Unincorporated Simpson County, Mississippi requires building permits and inspections for residential and commercial construction through the Office of Community Development1. Countywide zoning could not be confirmed, while property inside Magee is subject to city zoning rules23. Septic permits remain with the Mississippi State Department of Health for Simpson County properties where public sewer is unavailable, including addresses inside municipalities45.
At a glance
- Building permit
- Required for residential and commercial construction in unincorporated Simpson County1
- Remodeling
- A county building permit is required for remodeling projects6
- Manufactured home
- File the county permit before moving the home onto the property6
- Zoning
- Countywide zoning is unconfirmed; Magee has city-specific zoning rules27
- Septic
- MSDH requires permits and installation inspections for new septic systems; property-sale inspections are recommended4589
- RV or tiny home
- Countywide permission is unconfirmed; Magee allows qualifying prefab tiny homes subject to city codes23
- Owner-builder
- The state licensing exemption for work on your own residence does not waive county permits101
- Minimum home size
- Unconfirmed countywide; Magee sets district-specific minimums, including for RE homes and R-3 units21112
Who to call
Building permits
Simpson County Community Development Department
Building, remodeling, manufactured-home and contractor permits in Simpson County
Septic permits
Mississippi State Department of Health Division of On-Site Wastewater
On-site wastewater applications, site evaluations and septic-system assistance for Simpson County
570 East Woodrow Wilson Drive, Jackson, MS 39216
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 11, 2026.
Off-grid gear
Going off-grid in Simpson County means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:
- Water Crystal Quest Filter any source — well, rain, or creek — to drinking-clean.
- Power Bluetti Solar generators and home battery backup for living off the grid.
- Septic Soil percolation test kit Run your own perc test before paying an engineer — the first thing a septic office asks about.
- Water Well water test kit Bacteria, nitrates, hardness — know what the well on a parcel is really pumping.
These are affiliate links — we may earn a commission, at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, Bolthole Index earns from qualifying purchases.
Do you need a building permit in Simpson County, Mississippi?
Yes. Unincorporated Simpson County requires building permits and inspections for residential and commercial construction, with the Office of Community Development issuing the permits1. The county says a building permit is also required for remodeling projects6. A manufactured home requires a permit filed before the home is moved onto the property6. Simpson County's ordinance calls for inspections under the 2021 IRC and IBC1. Inside Magee, the city issues its own building permits before covered construction or alterations proceed; the county guidance here concerns unincorporated land131. Septic systems inside Magee remain with MSDH where public sewer is unavailable14.
Who handles Simpson County building permits, and how do you reach the office?
The Simpson County Community Development Department handles building, remodeling, manufactured-home and contractor permits6. Call 601-675-2366 or email communitydevelopment@co.simpson.ms.us during the office's weekday business hours6. The county tells general contractors, HVAC installers, electricians and plumbers operating in Simpson County to file an office permit and renew it annually6. Ask Community Development for the current application, fee schedule, required plan set and inspection sequence before design or site work begins, because those process details could not be confirmed6. For a manufactured home, contact the office before delivery; Simpson County says the permit must be filed before the unit is moved onto the property6.
Does Simpson County have zoning?
We could not confirm a countywide zoning ordinance or an official statement that unincorporated Simpson County has no zoning2. Ask the Simpson County Community Development Department about parcel-specific zoning approval, uses, setbacks, minimum lot size and accessory dwellings before relying on a seller's description6. Inside the City of Magee, city zoning sets district-specific dimensions: the RE district requires at least 2,200 square feet of floor area for a single-family detached dwelling, while R-3 multiple-family units require at least 500, 700 or 900 square feet depending on bedroom count1112. Magee also varies lot area by district and sewer availability15. Magee's zoning rules do not establish a minimum home size or zoning approval for unincorporated land, and they do not move septic permitting away from MSDH216. Simpson County's building-permit requirement still applies to covered unincorporated construction even though countywide zoning remains unresolved12.
How do septic permits work in Simpson County?
The Mississippi State Department of Health handles on-site wastewater permitting for Simpson County properties where public sewer is unavailable45. Submit the septic application and required documents to MSDH; the agency reviews the filing before invoicing, and payment is required before the property visit17. For a new septic system in Simpson County, an MSDH Environmentalist evaluates the property and issues a Permit/Recommendation; a certified installer must contact MSDH before installation5. MSDH inspects the installed system and issues Final Approval after the required affidavits are provided85. A permanent sewer or septic solution is required before a permanent water-meter connection, so settle wastewater early in the building schedule18. The state does not require a septic inspection solely for a real-estate transaction, although MSDH recommends one and a lender, utility, buyer, seller or local government may request it9. Current MSDH fees are $197.50 for the Notice of Intent plus Final Approval and $100 for an existing residential inspection; processing or other charges may apply, and fees can change19. Only about 7.8% of Simpson County soils are rated without severe limitations for a conventional drain field, so make the site evaluation an early purchase contingency20.
Can you live in an RV or tiny home on your land in Simpson County?
We could not confirm an unincorporated Simpson County rule that allows or prohibits long-term RV living, temporary private-land camping or tiny-home occupancy2. Ask the Simpson County Community Development Department about zoning approval and the residential building permit before placing a unit61. Inside Magee, qualifying prefab tiny homes and accessory dwelling units are treated as single-family dwellings subject to city zoning, building rules and other codes; mobile and manufactured homes are excluded from that definition3. Magee's rule does not authorize a tiny home elsewhere in Simpson County3. A manufactured home requires a county permit before it is moved onto the property6. MSDH treats a hunting camp as a residential wastewater application, while a property with three or more trailers, cabins or RVs needs a commercial-development wastewater application; that classification does not itself authorize camping or occupancy21. Mississippi requires wastewater, including gray water, to go to sewer or septic rather than onto the ground, into a ditch or into a body of water22.
Building a home in Simpson County: the steps, in order
- Confirm whether the parcel is in unincorporated Simpson County or a municipality; ask Community Development about county zoning approval and the residential building-permit checklist26.
- If the parcel is in Magee, identify its city zoning district and verify the applicable minimum floor area, setbacks and lot area before laying out the project1112715.
- Where public sewer is unavailable, submit the septic-permit application and required documents to MSDH; payment is due before the property visit517.
- Use the wastewater evaluation to fix the house and septic-system locations, then submit the residential building-permit materials requested by Community Development171.
- If acting as your own general contractor on your own residence, treat the state owner-builder provision as a licensing exemption, not a building-permit exemption101.
- Complete MSDH's installation-inspection and final-approval steps before requesting permanent water service1718.
- For access onto a state highway, obtain the required MDOT driveway permit23.
- Ask Community Development which building inspections and close-out documents are required before occupancy because a local certificate-of-occupancy rule could not be confirmed6.
What should you check before buying land in Simpson County?
Start with septic suitability: only about 7.8% of Simpson County soils are rated without severe limitations for a conventional drain field20. The county receives about 58.8 inches of precipitation annually, while about 69.6% of its land has a slope of 15% or less and about 76.1% is wooded; inspect the actual tract for drainage, clearing and driveway costs242526. If the parcel will be divided, ask both Community Development and MSDH about review before relying on a proposed lot layout: MSDH defines a subdivision as ten or more lots, county ordinances may set a lower threshold, and public-water developments may require review regardless of lot count27. Confirm legal access, and remember that a new or altered driveway connecting to a state highway requires an MDOT permit23. Mississippi exempts a potable-water well serving only one household from the groundwater-withdrawal permit, and also exempts wells with surface casing under 6 inches subject to prohibited-use and reporting rules; public-water-system wells remain regulated regardless of size2829. Before closing, ask Community Development about zoning and floodplain review because neither process could be confirmed26.
Watch-outs
- Do not treat the unconfirmed zoning record as permission for any use; ask Simpson County Community Development about the parcel, setbacks and occupancy plan26.
- New septic systems in Simpson County require an MSDH permit and installation inspection; permanent sewage disposal must be available before a permanent water-meter connection5818.
- The owner-builder licensing exemption does not cancel Simpson County's building-permit requirement101.
Sources
- Simpson County - Permits and Zoning (Office of Community Development) (2026 county census)
- (2026 county census)
- City of Magee dwelling definition, quoted and re-checked
- On-Site Wastewater, quoted and re-checked
- On-site Wastewater Application Process, quoted and re-checked
- Simpson County Community Development Department (simpsoncountyms.com)
- City of Magee zoning dimensional requirements, quoted and re-checked
- On-site Wastewater Application Process, quoted and re-checked
- WasteWater FAQs and Answers, quoted and re-checked
- Mississippi Senate Journal, March 9, 2022 (Mississippi statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Zoning Regulations City of Magee, Mississippi, quoted and re-checked
- Zoning Regulations City of Magee, Mississippi, quoted and re-checked
- Magee: City of Magee Building Department Policies and Procedures (Simpson County), quoted and re-checked
- Magee: On-Site Wastewater, Mississippi State Department of Health (Simpson County), quoted and re-checked
- City of Magee zoning dimensional requirements, quoted and re-checked
- WasteWater FAQs and Answers, quoted and re-checked
- WasteWater FAQs and Answers, quoted and re-checked
- WasteWater FAQs and Answers, quoted and re-checked
- WasteWater FAQs and Answers, quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
- WasteWater FAQs and Answers, quoted and re-checked
- WasteWater Frequently Asked Questions, quoted and re-checked
- Mississippi Access Management Guide (Mississippi statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Annual precipitation: Bolthole Index county data
- Share of land at 15% slope or less: Bolthole Index county data
- Wooded share of land: Bolthole Index county data
- WasteWater FAQs and Answers, quoted and re-checked
- Title 11, Mississippi Administrative Code, Part 7, Chapter 1: Surface Water and Groundwater Use and Protection Regulations, quoted and re-checked
- Title 11, Mississippi Administrative Code, Part 7, Chapter 1: Surface Water and Groundwater Use and Protection Regulations, quoted and re-checked
Written October 11, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.