Bolthole Index

Leon County, Florida

Zoning, building permits and septic rules in Tallahassee, Florida

Inside Tallahassee, Florida, residential building permits come from the City's Growth Management Department, not Leon County1. The city adopts its own zoning, including R-1 and RA residential districts2. Septic permits in Leon County are issued by the state Department of Environmental Protection3. Land outside city limits follows Leon County's rules instead1.

At a glance

Building permit
Required; issued by the City of Tallahassee Growth Management inside city limits, by Leon County outside them1
Zoning
Yes, the city has its own zoning districts (R-1, RA and others)2
Septic permits
State Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) for Leon County3
R-1 minimum lot
12,000 sq ft, 80 ft wide, 100 ft deep4
RA minimum lot
1 acre, 80 ft wide, 100 ft deep5
Manufactured homes
Limited: permanent foundation, main body at least 20 ft wide6
Owner-builder
Allowed under Florida law for your own one- or two-family home, with a permit7
RV living
Not confirmed inside the city; prohibited in unincorporated Leon County8

Who to call

Building permits

City of Tallahassee Growth Management Department

Residential building permits for property inside Tallahassee city limits, plus the city's land use and zoning questions

850-891-7001

435 North Macomb Street, Tallahassee, FL 32301

Septic permits

Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) - Onsite Sewage Program

Onsite sewage treatment and disposal (septic) permits for Leon County

850-245-8383

osp-help@floridadep.gov

2600 Blair Stone Road, MS 3596, Tallahassee, FL

Building permits

Leon County Development Support and Environmental Management - Building Plans Review and Inspection

Building permits for unincorporated Leon County, outside Tallahassee city limits

850-606-1333

435 N. Macomb St., Renaissance Center, 2nd Floor, Tallahassee, FL 32301

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 17, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Tallahassee means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Does Tallahassee have zoning, and what does it mean for lot size and setbacks?

Yes. Tallahassee adopts its own zoning inside city limits, with residential districts such as R-1 Single-Family Detached and RA Residential Acre2. Rules differ by district, so check your parcel's district before you plan.

In R-1, a single-family lot needs at least 12,000 square feet, 80 feet of width and 100 feet of depth4. R-1 setbacks are 25 feet in front and 25 feet in back, with sides of 7.5 feet or any combination totaling 15 feet with none under 5 feet9. Without central sanitary sewer, R-1 development is limited to lots of at least 0.50 acre4.

In RA, the minimum lot is one acre, 80 feet wide and 100 feet deep5. RA setbacks are 35 feet in front and 25 feet in back, with sides of 15 feet or a combination totaling 30 feet with none under 10 feet10. Both districts cap single-family height at 3 stories1112.

Manufactured homes are allowed only in districts that permit residential design manufactured homes, on a permanent foundation, with a main body at least 20 feet wide and a roof overhang of at least 6 inches6. Mobile homes built before June 15, 1976 are not permitted in any district, with limited grandfathering6.

Do you need a building permit in Tallahassee, and who issues it?

Yes. Florida law makes construction unlawful without a permit from the local enforcing agency, subject to statutory exceptions7. Inside Tallahassee, the City of Tallahassee Growth Management Department handles residential building permits for single-family homes, duplexes, manufactured homes and townhouses1. Mobile homes get a separate mobile home permit rather than a residential building permit1. New construction that connects to city water or sewer also needs a utility account set up before the permit is approved1.

Outside city limits the answer changes: the City sends those properties to Leon County Development Services for building permits1. Check your parcel's "city limits" status on the Leon County Property Appraiser site before choosing an office.

We could not confirm the City's fee schedule or its inspection and certificate of occupancy steps. Ask Growth Management. Florida sets a statewide building code, the Florida Building Code, that applies in every jurisdiction13.

Who is the Tallahassee building department, and how do you reach them?

For property inside the city, call the City of Tallahassee Growth Management Department at 850-891-7001; its office is at 435 North Macomb Street, Tallahassee, FL 323011. Do not start at the county counter for a lot inside city limits.

For property outside the city, Leon County's Development Support and Environmental Management division reviews plans and inspects construction under the Florida Building Code in unincorporated Leon County, and provides permit intake for building permit applications there14. The county's permit line is 850-606-133314.

How do septic permits work in Tallahassee?

Septic permits for Leon County come from the state Department of Environmental Protection, which took over onsite sewage permitting from the county in a transition that began in January 20253. To apply, submit the DEP4015 application, a site plan and the building's floor plan through DEP's online permit portal15. A site evaluation of soil and topography must be completed and uploaded first15. Contact the DEP Onsite Sewage Program at 850-245-8383 or osp-help@floridadep.gov16.

Most Tallahassee lots are on city sewer, and Florida requires a working septic system to connect within 365 days after written notice that public sewer is available17. We could not confirm whether Tallahassee adds its own septic rules inside city limits, so ask Growth Management and DEP before you buy a lot without sewer.

Leon County soils are a limit too: only about 35% rate "not limited" for a conventional drain field, so expect a site evaluation and possibly an engineered system18.

Can you live in an RV, tiny home or accessory dwelling in Tallahassee?

We could not confirm Tallahassee's rules for RV living, tiny homes or accessory dwelling units inside city limits. Ask City of Tallahassee Growth Management at 850-891-7001 before you buy1.

The county's answers do not carry over. In unincorporated Leon County, living in an RV travel trailer is not allowed8. Florida's statewide RV rules cover permitted RV parks and recreational camps, not living on your own lot19. Manufactured homes are the one housing type with a confirmed city rule, covered in the zoning section above6.

Building a home in Tallahassee: the steps, in order

  1. Confirm your parcel is inside city limits using the Leon County Property Appraiser's "city limits" row1.
  2. Find your zoning district and check lot size and setbacks against the city's R-1 or RA tables2.
  3. If the lot has no city sewer, start the DEP site evaluation and septic application before the building permit15.
  4. Set up a City utility account if you are connecting to city water or sewer1.
  5. Apply for the residential building permit with City of Tallahassee Growth Management1.
  6. If you are your own contractor, sign the permit application in person and supervise the work yourself; the home must be for your own use and not offered for sale or lease7.
  7. Pass your inspections and get final approval; the city's inspection steps were not confirmed, so ask Growth Management1.

What stays with Leon County, and what should you check before you buy?

Land outside Tallahassee city limits falls under Leon County's rules. Unincorporated Leon County requires a permit from Leon County DSEM for building construction or alteration20, and zoning there is set by the county's Development Services Division21. Septic permits come from DEP everywhere in Leon County, city or not3.

Before buying, check flood zones with the correct floodplain office; we could not confirm the city's floodplain permit rule. Leon County's effective property tax rate is about 0.8%22, with a median property tax bill of $2,305 a year23. Typical home insurance runs about $2,168 a year24.

Watch-outs

  • Which office you deal with depends on whether the parcel is inside Tallahassee city limits, so check the Leon County Property Appraiser's "city limits" row first1.
  • We could not confirm Tallahassee's septic, floodplain, short-term rental or accessory dwelling rules inside city limits; ask City of Tallahassee Growth Management at 850-891-70011.
  • Septic permits moved from the county to the state Department of Environmental Protection; older advice naming the county health department for Leon County is out of date3.

Sources

  1. City of Tallahassee Growth Management Department (talgov.com)
  2. Tallahassee LDC Sec. 10-244 R-1 Single-Family Detached Residential District (Tallahassee), quoted and re-checked
  3. Onsite Sewage FAQ - Permitting, quoted and re-checked
  4. Tallahassee LDC Sec. 10-244 R-1 Single-Family Detached Residential District (Tallahassee), quoted and re-checked
  5. Tallahassee LDC Sec. 10-243 RA Residential Acre District (Tallahassee), quoted and re-checked
  6. Tallahassee LDC Sec. 10-420 Location of mobile homes and manufactured homes (Tallahassee), quoted and re-checked
  7. 2026 Florida Statutes § 489.103, Exemptions (Florida statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  8. cms.leoncountyfl.gov, quoted and re-checked
  9. Tallahassee LDC Sec. 10-244 R-1 Single-Family Detached Residential District (Tallahassee), quoted and re-checked
  10. Tallahassee LDC Sec. 10-243 RA Residential Acre District (Tallahassee), quoted and re-checked
  11. Tallahassee LDC Sec. 10-244 R-1 Single-Family Detached Residential District (Tallahassee), quoted and re-checked
  12. Tallahassee LDC Sec. 10-243 RA Residential Acre District (Tallahassee), quoted and re-checked
  13. Florida Statutes § 553.73 — Florida Building Code (Florida statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  14. Leon County Development Support and Environmental Management - Building Plans Review and Inspection (cms.leoncountyfl.gov)
  15. Onsite Sewage FAQ - Permitting, quoted and re-checked
  16. Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) - Onsite Sewage Program (cms.leoncountyfl.gov)
  17. flsenate.gov (Florida statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  18. Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
  19. Florida Statutes Chapter 513: Mobile Home and Recreational Vehicle Parks (Florida statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  20. cms.leoncountyfl.gov, quoted and re-checked
  21. Development Services, quoted and re-checked
  22. Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
  23. Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
  24. Typical home insurance premium: Bolthole Index county data

Written October 17, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

Answers from the rulebook for Tallahassee

Tallahassee’s own rules

  • Local zoningPresent

    Land inside Tallahassee city limits

    “The following applies to the R-1 Single-Family Detached Residential District.”
  • Minimum lot sizeSpecified

    Single-family detached dwellings in the R-1 district inside Tallahassee city

    • Without central sanitary sewer, residential development is limited to a minimum of 0.50 acre lots
    • Maximum gross density 3.63 dwelling units per acre

    minimum lot area: >= 12000 square feet · minimum lot width: >= 80 feet · minimum lot depth: >= 100 feet

    “single-family detached dwellings 12,000 square feet 80 feet 100 feet 25 feet seven and one-half feet on each side; or any combination of setbacks that equals at least 15 feet, provided that no such setback shall be less than five feet 15 feet 25 feet not applicable three stories”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Specified — Single-family detached dwellings in the RA Residential Acre district inside Tallahassee city
      “single-family detached dwellings one acre 80 feet 100 feet 35 feet 15 feet on each side; or any combination of setbacks that equals at least 30 feet, provided that no such setback shall be less than ten feet 25 feet 25 feet not applicable three stories”
  • SetbacksSpecified

    Single-family detached dwellings in the R-1 district inside Tallahassee city

    • Side setbacks may be any combination equaling at least 15 feet, none less than five feet

    front setback: >= 25 feet · side-interior setback: >= 7.5 feet (or any combination equaling 15 feet, none under 5 feet) · side-corner setback: >= 15 feet · rear setback: >= 25 feet

    “single-family detached dwellings 12,000 square feet 80 feet 100 feet 25 feet seven and one-half feet on each side; or any combination of setbacks that equals at least 15 feet, provided that no such setback shall be less than five feet 15 feet 25 feet not applicable three stories”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Specified — Single-family detached dwellings in the RA Residential Acre district inside Tallahassee city
      “single-family detached dwellings one acre 80 feet 100 feet 35 feet 15 feet on each side; or any combination of setbacks that equals at least 30 feet, provided that no such setback shall be less than ten feet 25 feet 25 feet not applicable three stories”
  • Building heightSpecified

    Single-family detached dwellings in the R-1 district inside Tallahassee city

    • Excludes stories used for parking

    maximum building height: <= 3 stories

    “building height (excluding stories used for parking) single-family detached dwellings 12,000 square feet 80 feet 100 feet 25 feet seven and one-half feet on each side; or any combination of setbacks that equals at least 15 feet, provided that no such setback shall be less than five feet 15 feet 25 feet not applicable three stories”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Specified — Single-family detached dwellings in the RA Residential Acre district inside Tallahassee city
      “building height (excluding stories used for parking) single-family detached dwellings one acre 80 feet 100 feet 35 feet 15 feet on each side; or any combination of setbacks that equals at least 30 feet, provided that no such setback shall be less than ten feet 25 feet 25 feet not applicable three stories”
  • Manufactured homesLimited

    Manufactured homes inside Tallahassee city; residential design manufactured homes in districts that allow them

    • Mobile homes manufactured before June 15, 1976 are not permitted in any zoning district, except those lawfully existing in the city on July 10, 1997
    • Must be placed on a permanent foundation
    • Existing homes may stay in lawfully existing parks regardless of zoning district

    minimum width of main body: >= 20 feet · minimum roof overhang: >= 6 inches

    “Manufactured homes meeting the following standards shall be permitted in specific zoning districts as set forth in this chapter which allow residential design manufactured homes:”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Tallahassee or Leon County directly.

  • Building permit — Building permits inside Tallahassee city
  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builder exemption inside Tallahassee city
  • Building code adopted — Building code inside Tallahassee city
  • Inspections — Building inspections inside Tallahassee city
  • Certificate of occupancy — Certificate of occupancy inside Tallahassee city
18 more unanswered
  • Minimum dwelling size
  • Lot coverage
  • Camping on your land
  • Tiny homes
  • Accessory dwellings
  • Who permits septic
  • Septic permit
  • Septic inspection
  • Off-grid sanitation
  • Well permit
  • Mandatory utility hookup
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Subdividing land
  • Driveway access
  • Building in a floodplain
  • Short-term rentals
  • Permit fees
  • Permit process

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Tallahassee publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Leon County’s page lists the county offices to call.

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