Bolthole Index

Marin County, California

Zoning, building permits and land rules in San Anselmo, California

The Town of San Anselmo, in Marin County, California, has its own zoning1 and its own Building Department that issues building permits for construction inside town limits2. Septic permits for Marin County properties come from the county's Environmental Health Services, not the town3. Living in an RV or trailer on a lot in town is generally unlawful4.

At a glance

Building permit
Issued by the Town of San Anselmo Building Department for construction and demolition inside the town2
Zoning
Town zoning applies inside San Anselmo; the county's zoning does not15
Building code
2025 California codes adopted by reference, with town amendments6
Septic
Marin County Environmental Health Services administers septic permits countywide3
RV living
Occupying a trailer or RV for living or sleeping is unlawful on any lot, with narrow exceptions4
Lot coverage (R-1 flatland)
Table 4F sets a lot coverage ratio of 0.35 of lot size7
Owner-builder
California's owner-builder licensing exemption has conditions; the town still issues the permit8

Who to call

Building permits

Town of San Anselmo Building & Safety (Development Services)

Building permits, plan review and inspections inside San Anselmo town limits

(415) 258-4616

permits@sananselmo.gov

525 San Anselmo Ave. San Anselmo, CA 94960

Zoning

Town of San Anselmo Planning Department

Zoning, planning applications and zoning-district lookups inside San Anselmo

(415) 258-4624

planning@sananselmo.gov

525 San Anselmo Avenue, second floor San Anselmo, CA 94960

Septic permits

Marin County Community Development Agency - Environmental Health Services

Septic systems and wells for Marin County, including properties inside towns

415-473-6907

3501 Civic Center Drive, Suite 236, San Rafael, CA 94903

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 16, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Town of San Anselmo means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Do you need a building permit in San Anselmo, California?

Construction and demolition inside the Town of San Anselmo go through the town's own Building Department, which reviews plans and issues building permits2. The town has adopted the 2025 California construction codes by reference, including the residential code and its Appendix Q for tiny houses, with local amendments6. The county's building-permit rules apply only to unincorporated Marin County9, so the county's exemptions for small sheds do not carry into town. We could not confirm the town's own exemption list, inspection steps or fee schedule; ask the Building Department before you assume any project is exempt2.

Who handles building permits and planning in San Anselmo?

Building permits come from the town's Building Department and zoning questions go to the Planning Department, both at Town Hall on San Anselmo Avenue210. Planning also publishes a parcel lookup for finding your zoning district10. Incorporated Marin towns make their own planning and zoning laws, while the county covers only unincorporated land5. Do not call the county planning counter about a San Anselmo address.

Does San Anselmo have zoning, and what does it mean for lot size and setbacks?

San Anselmo has its own zoning ordinance, which includes an R-1 single-family district1. Dimensional rules differ by district. In R-1 lots below 150 feet mean sea level, Table 4F sets a maximum lot coverage ratio of 0.35 of lot size and also caps floor area, and lots above 150 feet use a separate table7. We could not confirm minimum lot sizes, setbacks or height limits for the town's districts; look up your parcel's district with the Planning Department10.

How do septic permits work inside San Anselmo?

Septic permits in Marin County come from the county's Environmental Health Services3, and new, replacement and repair work needs a septic permit11. Whether a given San Anselmo lot is on public sewer or septic, and which sanitary district serves it, we could not confirm. Where a parcel is near a public sewer main, county rules can require connection instead of septic expansion12. Call Environmental Health Services at the number below before you plan an onsite system13. Countywide, only a small share of soils rate well for conventional drain fields, so expect a site evaluation14.

Can you live in an RV or tiny home in San Anselmo?

No for RVs on a lot: San Anselmo's code makes it unlawful to camp in or occupy a trailer, camper or recreational vehicle for living or sleeping on any lot, private street or public place, except under two specified code sections4. Parking or storing an RV on your own property is allowed if a solid fence screens it and it does not block sightlines or become a nuisance4. Sleeping in a non-trailer vehicle in the backyard of developed property is allowed with the occupant's permission15. For tiny homes, the town adopts the residential code's tiny-house appendix6, but we could not confirm where a tiny home may be occupied; ask the Planning Department10.

Building a home in San Anselmo: the steps, in order

  1. Look up your parcel's zoning district with the Planning Department10.
  2. Confirm sewer or septic service; septic goes through county Environmental Health Services3.
  3. Check whether the parcel is in a special flood hazard area, where the town sets elevation rules for development16.
  4. Apply for the building permit with the Building Department2.
  5. If you plan to build it yourself, note that California's owner-builder exemption is a contractor-licensing exemption with conditions, such as not offering the work for sale8.

What to check before you buy land in San Anselmo

Flood zones matter: in the town's special flood hazard areas, manufactured homes must sit with the lowest floor at least 3 feet above base flood elevation outside existing parks16. Marin County's typical home value is about $1,504,46617, and the effective property tax rate is 0.7%18. Land outside town limits follows the county's rules, which differ; see the Marin County page for unincorporated land.

Watch-outs

  • San Anselmo's building permit exemptions, fees, setbacks and minimum lot sizes are not confirmed here; call the Planning Department or Building Department before you buy10.
  • The county's shelter-crisis RV and tiny-home provisions apply only in unincorporated Marin County, not inside San Anselmo19.
  • Searching "Marin County permits" returns the county's unincorporated-area rules; inside San Anselmo, the town's offices issue permits5.

Sources

  1. San Anselmo Code 10-3.412 Maximum Floor Area and Lot Coverage, Single-Family Below 150 MSL (Town of San Anselmo), quoted and re-checked
  2. Town of San Anselmo Building & Safety (Development Services) (sananselmo.gov)
  3. Septic systems/onsite wastewater treatment systems, quoted and re-checked
  4. San Anselmo Code 5-5.02 Trailers prohibited for living or sleeping purposes: Camping prohibited (Town of San Anselmo), quoted and re-checked
  5. Title 22 - Development Code, quoted and re-checked
  6. San Anselmo Code 9-1.101 Adoption of Construction Codes (Town of San Anselmo), quoted and re-checked
  7. San Anselmo Code 10-3.412 Maximum Floor Area and Lot Coverage, Single-Family Below 150 MSL (Town of San Anselmo), quoted and re-checked
  8. Owner-Builder Overview, quoted and re-checked
  9. Do I need a building permit?, quoted and re-checked
  10. Town of San Anselmo Planning Department (sananselmo.gov)
  11. Septic systems/onsite wastewater treatment systems, quoted and re-checked
  12. Regulations for Design, Construction and Installation of Individual Sewage Disposal Systems, quoted and re-checked
  13. Marin County Community Development Agency - Environmental Health Services (marincounty.gov)
  14. Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
  15. San Anselmo Code 5-5.02 Trailers prohibited for living or sleeping purposes: Camping prohibited (Town of San Anselmo), quoted and re-checked
  16. San Anselmo Code 7-11.504 Standards for manufactured homes (flood hazard) (Town of San Anselmo), quoted and re-checked
  17. Typical home value (Zillow): Bolthole Index county data
  18. Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
  19. County Declares Shelter Crisis to Provide Temporary Emergency Housing, quoted and re-checked

Written October 16, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

Answers from the rulebook for Town of San Anselmo

Town of San Anselmo’s own rules

  • Building code adoptedAdopted

    Construction inside San Anselmo town

    • Adopted with amendments noted in the article
    • 2025 editions of California Title 24 parts, CBC, CRC (including Appendix Q Tiny Houses), CEC, CPC, CMC, Energy, WUI, CALGreen, IPMC, ISSPS, NFPA 54 and 58
    • Latest amending ordinance No. 2025-1196, 11-10-2025
    “the following parts of title 24, california code of regulations are adopted by reference as construction codes for the town of san anselmo, including the amendments noted in this article.”
  • Local zoningPresent

    Land inside San Anselmo town limits

    “table 4f provides the maximum adjusted floor area and maximum adjusted lot coverage of structures and improvements on lots in the r-1 zoning district”
  • Lot coverageSpecified

    R-1 single-family district lots below 150 feet mean sea level (flatland) inside San Anselmo town

    • Adjusted lot coverage counts buildings and improvements three feet or more above grade
    • Table 4F gives a lot coverage ratio of 0.35 of lot size and also caps adjusted floor area (sliding scale 45% to 35%, 5,000 sq ft maximum)
    • Lots above 150 feet use Table 4E (separate floor-area formula)

    maximum lot coverage ratio: <= 0.35 ratio of lot size (Table 4F)

    “table 4f provides the maximum adjusted floor area and maximum adjusted lot coverage of structures and improvements on lots in the r-1 zoning district located below one hundred fifty (150) feet mean sea level (flatland).”
  • Living in an RVLimited

    Occupying a trailer, camper or recreational vehicle for living or sleeping inside San Anselmo town

    • Occupancy of a trailer for living or sleeping is unlawful on any lot, private street or public place, except as provided in Sections 5-5.04 or 5-5.05
    • Parking or storage on the owner's property is allowed if screened by a solid fence and not obstructing sightlines or constituting a nuisance
    • The definition of trailer includes recreational vehicles
    “it shall be unlawful for any person to camp or use or occupy any trailer or camp car for living or sleeping purposes upon any lot, piece, or parcel of land or private street or way in the town”
  • Camping on your landLimited

    Camping inside San Anselmo town

    • Camping on lots and public places is unlawful except as provided in Sections 5-5.04 or 5-5.05
    • Backyard camping or sleeping in a non-trailer vehicle is allowed on developed property with owner/lessee/occupant permission
    “backyard camping or sleeping in a vehicle that does not meet the definition of a trailer in section 5-5.01 on developed property with the permission of the owner, lessee, or occupant.”
  • Building in a floodplainRequired

    Development in special flood hazard areas (Zones A1-30, AH, AE) inside San Anselmo town

    • Manufactured homes placed or substantially improved must be elevated and anchored
    • Elevation must be certified by a registered civil engineer or licensed land surveyor
    • Recreational vehicles in these zones must be on site fewer than 180 consecutive days, be ready for highway use, or meet permit and elevation requirements

    lowest floor elevation above base flood elevation (manufactured homes outside existing parks): >= 3 feet (existing parks: 1 foot or chassis supported at least 36 inches above grade)

    “be elevated on a permanent foundation such that the lowest floor of the manufactured home is elevated to three (3) feet above the base flood elevation”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Town of San Anselmo or Marin County directly.

  • Building permit — Construction inside San Anselmo town
  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builders inside San Anselmo town
  • Inspections — Construction inside San Anselmo town
  • Certificate of occupancy — Construction inside San Anselmo town
  • Minimum dwelling size — Dwellings inside San Anselmo town
18 more unanswered
  • Minimum lot size
  • Setbacks
  • Building height
  • Tiny homes
  • Manufactured homes
  • Accessory dwellings
  • Who permits septic
  • Septic permit
  • Septic inspection
  • Off-grid sanitation
  • Well permit
  • Mandatory utility hookup
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Subdividing land
  • Driveway access
  • Short-term rentals
  • Permit fees
  • Permit process

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Town of San Anselmo publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Marin County’s page lists the county offices to call.

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