Bolthole Index

Cambria County, Pennsylvania

Building permits, zoning and septic rules in Richland Township, Pennsylvania

Richland Township in Cambria County, Pennsylvania adopts its own zoning chapter, and building work inside the township starts with the township's own building permit application, reviewed by its zoning officer12. Pennsylvania's Uniform Construction Code sets the building standards3. Septic permits come from a local sewage enforcement officer, not the zoning office4; we could not confirm which agency serves the township.

At a glance

Zoning
Yes: the township adopts its own zoning chapter, with approval by the zoning officer1
Building permit
Township application covering building permit, zoning review and plan examination2
Building code
Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code, plus township code provisions35
Septic
Permit from the local sewage enforcement officer; agency for the township not confirmed4
Mobile homes
Permitted only in mobile home parks6
Driveway on a state road
PennDOT highway occupancy permit7
RV / tiny home
Not confirmed; ask the zoning officer2

Who to call

Building permits

Richland Township Zoning Officer and Township Office

Township building permit application, zoning review and plan examination inside Richland Township

(814) 266-2922

322 Schoolhouse Road, Suite 110, Johnstown, PA 15904

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 14, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Richland Township means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Does Richland Township, PA have zoning?

Yes. Richland Township adopts its own zoning chapter, Chapter 240 of the township code, and zoning approval comes from the township's zoning officer, with variances heard by the zoning hearing board1. The code names districts R-4, U, C, L-1, M and A, and zoning approval in those districts requires site plan approval8.

Cambria County does not zone this land itself: zoning and land-use rules depend on the municipality where the parcel sits9. Minimum lot size, setbacks and minimum home size depend on the district, and we could not confirm those figures; ask the township zoning officer which district a parcel is in2.

Do you need a building permit in Richland Township, and who issues it?

Pennsylvania's Uniform Construction Code requires property owners to obtain a building permit before starting work10. In Richland Township the paperwork runs through the township's own "Application for Building Permit, Zoning Review and Plan Examination"2. Township code adopts building code provisions with local changes5.

Fees follow a schedule the board of supervisors adopts by resolution, so ask the township office for the current amounts11. Inspections and a certificate of occupancy are required before a residential building is used12.

How do septic permits work in Richland Township?

Septic permits in Pennsylvania come from a local agency, applied for through the certified Sewage Enforcement Officer13. Local agencies carry out on-lot septic permitting and enforcement4. The township's building permit form asks for sewage approval on new construction, so expect to have it before the building permit is processed2.

We could not confirm which agency's officer serves Richland Township. Ask the township office, which can name the agency2. The state also lets a permit exemption apply in narrow cases for a residence on a contiguous tract of at least 10 acres14.

Can you live in an RV, tiny home or mobile home in Richland Township?

Mobile homes are permitted only in mobile home parks inside Richland Township6. We could not confirm the township's rules for RV occupancy, temporary camping or tiny homes, so call the zoning officer before parking or placing one on a lot2.

Pennsylvania's state park camping limits do not answer whether you can live in an RV on your own land15.

Building a home in Richland Township: the steps, in order

  1. Ask the township zoning officer which zoning district the parcel is in and what is allowed there2.
  2. Get sewage approval for new construction2, through the local sewage enforcement officer13.
  3. Submit the township's building permit application with plans, site plan and county 911 address2.
  4. If the driveway meets a state highway, apply for a PennDOT highway occupancy permit7.
  5. Have each required inspection done and get the certificate of occupancy before moving in1612.

What stays with Cambria County, and what to check before you buy

For land outside Richland Township, see the Cambria County page. Inside the township, Cambria County's Planning Commission reviews subdivision and land development plans where a municipality has adopted ordinances, and the township's subdivision rules are in Chapter 215 of its code1718.

Before buying, check flood status with the township, since each municipality enforces floodplain rules19. Conventional septic soils are scarce: only about 0.9% of Cambria County soils rate as not limited for a standard drain field, so plan for a site evaluation or an engineered system20.

Watch-outs

  • Septic, well, RV, tiny home, lot size and setback rules for Richland Township were not confirmed; ask the township zoning officer before you buy2.
  • Private wells: Pennsylvania does not require homeowners drilling their own well on their own land to hold a driller's license21.
  • Agricultural buildings without habitable space are excluded from the state construction code, but zoning and other local rules may still apply22.

Sources

  1. Richland Township Code Ch. 240 Zoning, Art. IV General Provisions (Richland Township), quoted and re-checked
  2. Richland Township Zoning Officer and Township Office (richlandtwp.com)
  3. Uniform Construction Code (UCC) (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  4. Municipal On Lot Sewage Service Areas, quoted and re-checked
  5. Richland Township Code Ch. 96 Building Construction (Richland Township), quoted and re-checked
  6. Richland Township Code Ch. 240 Zoning, Art. IV General Provisions (Richland Township), quoted and re-checked
  7. Apply for a PennDOT Highway Occupancy Permit, quoted and re-checked
  8. Richland Township Code Ch. 240 Zoning, Art. IV General Provisions (Richland Township), quoted and re-checked
  9. Municipal Ordinances – Cambria County Planning Commission, quoted and re-checked
  10. Apply for a Uniform Construction Code Building Permit, quoted and re-checked
  11. Richland Township Code Ch. 96 Building Construction (Richland Township), quoted and re-checked
  12. Uniform Construction Code regulations, Chapter 403, quoted and re-checked
  13. Onlot Sewage Program (Home Buyer's / Builders Guide), quoted and re-checked
  14. 25 Pa. Code § 72.22. Permit issuance (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  15. RV and Tent Campsites (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  16. Uniform Construction Code regulations, Chapter 403, quoted and re-checked
  17. Planning Commission - Cambria County, PA, quoted and re-checked
  18. Richland Township Code Ch. 96 Building Construction (Richland Township), quoted and re-checked
  19. Pennsylvania Floodplain Development Guide, quoted and re-checked
  20. Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
  21. Apply for a Water Well Drillers License and Rig Permit, quoted and re-checked
  22. Pennsylvania Construction Code Act — Chapter 1 (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked

Written October 14, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

Answers from the rulebook for Richland Township

Richland Township’s own rules

  • Building code adoptedAdopted (with conditions)

    Buildings and structures inside Richland Township

    • Code text adopts BOCA National Building Code 14th ed. (1999) and International One- and Two-Family Dwelling Code 1998 with local changes in § 96-2 and § 96-5; whether later PA UCC editions supersede was not verified
    “being marked and designated as the "boca national building code, fourteenth edition, 1999," as published by the building officials and code administrators international, inc., be and is hereby adopted as the building code of richland township”
  • Local zoningPresent (with conditions)

    Land inside Richland Township; township adopts Chapter 240 Zoning

    • Zoning approval by the zoning officer; variances via the zoning hearing board
    “no building or part thereof shall be erected, moved or altered unless in conformity with the regulations herein specified for the district and licenses required by all laws and ordinances.”
  • Zoning districtsPartial

    Zoning districts inside Richland Township

    • Districts R-4, U, C, L-1, M and A named; full district list and map not opened
    “zoning approval issued for any purpose specified in § 240-93 in an r-4, u, c, l-1, m or a district shall require site plan approval”
  • Manufactured homesLimited

    Mobile homes inside Richland Township

    • Mobile homes only in mobile home parks; term 'mobile homes' definition not reviewed
    “§ 240-28 mobile homes. mobile homes shall be permitted only in mobile home parks.”
  • Subdividing landRegulated (with conditions)

    Subdivision and land development inside Richland Township

    • Details of Chapter 215 not opened; only the cross-reference was verified
    “subdivision and land development — see ch. 215.”
  • Permit feesVariable (with conditions)

    Building plan examination, permit and inspection fees inside Richland Township

    • Fee schedule is adopted by resolution; the schedule itself was not opened
    “a fee for each plan examination, building permit and inspection shall be paid in accordance with a schedule adopted by the board of supervisors, from time to time, by resolution.”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Richland Township or Cambria County directly.

  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builders inside Richland Township
  • Certificate of occupancy — Occupancy of new buildings inside Richland Township
  • Minimum dwelling size — Dwellings inside Richland Township
  • Minimum lot size — Residential districts inside Richland Township
  • Setbacks — Residential districts inside Richland Township
16 more unanswered
  • Lot coverage
  • Building height
  • Living in an RV
  • Camping on your land
  • Tiny homes
  • Accessory dwellings
  • Who permits septic
  • Septic permit
  • Septic inspection
  • Well permit
  • Mandatory utility hookup
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Driveway access
  • Building in a floodplain
  • Short-term rentals
  • Permit process

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Richland Township publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Cambria County’s page lists the county offices to call.

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