The Town of Chili, in Monroe County, New York, requires a building permit for any work that must meet the state Uniform Code, and the town enforces it itself1. Chili also has its own zoning code, Chapter 500 of the Town Code2. Septic permits are not issued by the town: Monroe County's health department handles private sewage systems3.
At a glance
- Building permit
- Required for work that must conform to the Uniform Code; sheds up to 119 sq ft are exempt1
- Who issues it
- Town of Chili code enforcement officer4
- Zoning
- Yes, Chapter 500 of the Town Code, with a planning board and zoning board of appeals2
- Inspections and certificate of occupancy
- Inspections required; certificate of occupancy required for permitted work56
- Septic
- Monroe County Department of Public Health3
Who to call
Building permits
Town of Chili Building Department
Building permits, inspections and code enforcement inside the Town of Chili
3333 Chili Avenue, Rochester, NY 14624
Planning & zoning
Town of Chili Planning & Zoning
Zoning questions inside the Town of Chili
3333 Chili Avenue, Rochester, NY 14624
Septic permits
Monroe County Department of Public Health, Bureau of Public Health Engineering
Permits for private onsite wastewater treatment (septic) systems under the Monroe County Sanitary Code
111 Westfall Road, Room 844, Rochester, NY 14620
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 14, 2026.
Off-grid gear
Going off-grid in Town of Chili means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:
- Water Crystal Quest Filter any source — well, rain, or creek — to drinking-clean.
- Power Bluetti Solar generators and home battery backup for living off the grid.
- Septic Soil percolation test kit Run your own perc test before paying an engineer — the first thing a septic office asks about.
- Water Well water test kit Bacteria, nitrates, hardness — know what the well on a parcel is really pumping.
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Do you need a building permit in the Town of Chili, NY?
Yes. Chili's town code states that "a building permit shall be required for any work which must conform to the uniform code and/or the energy code"1. The exemptions are narrow: one-story detached tool or storage sheds and playhouses with a gross floor area of no more than 119 square feet, playground equipment, certain pools and listed minor repairs1. An exemption does not excuse work that breaks the code1.
The application is signed by the owner or an authorized agent and goes to the code enforcement officer4. The fee is paid when the permit is issued1.
Who issues building permits in the Town of Chili, and how do you reach them?
The Town of Chili issues its own building permits and enforces the New York State Uniform Code and Energy Code inside town limits7. The Town of Chili Building Department is at Chili Town Hall, 3333 Chili Avenue, Rochester, NY 14624, phone 585-889-61438. Planning & Zoning is a separate line at 585-889-61749.
Do not take a Chili address to the Monroe County planning counter for building permits: the county does not issue them or set local zoning10.
Does the Town of Chili have zoning, and what does it cover?
Yes. Chapter 500 of the Chili Town Code is the zoning law, and it provides for site plan approval, special permit uses, variances, a planning board and a zoning board of appeals2. Its contents list manufactured homes, modular dwellings and special setbacks, so those topics are regulated locally2.
We could not confirm the district-by-district minimum lot size, setbacks, minimum dwelling size, or whether you may live in an RV or tiny home on a Chili lot. Ask Chili Planning & Zoning before you buy, and check which district the parcel is in.
How do septic permits work in the Town of Chili?
Septic permits for Chili come from Monroe County, not the town. The Monroe County Department of Public Health administers onsite wastewater treatment and private sewage disposal systems under the county sanitary code3, and building, altering or repairing a private system requires a county permit11. Inspection is required for new and repaired systems12.
Where a public sanitary sewer is available and accessible, the county sanitary code bars a new private system on the property, apart from a temporary privy during construction13. Ask the county whether your lot has sewer access. The county health office is at 111 Westfall Road, Room 844, Rochester, phone 585-753-506014.
Building a home in the Town of Chili: the steps, in order
- Ask Chili Planning & Zoning which district the parcel is in and what it allows9.
- Ask Monroe County Public Health about sewer availability or a septic permit3.
- Apply for a building permit with the code enforcement officer4.
- Call for inspections as work reaches each stage, such as footing and foundation, rough plumbing and rough framing5.
- Get the certificate of occupancy, which is issued only if the work passed inspection6.
Watch-outs
- Owner-builder rules, permit fees, agricultural-building exemptions, driveway and floodplain requirements inside Chili were not confirmed; ask the Town of Chili Building Department at 585-889-61438.
- Land close to Lake Ontario, Irondequoit Bay or the Genesee River and listed creeks may get Monroe County advisory review of land use and subdivision15.
Sources
- Chili Code Ch. 210 Construction Codes, Uniform, Art. II Administration and Enforcement (Town of Chili), quoted and re-checked
- Chili Code Chapter 500 Zoning (contents) (Town of Chili), quoted and re-checked
- Monroe County Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems, quoted and re-checked
- Chili Code Ch. 210 Construction Codes, Uniform, Art. II Administration and Enforcement (Town of Chili), quoted and re-checked
- Chili Code Ch. 210 Construction Codes, Uniform, Art. II Administration and Enforcement (Town of Chili), quoted and re-checked
- Chili Code Ch. 210 Construction Codes, Uniform, Art. II Administration and Enforcement (Town of Chili), quoted and re-checked
- Chili Code Ch. 210 Construction Codes, Uniform, Art. II Administration and Enforcement (Town of Chili), quoted and re-checked
- Town of Chili Building Department (chiliny.gov)
- Town of Chili Planning & Zoning (chiliny.gov)
- Plan Forward: Why Plan?, quoted and re-checked
- Monroe County Sanitary Code, Article IIA, Private Sewage Disposal Systems, quoted and re-checked
- Monroe County, NY - Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems, quoted and re-checked
- Monroe County Sanitary Code, Article II-A, Private Sewage Disposal Systems, quoted and re-checked
- Monroe County Department of Public Health, Bureau of Public Health Engineering (monroecounty.gov)
- Development Review Guide, quoted and re-checked
Written October 14, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.