sewage, quoted and re-checked
- City of Evergreen Zoning Map 2014, quoted and re-checked
- Conecuh County Multi-Jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan (2026 county census)
- Environmental Services (2026 county census)
- Alabama law on county zoning and building authority
- Exemptions – Home Builders Licensure Board (2026 county census)
- Rule 465-X-3-.03 Exemptions, quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
- State Building Code (Alabama statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Home Builders Licensure Law, Effective October 1, 2025 (Alabama statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Conecuh County Health Department, Environmental Services (alabamapublichealth.gov)
- Environmental Services | Conecuh County Health Department, quoted and re-checked
- Conecuh County Revenue Commissioner (revenue.alabama.gov)
- ALDOT Permit Manual (Alabama statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Conecuh County Multi-Jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan 2026, quoted and re-checked
- Conecuh County Multi-Jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan 2026, quoted and re-checked
- Conecuh County Multi-Jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan 2026, quoted and re-checked
- Conecuh County Multi-Jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan 2026, quoted and re-checked
- Alabama County Commissioners Handbook, 13th Edition (Alabama statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- My house is in a floodplain. What do I do if I want to build an addition or otherwise improve it? (Alabama statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Onsite Sewage Disposal | Alabama Department of Public Health, quoted and re-checked
- Onsite Sewage Disposal | Alabama Department of Public Health, quoted and re-checked
- Septic Tank Systems, quoted and re-checked
- What is a manufactured home? (Alabama statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Chapter 420-3-1 Onsite Sewage Treatment and Disposal, quoted and re-checked
- Exemptions (Alabama statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Annual precipitation: Bolthole Index county data
- Share of land at 15% slope or less: Bolthole Index county data
- Wooded share of land: Bolthole Index county data
- Handbook for Alabama County Commissioners (Alabama statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
- Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
- Typical home value (Zillow): Bolthole Index county data
- My house is in a floodplain. What do I do if I want to build an addition or otherwise improve it?, quoted and re-checked
Written October 9, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.