Bolthole Index

Traverse County, Minnesota

Building permits, zoning and land rules in Traverse County, Minnesota

59Index Score / 100
#38 of 87 in Minnesota

Traverse County, Minnesota generally requires a county land-use (zoning) permit for a new structure, but county materials do not confirm who issues State Building Code permits and inspections12. County zoning applies outside incorporated municipalities that have adopted zoning controls3. Septic permits come from Traverse Soil & Water Conservation District, except where a city or township runs its own septic program45. Start with the County Zoning Administrator6.

At a glance

Building permit
A county land-use permit is generally required for new structures; building-code administration varies by location78
Zoning
Yes; county zoning applies outside incorporated municipalities that have adopted zoning controls3
Septic permit
A permit and inspection are required in county SSTS jurisdiction; Traverse SWCD administers the program91011
RV living
General private-land occupancy is not confirmed; floodplain lots have specific RV restrictions1213
Agricultural District lot
Minimum lot size is 3 acres; other districts and shoreland classifications differ14
Owner-builder
State contractor licensing exemption is available for a qualifying owner, but it does not waive permits or inspections1516
Septic soil difficulty
Only about 1.1% of county soils lack severe limits for a conventional drain field17

Who to call

Zoning

Traverse County Zoning Administrator, Hometown Planning

County land-use, zoning, variance, conditional-use, land-split, fence and sign permit questions and applications

320-759-1560

permits@hometownplanning.com

203 Broadway Street, Alexandria, MN 56308

Septic permits

Traverse Soil & Water Conservation District

SSTS permit questions, permits, inspections and failing-system replacement grant administration in Traverse County

320-563-8218 ext 3

304 4th St N, Wheaton, MN 56296

Roads & driveways

Traverse County Highway Department

County highways and bridges, county state-aid highways and bridges, and township roads and bridges

(320) 563-4848

Chad.Gillespie@traversecountymn.gov

708 3rd Ave North, Wheaton, MN 56296

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 9, 2026.

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Do you need a building permit in Traverse County, Minnesota?

Traverse County generally requires a land-use permit for new structures, moved-in structures, certain land alterations, bedroom additions, sewer systems, signs, feedlots, essential services and certain fences16. That county approval is not necessarily the same thing as a State Building Code permit: Minnesota's code is the statewide construction standard, while local enforcement arrangements can vary18. Traverse County materials do not identify the building official or inspection schedule for every township or municipality, so ask the Zoning Administrator which approvals apply to the parcel before work begins8. Where a State Building Code permit is required, the work is subject to inspection and must remain accessible until approved19. Agricultural buildings have limited exceptions under state law, but the county has not confirmed a general agricultural exemption from its land-use permitting18.

Who issues land-use, building and septic permits in Traverse County?

Traverse County has no separately identified building department on its permit page; the first stop for rural construction is the Traverse County Zoning Administrator at Hometown Planning86. The office receives county permit applications and fees at 203 Broadway Street, Alexandria, Minnesota 56308, and can be reached at 320-759-1560 or permits@hometownplanning.com6. A permit fee must be paid before issuance, and the county directs applicants to its fee schedule or the Zoning Administrator for the applicable amount20. Septic permits are a separate track: Traverse Soil & Water Conservation District administers them, not the Zoning Administrator421. Ask the Zoning Administrator to identify the building official, inspections and any occupancy approval for the parcel8.

Does Traverse County have zoning?

Traverse County zoning applies outside incorporated municipalities that have adopted zoning controls, and the ordinance recognizes Agricultural Preservation, Urban Expansion, Commercial-Industrial, Floodplain and Shorelands districts322. In the Agricultural District, the minimum lot size is 3 acres14. Agricultural District standards also include 20-foot side and rear setbacks, a 30-foot bluffline setback and a one-half-mile setback between a non-feedlot residence and a feedlot unless a variance is granted23. Lot-coverage limits are zoning regulations, but the available county material does not establish the applicable numeric limit; ask the Zoning Administrator for the parcel's district standard246. Building-height rules can also be use-specific: a shoreland guest cottage may not exceed 15 feet25.

How do septic permits work in Traverse County?

Traverse Soil & Water Conservation District administers Traverse County's septic program, answers questions, issues permits and coordinates inspections1121. In county SSTS jurisdiction, a permit is required before installing, replacing, modifying, altering or expanding a system, and new or replacement systems require an installation inspection910. Shoreland installation or alteration also requires a permit, and certain shoreland improvements or uses require a septic certificate of compliance26. Site feasibility deserves attention before purchase because only about 1.1% of Traverse County soils are rated without severe limitations for a conventional drain field17. The county septic ordinance does not cover incorporated areas or townships that administer an SSTS program at least as strict as the county's, so confirm which program applies to the parcel5. A privy or holding tank can qualify as a Type II system in covered circumstances, but it still requires permitting and compliance with Minnesota rules27.

Can you live in an RV or tiny home on your land in Traverse County?

Traverse County's general rule for living in an RV on private land is not confirmed, so get a parcel-specific answer from the Zoning Administrator before buying or moving a unit onsite13. In any floodplain district, new RV parks or campgrounds and expansions are prohibited; RVs on existing floodplain parks, campgrounds or lots of record must meet manufactured-home requirements or remain travel-ready, currently licensed, highway-configured, quick-disconnected from utilities and free of permanent structural additions12. Manufactured homes in parks are also subject to subdivision and vehicular-access standards28. Traverse County has not confirmed a county-specific tiny-home occupancy rule or general minimum dwelling floor area; a tiny dwelling must meet the statewide construction code, while local zoning controls its use and placement29.

Building a home in Traverse County: the steps, in order

  1. Ask the Traverse County Zoning Administrator to identify the parcel's district, allowed use, lot-size rule, setbacks and required land-use application226.
  2. Confirm which building official handles State Building Code permits, inspections and final occupancy approval for that location830.
  3. Have Traverse SWCD approve the septic design and issue the SSTS permit before installation, then arrange the required inspection91021.
  4. If the site is in a designated floodplain, obtain the zoning permit before building, changing use, placing fill, excavating or storing materials or equipment31.
  5. Apply to the Highway Department before creating a driveway or approach on a county road; ask the appropriate authority about access from any other road3233.
  6. Submit the county application and fee; payment is required before permit issuance2034.
  7. Keep permitted work exposed for required building inspections wherever State Building Code permitting applies19.

What should you check before buying land in Traverse County?

Make septic feasibility a purchase contingency: only about 1.1% of Traverse County soils avoid a severe-limit rating for a conventional drain field17. Check the zoning map and ask the Zoning Administrator about the exact parcel's use, setbacks, lot coverage, shoreland and floodplain status22246. A proposed subdivision without public sewer and water cannot be approved unless every lot has an available domestic water supply and can support a compliant sewage-treatment system35. Confirm legal road access before assuming an existing track can become a driveway, especially where the connection enters a county road32. For costs, the county's typical farmland value is about $5,472 per acre, the typical home value is about $155,373, and the median property-tax bill is about $1,070 per year363738.

Watch-outs

  • A Traverse County land-use permit does not by itself answer which office administers State Building Code permits and inspections at a particular address; ask the Zoning Administrator to identify the building official before construction86.
  • Only about 1.1% of Traverse County soils are rated without severe limitations for a conventional septic drain field, so make site approval a contingency in the land contract17.
  • Traverse County's floodplain districts restrict RV placement, while general private-land RV occupancy and a county minimum dwelling floor area remain unconfirmed; obtain written parcel-specific guidance from the Zoning Administrator126.

Sources

  1. Permits & Forms | Traverse County, quoted and re-checked
  2. Overview of the Minnesota State Building Code, quoted and re-checked
  3. Traverse County Land Use Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  4. Permits & Forms | Traverse County, quoted and re-checked
  5. Traverse County Land Use Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  6. Traverse County Zoning Administrator, Hometown Planning (co.traverse.mn.us)
  7. Permits & Forms, quoted and re-checked
  8. Permits & Forms | Traverse County (2026 county census)
  9. Traverse County Land Use Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  10. Traverse County Land Use Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  11. traverseswcd.org, quoted and re-checked
  12. co.traverse.mn.us, quoted and re-checked
  13. Traverse County Land Use Ordinance (2026 county census)
  14. Traverse County Land Use Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  15. revisor.mn.gov (2026 county census)
  16. revisor.mn.gov (Minnesota statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  17. Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
  18. 2025 Minnesota Statutes, section 326B.121 (Minnesota statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  19. 1300.0210 INSPECTIONS (Minnesota statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  20. Permits & Forms | Traverse County, Minnesota, quoted and re-checked
  21. Traverse Soil & Water Conservation District (traverseswcd.org)
  22. Traverse County Land Use Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  23. Traverse County Land Use Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  24. Permits & Forms, quoted and re-checked
  25. Traverse County Land Use Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  26. Traverse County Land Use Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  27. Traverse County Land Use Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  28. Traverse County Land Use Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  29. Tiny Houses and the 2020 Minnesota Residential Code (Minnesota statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  30. Minnesota State Building Code Adoption Guide (Minnesota statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  31. Traverse County Land Use Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  32. Highway Department Permits, quoted and re-checked
  33. Traverse County Highway Department (traversecountymn.gov)
  34. Permits & Forms, quoted and re-checked
  35. Traverse County Land Use Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  36. Farmland value per acre (USDA census): Bolthole Index county data
  37. Typical home value (Zillow): Bolthole Index county data
  38. Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data

Written October 9, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

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Compared with neighboring counties

Unlike all 6 of its neighbors, Traverse County requires a building permit only in limited cases.

RuleTraverse CountyGrant CountyStevens CountyBig Stone CountyWilkin CountyDouglas CountySwift County
Building permitLimitedRequiredRequiredRequiredRequiredRequiredRequired
County zoningYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Septic permitsCounty SSTS programCounty Land ManagementCounty Env. ServicesCounty Env. ServicesCounty Env. OfficeCounty Land & Resource ManagementCounty Env. Services

County locator

Traverse County in Minnesota

59
County map
Traverse County highlighted among the Minnesota counties · colored by Index score

How Traverse County scores

Seclusion82100% ev.
Self-Sufficiency28100% ev.
Admin Boringness56100% ev.
Durability51100% ev.
Property Autonomy65100% ev.
Carry Cost7196% ev.

Evidence strength: 100%. This reports direct-source completeness and fallback use; it is separate from the score and is not a confidence interval. How it works →

$155kTypical home
1%Property tax
$5,472Land / acre
25"Annual rain
4.9% of yrsSevere drought
6 / yr (+5.3)Mid-century 100°F days
18.6 daysMid-century dry spell
1.44" (+7.4%)Mid-century 1-day rain
1.67×Wildfire change factor
100%Forward climate coverage
$1,920Home insurance / yr
4.8% / yrInsurance growth
0.85%Nonrenewal rate
single ZIP shrunk to state medianInsurance basis
3,285People within 30 min
477,069People within 2 hr
4,518Radius comparison (15 mi)
5.5People / sq mi
4.5%Federal land
99.3%Land at 15% slope or less
1.1%Soils rated "not limited" for septic (strict USDA rating)
3,934 acWorkable land screen
1.1%Wooded land
103.4 tonsBiomass / forest ac
43.2°FAvg temp

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Cities and towns in Traverse County

Inside a city, town or township here, that government usually sets zoning and may issue its own building permits; the county’s rules above cover land outside them.

Arthur Township · Browns Valley · Clifton Township · Croke Township · Dollymount Township · Dumont · Folsom Township · Lake Valley Township · Leonardsville Township · Monson Township · Parnell Township · Redpath Township · Tara Township · Taylor Township · Tintah · Tintah Township · Walls Township · Wheaton · Windsor Township

Answers from the rulebook for Traverse County

What the ordinances and state agencies actually say — one answer per question, each quoted from the official source and independently re-checked.

Traverse County rules

  • Building permitLimited

    Structures and land improvements requiring a Traverse County zoning or land-use permit.

    • The County page states permits are generally required for listed structures and improvements; separate State Building Code enforcement was not confirmed for Traverse County.
    “Permits are generally required for new structures, moving in existing structures, certain land alterations, the addition of bedrooms to an existing residence, signs, sewer systems, feedlots, essential services, certain fences and other structures or improvements.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Limited — County land-use permits for new structures and related improvements.
      “Permits are generally required for new structures”
  • County-wide zoningPresent (with conditions)

    Traverse County zoning controls in areas outside incorporated municipalities that have adopted zoning controls.

    • The ordinance applies outside incorporated municipalities that have adopted zoning controls.
    • Only specified permitted and conditionally permitted uses are allowed in the county zoning districts.
    • Zoning permits, conditional use permits, and variances are issued based on approved plans and applications.
    “The jurisdiction of this Ordinance shall apply to all the area of Traverse County outside of incorporated municipalities that have adopted zoning controls.”
  • Zoning districtsPublished (with conditions)

    Zoning districts and district-based land-use controls published in the Traverse County Land Use Ordinance.

    • District-specific permitted and conditional uses, dimensional standards, setbacks, floodplain, and shoreland controls apply according to the applicable district.
    “This Ordinance divides the County into zoning districts in which only specified permitted and conditionally permitted uses are allowed. Land uses are further regulated with standards relating to some activities and most physical development.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Published (with conditions) — Traverse County zoning districts and the associated zoning map under the county Land Use Ordinance, applicable outside incorporated municipalities that have adopted zoning controls.
      “For the purposes of this Ordinance, Traverse County is hereby divided into the following Zoning Districts:”
  • Minimum lot sizeSpecified

    Residential lots in the applicable Traverse County zoning district.

    • The ordinance states a minimum lot size of three acres in the cited district.
    • Other zoning districts may have different standards.

    minimum lot size: >= 3 acres

    “16.04 Dimensional Standards for A. Districts [...] Minimum lot size: 3 acres”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Specified — Agricultural District and other identified county zoning districts.
      “3. Side Yard Regulations Minimum side yard setback: 20 feet 4. Rear Yard Regulations Minimum setback: 20 feet 5. Bluffline Minimum setback: 30 feet 6. Lot Area Regulations Minimum lot size: 3 acres”
  • SetbacksSpecified

    Structures in the applicable Traverse County zoning district.

    • Minimum side-yard setback is 20 feet, rear-yard setback is 20 feet, bluffline setback is 30 feet, and non-feedlot-associated residential structures must be one-half mile from feedlots unless granted a variance.
    • Other districts and shoreland/floodplain areas may have additional or different standards.

    side-yard setback: >= 20 feet · rear-yard setback: >= 20 feet · bluffline setback: >= 30 feet · residential setback from feedlot: >= 0.5 mile (unless granted a variance)

    “Minimum side yard setback: 20 feet [...] Minimum setback: 20 feet [...] Minimum setback: 30 feet [...] Non-feedlot associated residential structures must be setback from feedlots by one-half (½) mile unless granted a variance.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Specified — Setbacks in county zoning districts, including the Agricultural District.
      “3. Side Yard Regulations Minimum side yard setback: 20 feet 4. Rear Yard Regulations Minimum setback: 20 feet 5. Bluffline Minimum setback: 30 feet 6. Lot Area Regulations Minimum lot size: 3 acres 7. Residential Setbacks from Feedlots Non-feedlot associated residential structures must be setback from feedlots by one-half (½) mile unless granted a variance.”
  • Lot coverageSpecified

    Lot-coverage limits referenced in county zoning variance procedures.

    • The official county permit page identifies lot-coverage limits as zoning regulations, but the numeric limits were not located in the opened materials.
    “To apply for an exception from a required setback, lot coverage limit or other zoning regulation”
  • Building heightSpecified

    Shoreland guest cottages and other district-specific height controls.

    • A guest cottage must not exceed 15 feet in height.
    • The cited provision applies to guest cottages and does not establish a countywide height limit for every building.

    maximum guest-cottage height: <= 15 feet

    “A guest cottage must not cover more than 700 square feet of land surface and must not exceed 15 feet in height; and”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Specified — Structures in residential districts in cities under the cited Traverse County ordinance section.
      “All structures in residential districts in cities, except churches and nonresidential agricultural structures, must not exceed 25 feet in height.”
  • Living in an RVLimited

    Recreational vehicles in floodplain districts.

    • New recreational vehicle parks or campgrounds and expansions to existing parks or campgrounds are prohibited in any floodplain district.
    • Existing floodplain parks, campgrounds, or lots of record must satisfy the manufactured-home requirements or be travel ready with a current highway license, highway-ready configuration, quick-disconnect utilities, and no permanent structural additions.
    “New recreational vehicle parks or campgrounds and expansions to existing recreational vehicle parks or campgrounds are prohibited in any floodplain district. Recreational vehicles placed in existing recreational vehicle parks, campgrounds or lots of record in the floodplain must either:”
  • Manufactured homesLimited

    Manufactured homes in manufactured-home parks and floodplain districts.

    • New manufactured-home parks and expansions must meet subdivision standards.
    • New or replacement manufactured homes in existing parks must meet subdivision vehicular-access requirements.
    • Floodplain placement is subject to the ordinance's manufactured-home standards.
    “New manufactured home parks and expansions to existing manufactured home parks must meet the appropriate standards for subdivisions in Section 8 of this ordinance. New or replacement manufactured homes in existing manufactured home parks must meet the vehicular access requirements for subdivisions in Section 8.12 of this ordinance.”
  • Who permits septicCounty (with conditions)

    SSTS regulation in county jurisdiction.

    • The county SSTS ordinance excludes incorporated areas or townships that administer an SSTS program by ordinance that is at least as strict as the county ordinance.
    • The county ordinance identifies the Department as the Traverse County Zoning Administrator acting for the Land Use Management Office.
    “Traverse County Soil & Water Conservation District”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Local (with conditions) — Administration of septic-system ordinances and applications in Traverse County.
      “Local staff are available to administer the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency’s SSTS program by answering questions about requirements, issuing permits, coordinating inspections of new and existing systems, and providing administration of grant funding for replacement of failing septic systems in Traverse County.”
    • County (with conditions) — Subsurface sewage treatment system administration in Traverse County.
      “Septic system ordinance administration is provided by the Traverse County Soil & Water Conservation District.”
  • Septic permitRequired

    Installation, alteration, repair, or extension of sewage disposal systems in Traverse County.

    • A zoning permit is required for the listed sewage-disposal activities; the County page directs septic applications to the County SWCD.
    “For purposes of enforcing this ordinance, a zoning permit shall be required of all persons prior to: [...] Installation, alteration, repair or extension of any sewage disposal system or solid waste disposal operation.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Required — SSTS installation, alteration, repair, extension, and other regulated sewage-disposal activity in the county ordinance's applicable jurisdiction.
      “A SSTS permit shall be obtained by the property owner or an agent of the property owner from County prior to the installation, construction, replacement, modification, alteration, or capacity expansion of a SSTS.”
    • Required — Installation or alteration of sewage-treatment systems in the shoreland district and other activities covered by the county ordinance.
      “A permit is required for the construction of buildings or building additions (including construction of decks and signs), the installation and/or alteration of sewage treatment systems, and those grading and filling activities not exempted by Section 8.3 of this ordinance.”
  • Septic inspectionRequired

    Installation inspections for new or replacement SSTS and compliance inspections for existing systems in the SSTS ordinance's applicable jurisdiction.

    • The ordinance's jurisdiction excludes incorporated areas or townships administering an at-least-as-strict SSTS program by ordinance.
    • New installation inspections are required for new construction or replacement SSTS.
    • The owner or agent must notify the Department 24 hours before the installation inspection.
    • Compliance inspections must be performed and signed by licensed inspection businesses or qualified certified employees.
    • For existing systems without a current Certificate of Compliance, inspections are required when applying for another permit in the shoreland district, within 10 months of conveyance, when a change in use may affect performance, or when otherwise required by the ordinance or Department.
    • A signed winter agreement may be accepted instead of a compliance inspection for property transfers, permit applications, and designs between November 1 and April 30, at the Department's sole discretion, if required information is submitted by June 1 of the subsequent year.
    • A current Certificate of Compliance may affect whether an existing-system inspection is required.

    owner notice before installation inspection: 24 hours · property-conveyance inspection timing: 10 months (Applies when there is no current Certificate of Compliance on file.) · new/replacement Certificate of Compliance validity: 5 years (Unless the Department finds evidence of noncompliance.) · existing-system Certificate of Compliance validity: 3 years (Unless the Department finds evidence of noncompliance.)

    “New installation inspections must be performed on new construction or replacement SSTS to determine compliance with Minnesota Rules, Chapters 7080 or 7081, respectively, according to Section 6.1.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Required — New SSTS construction or upgrades and compliance inspections under the county ordinance.
      “New installation inspections must be performed on new construction or replacement SSTS to determine compliance with Minnesota Rules, Chapters 7080 or 7081, respectively, according to Section 6.1.”
  • Off-grid sanitationLimited

    Privies, holding tanks, and other Type II sewage systems in covered shoreland or floodplain circumstances.

    • The ordinance identifies privies or holding tanks as Type II systems that may be permitted where standard Type I conditions are not met.
    • Permits and applicable Minnesota Rules requirements still apply.
    “Type II System. An ISTS with acceptable modifications or sewage containment system that may be permitted for use on a site not meeting the conditions acceptable for a standard Type I system. These include systems on lots in floodplains and privies or holding tanks.”
  • Mandatory utility hookupConditional

    Subdivision lots in areas not served by publicly owned sewer and water systems.

    • A subdivision will not be approved unless domestic water supply is available and a compliant sewage-treatment system can be provided for every lot.
    • Publicly owned sewer availability affects applicable shoreland lot-area standards.
    “In areas not served by publicly owned sewer and water systems, a subdivision will not be approved unless domestic water supply is available and a sewage treatment system consistent with this Ordinance can be provided for every lot.”
  • Subdividing landRegulated (with conditions)

    Lot splits and subdivisions subject to Traverse County subdivision controls.

    • Recording of all lot splits and subdivisions is subject to Section 24 of the County ordinance in addition to state-law requirements.
    “Recording of all lot splits and subdivisions shall be subject to the requirements of Section 24 of this ordinance in addition to any requirements of state law.”
  • Driveway accessRequired

    New driveway or approach connections to county roads.

    • A county Highway Department new driveway or approach permit application is provided.
    • The cited page does not establish whether separate permits are required for non-county roads.
    “PERSONS WORKING IN THE COUNTY ROAD RIGHT OF WAY INCLUDING DITCH CLEANING AND DRAINAGE MUST HAVE A PERMIT FROM THE HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT.”
  • Building in a floodplainRequired

    Development and changes of use in Traverse County floodplain areas.

    • A zoning permit is required before erection, addition, or alteration of buildings or structures; use or change of use; change or extension of a nonconforming use; and placement of fill, excavation, or storage of materials or equipment in the floodplain.
    “Within the flood plain, prior to the erection, addition, or alteration of any building, structure, or portion thereof; prior to the use or change of use of a building, structure, or land; prior to the change or extension of a nonconforming use; and prior to the placement of fill, excavation of materials, or the storage of materials or equipment.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Required — Development and changes of use within a county-designated floodplain.
      “A permit must be obtained from the Zoning Administrator to verify if a development meets all applicable standards outlined in this ordinance prior to conducting the following activities:”
  • Permit feesPublished (with conditions)

    Published county land-use permit fee schedule.

    • The schedule is marked revised February 2020.
    • Listed fees are base fees; additional consultant, contractor, or other cost-based fees may apply where allowed by ordinance.

    new dwelling permit fee: 200 USD · mobile home or year-round travel trailer/RV fee: 100 USD · new, repair, replacement, or upgrade SSTS fee: 100 USD · advanced inspector SSTS review fee: 1000 USD

    “TRAVERSE COUNTY LAND USE PERMIT FEES (Revised February 2020) NOTE: All fees listed below are considered base fees. Where allowed by ordinance, additional fees may be required when costs incurred by the County for consultant, contractor or other costs exceed the base amount listed.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Published (with conditions) — Traverse County land-use permit fees.
      “You will need to submit your permit fee before the permit can be issued. For questions about the applicable permit fee refer to the Fee Schedule”
  • Permit processPublished (with conditions)

    County land-use permit application process.

    • Applications and fees are mailed to the County Zoning Administrator at Hometown Planning, 203 Broadway Street, Alexandria, MN 56308.
    • The permit fee must be submitted before the permit can be issued.
    • Applicants are directed to contact the Zoning Administrator about applicable fees.
    “permit fee before the permit can be issued”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Partial — Traverse County zoning and land-use permit applications.
      “Permit applications and application fees should be mailed to the County’s Zoning Administrator at: Traverse County Zoning Administrator Hometown Planning 203 Broadway Street Alexandria, MN 56308”

Minnesota rules that apply here

  • Owner-builder exemptionAvailable (with conditions)

    An owner of residential real estate who personally builds or improves residential real estate, as an exemption from the residential contractor licensing requirement.

    • The owner must occupy or intend to occupy the residential real estate for residential purposes, or retain ownership for rental purposes after completion.
    • The exemption does not apply when the owner constructs or improves residential real estate for resale or speculation.
    • An owner is presumed to be building or improving for speculation if the owner constructs or improves more than one property within any 24-month period, unless the properties will be retained for rental purposes.
    • This is a contractor-licensing exemption and does not waive applicable building permits, inspections, or certificates of occupancy.

    speculation presumption threshold: > 1 additional property within 24 months (The presumption does not apply if the properties will be retained by the owner for rental purposes.)

    “The license requirement does not apply to: [...] an owner of residential real estate who builds or improves residential real estate”
  • Building code adoptedAdopted (with conditions)

    Construction, reconstruction, alteration, repair, and use of buildings and other structures of the type governed by the Minnesota State Building Code throughout Minnesota.

    • The State Building Code supersedes the building code of any municipality.
    • The State Building Code does not apply to agricultural buildings except for the state inspections and rulemaking identified in Minnesota Statutes section 326B.121, subdivision 1, paragraph (c), clause (1), and the structural-support requirement for translucent panels or other skylights without raised curbs in clause (2).
    • The 2020 Minnesota State Building Code is effective March 31, 2020, except the Minnesota Mechanical Fuel Gas Code, which is effective April 6, 2020.
    • Municipal enforcement generally requires adoption by local ordinance, subject to statutory requirements for certain municipalities and statutory enforcement responsibilities where no adoption ordinance is in effect.
    • The 2024 Minnesota Commercial Energy Code is effective January 5, 2024.
    • Requirements for adult changing stations are effective August 15, 2025, and requirements for window-cleaning safety features are effective November 7, 2025, according to the Department of Labor and Industry update page.

    2020 Minnesota State Building Code effective date: 2020-03-31 (Minnesota Mechanical Fuel Gas Code effective 2020-04-06) · 2024 Minnesota Commercial Energy Code effective date: 2024-01-05 · Adult changing station supplement effective date: 2025-08-15 · Window-cleaning safety feature supplement effective date: 2025-11-07

    “(a) The State Building Code is the standard that applies statewide for the construction, reconstruction, alteration, repair, and use of buildings and other structures of the type governed by the code.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Partial — Construction in Traverse County subject to the Minnesota State Building Code and local enforcement arrangements.
      “The Minnesota State Building Code is the minimum construction standard throughout all of Minnesota including all cities, townships and counties. Although it isn't enforceable by municipalities unless it is adopted by local ordinance, the State Building Code creates a level playing field for the construction industry by establishing the construction standard for all buildings in the state.”
  • InspectionsRequired

    Construction or work for which a Minnesota State Building Code permit is required.

    • The work must remain accessible and exposed until approved.
    • The permit applicant must cause the work to remain accessible and exposed for inspection.
    • The building official identifies required inspections; the permit holder must maintain the inspection record card until final approval.
    • Work may not proceed beyond each successive inspection point without building-official approval; noncomplying portions must be corrected and may not be covered or concealed until authorized.
    “Construction or work for which a permit is required is subject to inspection by the building official”
  • Certificate of occupancyLimited

    Use or occupancy of buildings and structures, and changes in existing occupancy classification, in Minnesota jurisdictions administering and enforcing the State Building Code.

    • A building or structure may not be used or occupied, and an existing occupancy classification may not be changed, until the building official issues a certificate of occupancy under Minnesota Rules part 1300.0220.
    • The rule applies through the building official and therefore depends on the relevant jurisdiction administering and enforcing the State Building Code.
    • Issuance of a certificate of occupancy is not approval of a violation of the code or other municipal ordinances; a certificate purporting to authorize violation or cancellation of those requirements is invalid.
    • A municipality has the option of requiring certificates of occupancy for U occupancies constructed under the International Building Code, accessory structures constructed under the International Residential Code, and used manufactured homes moved into or within a jurisdiction.
    • Legal occupancy of a structure existing on the date of code adoption may continue without change.
    • A temporary certificate may be issued before all permitted work is complete if the occupied portion can be occupied safely; the building official sets its validity period.

    optional certificate category: U occupancies constructed under the International Building Code (municipality has the option of requiring a certificate) · optional certificate category: accessory structures constructed under the International Residential Code (municipality has the option of requiring a certificate) · optional certificate category: used manufactured homes moved into or within a jurisdiction (municipality has the option of requiring a certificate)

    “No building or structure shall be used or occupied, and no change in the existing occupancy classification of a building, structure, or portion of a building or structure shall be made until the building official has issued a certificate of occupancy for the building or structure under this part.”
  • Camping on your landLimited

    Private or public areas accommodating five or more tents or recreational camping vehicles on a daily, nightly, weekly, or longer basis

    • An annual license from the Minnesota Department of Health is required before establishing, maintaining, conducting, or operating a recreational camping area.
    • The license requires application, payment of the statutory fee, and approval for operation including plan review.
    • A recreational camping area excludes children's camps, industrial camps, migrant labor camps, United States Forest Service camps, state forest service camps, qualifying state wildlife-management or state-owned public-access areas, qualifying temporary holding areas adjacent to motorsports facilities, and a privately owned area used by a private club no more than once annually and no longer than seven consecutive days.
    • A special event recreational camping area operates no more than two times annually and for no more than 14 consecutive days.
    • The statute does not resolve local zoning or land-use requirements.

    minimum accommodated tents or recreational camping vehicles: >= 5 units (Statutory exclusions apply.) · special event operating frequency: <= 2 times annually (Special event recreational camping area.) · special event duration: <= 14 consecutive days (Special event recreational camping area.) · annual license base fee for recreational camping area with 24 or fewer sites: 100 USD (Additional $8 per licensed site; special event areas are excluded from that per-site paragraph.) · annual license base fee for recreational camping area with 25 to 99 sites: 410 USD (Additional $8 per licensed site; special event areas are excluded from that per-site paragraph.) · annual license base fee for recreational camping area with 100 or more sites: 610 USD (Additional $8 per licensed site; special event areas are excluded from that per-site paragraph.)

    “"Recreational camping area" means any area, whether privately or publicly owned, used on a daily, nightly, weekly, or longer basis for the accommodation of five or more tents or recreational camping vehicles free of charge or for compensation. [...] "Special event recreational camping area" means a recreational camping area which operates no more than two times annually and for no more than 14 consecutive days. [...] No person, firm or corporation shall establish, maintain, conduct or operate a manufactured home park or recreational camping area within this state without first obtaining an annual license from the state Department of Health.”
  • Tiny homesLimited

    Construction and residential use of tiny houses statewide, subject to the Minnesota State Building Code and applicable municipal zoning ordinances.

    • The Minnesota State Building Code applies statewide to construction of buildings, including tiny houses.
    • Municipal zoning ordinances vary by municipality and regulate land use, location, height, width, foundation type, number of stories, and building size.
    • The jurisdiction must be consulted for local zoning specifics.
    • Tiny houses used as dwelling units must comply with the Minnesota Residential Code unless otherwise stated in Appendix Q.
    • A tiny house is a dwelling of 400 square feet or less in floor area, excluding lofts.
    • Applicable requirements include light, ventilation, heating, minimum room sizes, ceiling heights, sanitation, toilet, bath and shower spaces, emergency escape and rescue openings, means of egress, smoke alarms, and carbon monoxide alarms.

    maximum tiny-house floor area: <= 400 square feet (lofts excluded) · minimum habitable-space and hallway ceiling height: >= 6.67 feet (6 feet 8 inches) · minimum bathroom, toilet-room, and kitchen ceiling height: >= 6.33 feet (6 feet 4 inches)

    “The Minnesota State Building Code is the standard of construction that applies statewide for the construction of buildings (MS 326B.121) including tiny houses.”
  • Accessory dwellingsLimited

    Temporary family health care dwellings used as a narrow accessory residential dwelling category statewide, where the municipality has not opted out of Minnesota Statutes § 462.3593.

    • The dwelling must be primarily assembled away from its installation site, be no more than 300 gross square feet, lack a permanent foundation, meet state-recognized accessibility standards, provide water and electric utilities, use compatible exterior materials, have at least R-15 insulation, be transportable by the specified truck types, comply with Minnesota Rules chapter 1360 or 1361 with the required seal and data plate or ANSI Code 119.2, and have a backflow check valve.
    • A caregiver or relative must apply for a municipal temporary dwelling permit with the required signatures and documentation, including provider-network proof, medical certification, septic-service documentation, adjacent-owner notice affidavit, and a site map.
    • The dwelling must be on property where the caregiver or relative resides, comply with setbacks and applicable floor-area-ratio limits, and permit safe and timely access for septic services and emergency vehicles.
    • Occupancy is limited to one identified mentally or physically impaired person, and only one temporary family health care dwelling is allowed per lot.
    • The dwelling must comply with applicable state law, local ordinances, and charter provisions unless otherwise provided.
    • The initial permit lasts six months and may be renewed once for an additional six months.
    • The municipality may inspect, revoke the permit for violations, and require removal within 60 days after revocation.
    • Unless otherwise provided by ordinance, the municipality may charge up to $100 for the initial permit and up to $50 for renewal.
    • The municipality may opt out of the statutory requirements by ordinance.

    maximum dwelling area: <= 300 gross square feet · initial permit term: 6 months (renewable once for an additional six months) · maximum initial permit fee: <= 100 USD (unless otherwise provided by ordinance) · maximum renewal permit fee: <= 50 USD (unless otherwise provided by ordinance) · maximum occupants: 1 person (occupant must be a mentally or physically impaired person) · maximum dwellings per lot: 1 dwelling

    “A temporary family health care dwelling that meets the requirements of this section cannot be prohibited by a local ordinance that regulates accessory uses or recreational vehicle parking or storage.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Limited — Accessory dwelling units statewide, including conversion of a structure into an ADU, subject to local zoning and Minnesota residential building-code requirements.
      “Local zoning ordinances dictate if a tiny home or accessory dwelling unit (ADU) is allowed on the property.”
  • Well permitLimited

    Construction of water-supply, dewatering, and environmental wells in Minnesota.

    • A well notification and applicable filing fee are generally required before construction; the statute describes notification rather than a general construction-permit requirement for these wells.
    • A drive-point water-supply well personally constructed by an individual on owned or leased property for farming, agricultural purposes, or the individual's place of abode must be reported within ten days after completion, and no notification fee may be charged.
    • The notification requirement preempts local permits and notifications unless the commissioner has delegated permitting or notification authority under section 103I.111.
    • If operation of the well requires a Minnesota Department of Natural Resources appropriation permit, specified information must be submitted to the commissioner of natural resources and construction may begin after preliminary approval.
    • A well that is not in use must be sealed or have a maintenance permit, subject to the statutory environmental/dewatering-well exception.

    drive-point well notification deadline: 10 days after completion (personally constructed by an individual on owned or leased property for farming, agricultural purposes, or the individual's place of abode) · unused well status: sealed or maintenance permit (environmental or dewatering wells not sealed by 14 months after completion require an annually renewed maintenance permit)

    “Except as provided in paragraph (d), a person may not construct a water-supply, dewatering, or environmental well until a notification of the proposed well on a form prescribed by the commissioner is filed with the commissioner with the filing fee in section 103I.208, and, when applicable, the person has met the requirements of paragraph (e).”
  • Agricultural exemptionAvailable (with conditions)

    Agricultural buildings statewide that meet the definition in Minnesota Statutes § 326B.103, subdivision 3.

    • The structure must be on agricultural land as determined by the governing assessor for the municipality or county under section 273.13, subdivision 23.
    • The structure must be designed, constructed, and used to house farm implements, livestock, or agricultural products under section 273.13, subdivision 23.
    • The building must be used by the owner, lessee, and sublessee and members of their immediate families, employees, and persons engaged in pickup or delivery of agricultural products.
    • The State Building Code does not apply except with respect to state inspections required or rulemaking authorized by sections 103F.141, 216C.19, subdivision 9, and 326B.36.
    • Translucent panels or other skylights without raised curbs must be supported to have equivalent load-bearing capacity as the surrounding roof.
    “The State Building Code is the standard that applies statewide for the construction, reconstruction, alteration, repair, and use of buildings and other structures of the type governed by the code. [...] (c) The State Building Code does not apply to agricultural buildings except: (1) with respect to state inspections required or rulemaking authorized by sections 103F.141; 216C.19, subdivision 9; and 326B.36; and (2) translucent panels or other skylights without raised curbs shall be supported to have equivalent load-bearing capacity as the surrounding roof.”
  • county zoning authorityLimited

    County planning and zoning authority over unincorporated areas of Minnesota.

    • The authority applies to a county having less than 300,000 population according to the 1950 federal census.
    • The statute authorizes county planning and zoning activities generally within the qualifying counties; it does not identify a separate unincorporated-area limitation in this section.
    • Except as otherwise provided, a county regardless of population must not enact, amend, or enforce an ordinance eliminating or terminating a lawful use by amortization.
    • The amortization prohibition does not apply to adults-only bookstores, adults-only theaters, or similar adults-only businesses as defined by ordinance.
    • The amortization subdivision does not prohibit nuisance-prevention or nuisance-abatement enforcement or elimination of a use determined to be a public nuisance without payment of compensation.

    population threshold: < 300000 persons (According to the 1950 federal census)

    “having less than 300,000 population according to the 1950 federal census is authorized to carry on county planning and zoning activities.”
  • county building authorityGeneral

    Minnesota counties may administer and enforce the State Building Code within their jurisdiction by ordinance; this includes a county's authority over residential construction in unincorporated county territory, subject to the statutory limits on code application and local provisions.

    • The statutory authorization is to administer and enforce the State Building Code, rather than a county-specific building code.
    • A county that is not already required by Minnesota Statutes § 326B.121, subdivision 2(a), to administer and enforce the code may elect to do so by ordinance.
    • The State Building Code applies statewide to construction, reconstruction, alteration, repair, and use of buildings and structures governed by the code.
    • The State Building Code does not apply to agricultural buildings except for state inspections or rulemaking authorized by Minnesota Statutes §§ 103F.141, 216C.19, subdivision 9, and 326B.36, and except that translucent panels or other skylights without raised curbs must have equivalent load-bearing capacity as the surrounding roof.
    • A municipality may not require building-code provisions regulating structural components or systems that differ from the State Building Code; with state building official approval, it may adopt a more restrictive ordinance where geological conditions warrant it.
    • A municipality may enforce the State Building Code through lawful means, including contracts with other municipalities or qualified individuals; building-permit fees may be retained or remitted to reimburse them.
    “If a municipality is not required by paragraph (a) to administer and enforce the State Building Code, the municipality may choose to administer and enforce the State Building Code within its jurisdiction by adopting the code by ordinance.”

Set by your town or city, not the county

In Minnesota, zoning is adopted by each town or city, so Traverse County has no county-wide answer on these. Find your town or city in the list of places on this page, or call its clerk or zoning administrator.

  • Minimum dwelling size
  • Short-term rentals

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission — ask the county directly.

  • Local zoning — Aggregate local zoning across Traverse County municipalities and townships.

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Living off-grid in Traverse County, Minnesota

Is Traverse County a good place to live off-grid or homestead?

Traverse County scores 59/100 on the Bolthole Index, a solid county profile. Its strengths: deep seclusion — about 3,285 people within a 30-minute drive and manageable long-term carry cost. Watch-outs: workable self-sufficiency basics (25″/yr rainfall).

Do you need a building permit in Traverse County, Minnesota?

Traverse County requires a building permit only in limited cases (such as floodplains or specific zones), and it enforces county zoning. Onsite septic is permitted by Traverse County SSTS program (administered through Traverse Soil & Water Conservation District, under MN Pollution Control Agency). Owner-builders may act as their own contractor to build their home. These answers are quoted from official sources and independently re-checked. Rules change and cities within the county differ — always confirm with the county before you buy or build.

How much does land cost in Traverse County, Minnesota?

Land in Traverse County runs about $5,472 per acre, based on the latest county data.

What is the water situation in Traverse County?

Traverse County gets about 25" of rain a year, with severe drought in roughly 4.9% of years.

How remote is Traverse County?

A representative private-land location has about 3,285 people within a 30-minute drive and 477,069 within two hours. The road-network catchments count population across county lines and clusters of smaller cities; straight-line radius values remain available as a comparison.

How Traverse compares in Minnesota

Compare side-by-side →See all 87 Minnesota counties ranked →