Logan County, Ohio requires a building permit for a new home through the Logan County Building Authority1. Zoning is set by townships and municipalities, and applies everywhere except Bloomfield Township and some areas of Stokes Township2. The Logan County Health District issues septic permits and private-well permits34.
At a glance
- Building permit
- Required through the Logan County Building Authority1
- Zoning
- Local zoning applies except in Bloomfield Township and some areas of Stokes Township25
- Septic permit
- Required through the Logan County Health District for new or altered covered systems6
- Private well
- A permit is required through the Logan County Health District4
- RV living
- Private-land occupancy rules were not confirmed; ask the township or municipal zoning officer7
- Tiny home
- No countywide occupancy or minimum-size rule was confirmed; ask the applicable local zoning authority7
- Owner-builder exemption
- Allowed to prepare and file residential plans, but building, zoning, health and floodplain approvals still apply8
Who to call
Building permits
Logan County Building Authority
Residential and commercial building permits, plan review, and inspections
1365 County Road 32 N, Suite 2, Bellefontaine, Ohio 43311
Zoning
Logan-Union-Champaign Regional Planning Commission
Regional planning and subdivision review for unincorporated Logan County
9676 Foundry Road, East Liberty, OH 43319
Health department
Permits and inspections for household and qualifying small-flow sewage treatment systems
310 South Main Street Bellefontaine, OH 43311
Floodplain permits
Logan Soil & Water Conservation District
Floodplain determinations required for building-permit applications
324 County Road 11, Bellefontaine, OH 43311
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 14, 2026.
Off-grid gear
Going off-grid in Logan County means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:
- Water Crystal Quest Filter any source — well, rain, or creek — to drinking-clean.
- Power Bluetti Solar generators and home battery backup for living off the grid.
- Septic Soil percolation test kit Run your own perc test before paying an engineer — the first thing a septic office asks about.
- Water Well water test kit Bacteria, nitrates, hardness — know what the well on a parcel is really pumping.
These are affiliate links — we may earn a commission, at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, Bolthole Index earns from qualifying purchases.
Do you need a building permit in Logan County, Ohio?
Yes. Logan County requires a building permit to construct, enlarge, repair, improve, alter or extend a home or other structure, as well as for listed electrical, mechanical and other building-system work9. Listed exemptions include general maintenance, fences 6 feet or less, one-story sheds under 200 square feet, interior finish work, sidewalks and driveways9. The Building Authority will not release the permit until it has the zoning permit, Health District approval or sanitary-sewer connection review, and a floodplain determination; a permit expires one year from its issue date10. Ohio’s state residential building code is the standard these permits enforce11. At completion, the Building Authority issues a certificate of occupancy and the township zoning inspector issues a zoning certificate12.
Who is the Logan County building department, and how do you reach it?
The Logan County Building Authority is at 1365 County Road 32 N, Suite 2, Bellefontaine, Ohio 43311; phone 937-592-747313. The office handles residential and commercial building permits, plan review and inspections13. Inspections must be requested by telephone at least 24 hours ahead, and by 2:30 p.m. for a next-day visit14. Zoning approval stays with the township or municipality serving the parcel, and septic and private-well permits stay with the Logan County Health District234. The county links a residential fee schedule, but we could not read the amounts; ask the Building Authority for the charge on your project15.
Does Logan County have zoning?
Zoning is required in all areas of Logan County except Bloomfield Township and some areas of Stokes Township, but townships and municipalities, not the county, administer it2. Inside the City of Bellefontaine, the Village of West Liberty, the Village of Russells Point and the Village of Lakeview, the municipality has its own zoning code16171819. Minimum lot area, road frontage, setbacks, building height and lot coverage all depend on the local district, and no countywide figure exists20212223. Where no zoning permit is issued, the owner must still obtain construction approval from the Building Authority5. We could not confirm a countywide minimum dwelling size; ask the local zoning officer.
How do septic and well permits work in Logan County?
The Logan County Health District permits and inspects new or altered household and small-flow onsite sewage systems that treat no more than 1,000 gallons per day6. A new, altered or replacement design needs a soil evaluation no more than five years old6. The Health District makes a site-review inspection, a final inspection before the system is covered, and another inspection within 12 months after approval24. Every system in the county also needs an operation and maintenance permit renewing on a 1-, 5- or 10-year cycle, depending on system type25. Soils call for early attention: 0% of mapped county soils rate as not limited for a conventional drain field, so expect a site evaluation and possibly an engineered system26. Private wells need a Health District permit, a registered contractor and minimum distances to be met27. Where the Water Pollution Control District serves the parcel, it approves sewer taps and line work; cities and villages handle connections inside their limits28.
Can you live in an RV or tiny home on your land in Logan County?
We could not confirm a Logan County rule allowing or prohibiting full-time RV occupancy, temporary camping or tiny-home occupancy on private land. Ask the township or municipal zoning officer serving the parcel, since local zoning controls the use and its lot, setback, height and coverage limits7. Ohio’s campground rules apply to licensed campgrounds, not to your own acreage, so they do not answer this question. A residential owner-builder may prepare plans and apply for a building permit without being an architect, but building, zoning, health and floodplain approvals still apply8.
Building a home in Logan County: the steps, in order
- Identify the township or municipality, confirm the zoning district and obtain the zoning permit29.
- Obtain a sewage disposal permit from the Logan County Health District, or an approval from the County Sewer District, and a well permit if needed294.
- Obtain a driveway permit from the County Engineer or ODOT; on a state highway, ODOT issues it first and the County Engineer then establishes the address3031.
- Get the floodplain determination: the county Floodplain Administrator for unincorporated land, the village or city contact for incorporated land32.
- Submit those approvals and your plans to the Building Authority for the building permit10.
- Schedule staged inspections by telephone; rough and final plumbing need Health Department approval first14.
- Obtain the certificate of occupancy and zoning certificate before occupancy12.
What should you check before buying land in Logan County?
Check zoning, floodplain status, soils, sewage disposal and driveway location before closing29. Identify the township or municipality first, because district standards change what fits on the parcel20. Order a soil evaluation early: 0% of mapped soils rate as not limited for a conventional drain field26. If the seller is splitting a parcel in unincorporated Logan County, the split needs approval through the County Engineer’s office33. Confirm sewer availability and the well permit path28. Floodplain status matters because every project needs a floodplain determination34. Logan County’s effective property-tax rate is about 1%, and the median annual bill is about $1,9473536.
Watch-outs
- Zoning is not uniform across Logan County: township or municipal zoning applies except in Bloomfield Township and some areas of Stokes Township, so identify the parcel’s local zoning officer first2.
- A building permit is not the first approval: the zoning permit, Health District or sanitary-sewer approval, and floodplain determination must be in hand before the Building Authority releases it10.
- Sewer review: work around Indian Lake needs a sanitary sewer review before a building permit37.
- Owner-builders may prepare and file residential plans, but building permits, zoning, health approval, floodplain review and inspections still apply8.
Sources
- You will need a building permit, quoted and re-checked
- Guidelines & Contacts: Now You Own—Ready to Build, quoted and re-checked
- Private Sewage Systems, quoted and re-checked
- Private Water Systems, quoted and re-checked
- Guidelines & Contacts: Now You Own – Ready to Build, quoted and re-checked
- Private Sewage Systems, quoted and re-checked
- Township Zoning Laws, quoted and re-checked
- Section 4703.18 | Prohibiting practice without certificate, quoted and re-checked
- You Will Need a Building Permit, quoted and re-checked
- Residential Application – Permit Form, quoted and re-checked
- Section 3781.10 | Board of building standards - powers and duties, quoted and re-checked
- Dreaming of Building a Home?, quoted and re-checked
- Logan County Building Authority (logancountyohio.gov)
- Required Inspections, quoted and re-checked
- Residential Permit Information, quoted and re-checked
- Bellefontaine: Codified Ordinances of Bellefontaine, OH - Overview (Logan County), quoted and re-checked
- Village of West Liberty: Codified Ordinances of West Liberty, Ohio - Overview (Logan County), quoted and re-checked
- Village of Russells Point: Russells Point, OH Codified Ordinances overview (American Legal Publishing) (Logan County), quoted and re-checked
- Village of Lakeview: Logan County villages - LUC Regional Planning Commission (Logan County), quoted and re-checked
- Guidelines & Contacts: Now You Own—Ready to Build, quoted and re-checked
- Guidelines & Contacts: Now You Own—Ready to Build, quoted and re-checked
- Guidelines & Contacts: Now You Own—Ready to Build, quoted and re-checked
- Guidelines & Contacts: Now You Own—Ready to Build, quoted and re-checked
- Process to Obtain Sewage Treatment System Installation Permit, quoted and re-checked
- Private Sewage Systems, quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
- Private Water Systems, quoted and re-checked
- Guidelines & Contacts, quoted and re-checked
- Dreaming of Building a Home?, quoted and re-checked
- Dreaming of Building a Home?, quoted and re-checked
- Guidelines & Contacts: Now You Own—Ready to Build, quoted and re-checked
- Logan County Floodplain Administrator, quoted and re-checked
- logancountyohio.gov, quoted and re-checked
- Floodplain Administrator, quoted and re-checked
- Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
- Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
- Logan County Building Authority, quoted and re-checked
Written October 14, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.