Unincorporated East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana requires a building permit for a new home; the permit becomes valid only after plan review is complete1. Parish zoning approval precedes plan review, while Jackson has town zoning rules23. Individual sewerage systems require a state health officer permit, administered through Louisiana Department of Health and the local Parish Health Unit45.
At a glance
- Building permit
- Required for new residential construction in unincorporated areas1
- Zoning
- Parish zoning approval is required before plan review; setbacks vary by district (R-1: 20 ft front, 5 ft sides and rear)26
- Septic
- A state health officer permit is required for an individual sewerage system7
- Owner-builder
- Personal-residence licensing exemption requires an affidavit and generally allows 1 residence per year8
- Farm construction
- A contractor-licensing exemption is available for qualifying farm construction9
- RV or tiny-home living
- Single-lot RV or tiny-home living not confirmed; RV parks need their own district. Ask the parish Building Department1011
- Private well
- Use a licensed driller and confirm state notification requirements12
Who to call
Building permits
East Feliciana Parish Building Department
Residential building permits, plan review, inspections and parish floodplain determinations
12064 Marston Street, Post Office Box 427, Clinton, LA 70722
Septic permits
Louisiana Department of Health - East Feliciana Parish Health Unit
Local Environmental Health contact for questions about individual sewerage permits
12080 Marston Street, Clinton, LA 70722
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 11, 2026.
Off-grid gear
Going off-grid in East Feliciana Parish means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:
- Water Crystal Quest Filter any source — well, rain, or creek — to drinking-clean.
- Power Bluetti Solar generators and home battery backup for living off the grid.
- Septic Soil percolation test kit Run your own perc test before paying an engineer — the first thing a septic office asks about.
- Water Well water test kit Bacteria, nitrates, hardness — know what the well on a parcel is really pumping.
These are affiliate links — we may earn a commission, at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, Bolthole Index earns from qualifying purchases.
Do you need a building permit in East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana?
New residential construction in unincorporated East Feliciana Parish requires a building permit, and the permit does not become valid until plan review is complete.1 The Building Code Department permits residential and commercial structures, reviews plans, performs field inspections and enforces the adopted building code.13
Before plan review begins, the parish requires approved property division and zoning, an obtained or verified emergency address, and a completed floodplain determination.14 The published fee for new site-built construction is $0.48 per square foot, with a $704 minimum; confirm the current total and any additional charges with the Building Department before filing.15 A farmer doing construction for agricultural purposes on owned or leased land may qualify for a contractor-licensing exemption, but local and state health and life-safety requirements still apply.9
Who issues building permits in East Feliciana Parish?
The East Feliciana Parish Building Department handles residential building permits, plan review, inspections and parish floodplain determinations; call 225.683.8577.11 The parish building rules below apply to unincorporated land; inside Jackson, the town issues building permits for historic-district buildings and manufactured-home parks under its own requirements.116 Individual sewerage permits remain with the state health officer and local Parish Health Unit.5
Parish inspections cover pre-pour work, open walls, insulation, final and occupancy stages; inspections are performed within 48 hours of request, and each required inspection must pass before work proceeds.17 An owner building a primary residence to live in, rather than rent or sell, may use the contractor-licensing exemption.18 The exemption requires an affidavit and generally limits construction to 1 residence per year, measured from issuance of the certificate of occupancy; qualifying relocation exceptions apply.8 Local permits and health and life-safety requirements still apply.8
Does East Feliciana Parish have zoning, and what are the setbacks?
East Feliciana Parish uses zoning approval in its residential permit process for unincorporated property19. Ask the Building Department to identify the parcel's zoning district and permitted use before closing11. Inside Jackson, the town enforces its own zoning regulations; individual sewerage permits still come from the state health officer through the Parish Health Unit35.
Setbacks depend on the district. In R-1 (single-family, low population), the minimum yards are 20 feet in front, 5 feet on each side and 5 feet in the rear, and 40 percent of the lot must stay free of structures6. In R-2, the front yard is 20 feet, there is no side-yard minimum, the rear yard is 5 feet, and 20 percent of the lot must stay free of structures20. In R-4, the district for mobile homes and RV parks, the front yard is 20 feet, the side and rear yards are 5 feet, and maximum coverage is 80 percent21.
Subdivision approval is required outside incorporated municipal limits before any part of a proposed subdivision is contracted for sale or a structure permit is granted22. For lots created after June 2, 2025, the parish states a 2-acre density; older or differently processed lots may be subject to other standards, so verify the recorded plat and approval history23. We could not confirm minimum dwelling size or building height for every district; ask the Building Department11.
How do septic permits work in East Feliciana Parish?
An individual sewerage system in East Feliciana Parish needs a state health officer permit before installation, alteration or operation.4 Call the East Feliciana Parish Health Unit Environmental Health office at 225.683.4148 before choosing a system.24 Temporary installation approval depends on approved plans, community sewer connection being infeasible, and acceptable soil, drainage and lot conditions.4 The installer must notify the Parish Health Unit before installation; final approval requires verification through inspection, installer certification or both, with signed certification submitted within 15 days of completion.4
Only about 11% of parish soils lack severe limitations for a conventional drain field, so make wastewater feasibility part of the purchase contingency.25 Parish residential final inspection also requires sewage-disposal and water approvals.26 For the parish Certificate of Use Over 6 Months process, the checklist calls for health-unit sewer permit approval or town approval; related meter-release paperwork also identifies health-unit sewer approval and town approval.2728 Those town approvals do not replace the state permit for an individual sewerage system.4 We could not confirm alternative off-grid sanitation options; ask Environmental Health.24
Can you live in an RV or tiny home in East Feliciana Parish?
We could not confirm a current East Feliciana Parish rule authorizing long-term RV occupancy on a single private lot, private-land camping or tiny-home occupancy. Ask the Building Department for a written answer tied to the parcel, zoning district and proposed use before buying or moving a unit11. Parish residential permitting requires zoning approval before plan review, so an unconventional dwelling should not be treated as exempt merely because it is small or movable2.
The parish does regulate RV parks: they are campgrounds that must be zoned R-4, and a planning and zoning commission public hearing is required before a permit is issued10. R-4 also covers mobile homes and mobile home subdivisions21. A tiny home that falls within covered residential construction remains subject to Louisiana's building-code enforcement framework29. Wastewater remains a separate hurdle: sanitation or environmental approval for sewage disposal must be in hand before the residential final inspection is scheduled26.
Building a home in East Feliciana Parish: what are the steps?
Follow the parish sequence before putting a crew on site:
- Confirm ownership, parcel boundaries, property-division status and the correct zoning authority.14
- If land will be divided, obtain subdivision approval before contracting to sell a proposed lot or seeking a structure permit.22
- Obtain or verify the emergency address and secure any required zoning or town approval.14
- Have the parish complete its floodplain determination; a flood-zone building needs elevation certification by a land surveyor, engineer or architect.30
- Submit ownership proof, the survey, house-plan sets, a plot plan and the contractor license or owner-builder affidavit to the Building Department, then confirm and pay the applicable fee.311415
- Obtain the state health officer permit before installing an individual sewerage system and notify the local Parish Health Unit before installation.75
- Wait until plan review is complete and the building permit is valid before construction begins.1
- Schedule required inspections, obtain sewage-disposal and water approvals, and complete the occupancy inspection.172632
What should you check before buying land in East Feliciana Parish?
Start with buildability rather than the listing description. Ask the Building Department to confirm the parcel's legal division, zoning authority, permitted use and flood status because those approvals precede residential plan review.14 Check the recorded plat and creation date too: subdivision rules exclude incorporated municipalities, and lots created after June 2, 2025 carry a stated 2-acre density in unincorporated East Feliciana Parish.2223 If the site is in a flood zone, budget for elevation certification by a licensed surveyor, engineer or architect.30
Make the purchase contingent on a workable wastewater plan because only about 11% of parish soils lack severe limitations for a conventional drain field.25 Confirm water service or well feasibility separately; Louisiana requires new water wells to be installed by a licensed driller and registered after completion, while notification timing depends on the well type.12 We could not confirm a general parish driveway-permit rule; ask the Building Department which road authority to contact for the parcel.11
Watch-outs
- Do not start work when the permit is merely purchased; East Feliciana Parish says the permit becomes valid only after plan review is complete.1
- A flood-zone building needs elevation certification by a land surveyor, engineer or architect.30
- A homeowner or agricultural contractor-licensing exemption does not by itself waive parish zoning, permitting or inspections.1891
- We could not confirm single-lot RV or tiny-home rules or a minimum home size; ask the parish Building Department before purchase.11
Sources
- Required Inspections for Residential Construction, quoted and re-checked
- Louisiana Revised Statutes §4780.61, quoted and re-checked
- Town of Jackson: Jackson Code of Ordinances, Sec. 2-40. Code enforcement officer (East Feliciana Parish), quoted and re-checked
- Louisiana Administrative Code Title 51, Part XIII, Sewage Disposal, quoted and re-checked
- Louisiana Administrative Code Title 51, Part XIII, Sewage Disposal, quoted and re-checked
- Sec. 12-103. Single-family residential low population district (R-1) purpose/use, quoted and re-checked
- ldh.la.gov, quoted and re-checked
- legis.la.gov, quoted and re-checked
- legis.la.gov, quoted and re-checked
- Sec. 3B-72. Recreational vehicle park regulations, quoted and re-checked
- East Feliciana Parish Building Department (efparish.org)
- Louisiana Administrative Code, Title 43, Part VI, §701 (Louisiana statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- East Feliciana Parish 2021 Annual Operating Budget, quoted and re-checked
- Required Inspections for Residential Construction, quoted and re-checked
- Required Inspections for Residential Construction, quoted and re-checked
- Town of Jackson: Sec. 18-103. Notification and building permit (East Feliciana Parish), quoted and re-checked
- Required Inspections for Residential Construction, quoted and re-checked
- FAQ – Louisiana State Licensing Board for Contractors, quoted and re-checked
- East Feliciana Parish Planning and Zoning Commission Agenda, quoted and re-checked
- Sec. 12-104. Single-family residential medium to high population district (R-2) purpose/use, quoted and re-checked
- Sec. 12-106. Single-family non-conventional residential district (R-4) purpose/use, quoted and re-checked
- Appendix A. Subdivision Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
- East Feliciana Parish Police Jury June 2, 2025 Regular Meeting Minutes, quoted and re-checked
- Louisiana Department of Health - East Feliciana Parish Health Unit (ldh.la.gov)
- Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
- Required Inspections for Residential Construction, quoted and re-checked
- Certificate of Use Over 6 Months, quoted and re-checked
- Certificate of Use Over 6 Months, quoted and re-checked
- R.S. 40:1730.23 — Enforcement of building codes by municipalities, parishes, and the fire marshal (Louisiana statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Required Inspections for Residential Construction, quoted and re-checked
- Required Inspections for Residential Construction, quoted and re-checked
- Required Inspections for Residential Construction / Residential Construction Checklist, quoted and re-checked
Written October 11, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.