Bolthole Index

Lehigh County, Pennsylvania

Zoning, building permits and septic rules in South Whitehall Township, PA

South Whitehall Township, Pennsylvania requires a building permit for construction inside the township, filed at the township building1. The township, not Lehigh County, sets zoning, with 17 base districts2. Septic permits come from a sewage enforcement officer under a third-party firm, not from the county3.

At a glance

Building permit
Required for construction inside the township; filed at the township building1
Zoning
Township zoning (Chapter 350) with 17 base districts2
Minimum lot, R-R district
1 acre for a single detached dwelling4
Septic
Township sewage enforcement officer, a third-party firm3
Accessory dwellings
Attached units are accessory uses; detached units need a special exception5
Owner-builder
No statewide contractor license for an owner building their own primary residence6

Who to call

Building permits

South Whitehall Township Permit Office (Community Development)

Building permit applications, zoning officer review and certificates of occupancy inside South Whitehall Township

610-398-0401

4444 Walbert Avenue, Allentown, PA 18104

Septic permits

South Whitehall Township sewage enforcement (Hanover Engineering)

On-lot sewage (septic) permits and enforcement inside South Whitehall Township

Roads & driveways

PennDOT District 5

Highway Occupancy Permits for a new or altered driveway onto a state highway

610-871-4106

1002 Hamilton Street, Allentown, PA 18101

Online permits →

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 14, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in South Whitehall Township means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Does South Whitehall Township have zoning, and what does it mean for lot size and setbacks?

South Whitehall Township has its own zoning, Chapter 350 of the township code, which divides the township into 17 base zoning districts2. Lehigh County itself states it has no zoning authority, so the township ordinance is the one that applies7.

The residential districts are RR-3, RR-2, R-R, R-2, R-3, R-4, R-5 and R-108. Rules differ by district. In the R-R Rural Residential and Agricultural district a single detached dwelling needs at least 1 acre, with a front setback of 50 feet, side setback of 15 feet and rear setback of 50 feet49. In R-2 the minimum is 20,000 square feet with 125 feet of frontage, and setbacks of 35 feet front, 25 feet side and 40 feet rear1011. Maximum dwelling height in both districts is 40 feet1213.

In R-3, primary uses are allowed only where public sewer is connected; otherwise R-R dimensions apply14. Attached accessory dwelling units are accessory uses, while detached ones need a special exception5.

Do you need a building permit in South Whitehall Township, and who issues it?

Yes. South Whitehall Township requires a building permit for construction inside the township, and applications are filed at the township building rather than by email115. Applications are then reviewed by third-party agencies and, for zoning, the township zoning officer1.

The work is administered under Pennsylvania's Uniform Construction Code16. Residential inspections are done by a third-party agency under township contract17. A certificate of occupancy is required and is issued once the township's building code officials approve the work18.

Lehigh County does not issue building permits; the township does19. Pennsylvania has no statewide contractor license for an owner doing unpaid work on their own primary residence, but the permit is still required6.

Who do you call about South Whitehall Township building permits?

Permit applications go to the township building at 4444 Walbert Avenue, Allentown, PA 18104, by drop-off at the front desk or the drop box, and not by email20. The permit clerks answer at 610-398-040120.

Zoning questions go to the township zoning officer, who reviews applications alongside the third-party agencies1. For questions about subdivision or land development, the township regulates those under its own ordinance21; the Lehigh Valley Planning Commission reviews plans regionally but does not set zoning.

How do septic permits work in South Whitehall Township?

Septic permits are not issued by a county health department. Under Pennsylvania's Act 537 program, a local agency issues on-lot sewage permits and enforces the rules2223. In South Whitehall Township that role is filled by a third-party sewage enforcement firm, Hanover Engineering, with a certified sewage enforcement officer3.

A permit is required statewide before a building served by an individual onlot sewage system is built or occupied24. If the lot is on public sewer, the septic question may not apply; the township can tell you which applies. Countywide, only about 17.8% of soils rate as not limited for a conventional drain field, so expect a site evaluation and possibly an engineered system25. We could not confirm the township's own septic ordinance, so ask the township before you buy.

Can you live in an RV or tiny home in South Whitehall Township?

We could not confirm what the township zoning ordinance says about living in an RV, camping on a lot or occupying a tiny home in South Whitehall Township. Pennsylvania's statewide RV rules we found cover state park campgrounds, which do not answer whether you can live in an RV on your own land26.

Because the township sets zoning, not Lehigh County, the zoning officer is the person to ask, and to ask in writing before buying2. Manufactured homes that carry the federal construction and safety label are addressed by the state Uniform Construction Code27.

Building a home in South Whitehall Township: the steps, in order

  1. Confirm the zoning district and minimum lot size for the parcel with the township zoning officer2.
  2. Check whether the lot is on public sewer or needs an on-lot system, and arrange a site evaluation with the township's sewage enforcement officer3.
  3. If the driveway meets a state highway, apply to PennDOT for a Highway Occupancy Permit28.
  4. File the building permit application at the township building; third-party agencies and the zoning officer review it1.
  5. Have inspections done by the township's third-party agency17.
  6. Obtain a certificate of occupancy before use18.

What stays with Lehigh County and the state, and what should you check before you buy?

Lehigh County does not zone or issue building permits inside South Whitehall Township; the county's own answer for other land is on the Lehigh County page. Driveways onto a state highway need a PennDOT Highway Occupancy Permit28.

Development inside a Special Flood Hazard Area requires a permit under Pennsylvania floodplain rules29; the township has a floodplain management chapter that we did not confirm, so ask the township. Lehigh County's effective property tax rate is 1.7%30, and the median property tax bill is $4,591 a year31.

Watch-outs

  • Zoning rules vary by district, so confirm the parcel's district before relying on any lot size or setback figure4.
  • Permit applications are not accepted by email; they are dropped off at the township building15.
  • We could not confirm township rules on RV occupancy, tiny homes, minimum dwelling size or driveways; ask the township zoning officer20.
  • The district schedules also say more restrictive sections of Chapter 350 take precedence over the lot-size schedules4.

Sources

  1. Building and Construction - South Whitehall Township, PA (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  2. South Whitehall Township Code, Chapter 350 Zoning, Article 2 Base Zoning Districts (eCode360) (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  3. South Whitehall Township sewage enforcement (Hanover Engineering) (southwhitehall.com)
  4. South Whitehall Township Code, Chapter 350 Zoning, Article 2 Base Zoning Districts (eCode360) (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  5. South Whitehall Township Code, Chapter 350 Zoning, Article 2 Base Zoning Districts (eCode360) (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  6. Contractor Licensing (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  7. 2018 Analysis of Impediments to Fair Housing, quoted and re-checked
  8. South Whitehall Township Code, Chapter 350 Zoning, Article 2 Base Zoning Districts (eCode360) (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  9. South Whitehall Township Code, Chapter 350 Zoning, Article 2 Base Zoning Districts (eCode360) (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  10. South Whitehall Township Code, Chapter 350 Zoning, Article 2 Base Zoning Districts (eCode360) (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  11. South Whitehall Township Code, Chapter 350 Zoning, Article 2 Base Zoning Districts (eCode360) (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  12. South Whitehall Township Code, Chapter 350 Zoning, Article 2 Base Zoning Districts (eCode360) (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  13. South Whitehall Township Code, Chapter 350 Zoning, Article 2 Base Zoning Districts (eCode360) (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  14. South Whitehall Township Code, Chapter 350 Zoning, Article 2 Base Zoning Districts (eCode360) (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  15. Building and Construction - South Whitehall Township, PA (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  16. Building and Construction - South Whitehall Township, PA (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  17. Building and Construction - South Whitehall Township, PA (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  18. Building and Construction - South Whitehall Township, PA (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  19. PA Department of Labor & Industry - Uniform Construction Code (2026 county census)
  20. South Whitehall Township Permit Office (Community Development) (southwhitehall.com)
  21. Township of South Whitehall, PA Code of Ordinances table of contents (eCode360) (South Whitehall Township), quoted and re-checked
  22. Municipal On-Lot Sewage Service Areas, quoted and re-checked
  23. Municipal On-Lot Sewage Service Areas, quoted and re-checked
  24. 25 Pa. Code § 72.22. Permit issuance (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  25. Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
  26. RV and Tent Campsites (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  27. Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code, Chapter 403 (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  28. Apply for a PennDOT Highway Occupancy Permit (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  29. PennsylvaniA Floodplain Development Guide (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  30. Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
  31. Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data

Written October 14, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

Answers from the rulebook for South Whitehall Township

South Whitehall Township’s own rules

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask South Whitehall Township or Lehigh County directly.

  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builder exemption inside South Whitehall township
  • Minimum dwelling size — Minimum dwelling size inside South Whitehall township
  • Lot coverage — Lot coverage inside South Whitehall township
  • Living in an RV — RV occupancy inside South Whitehall township
  • Camping on your land — Temporary camping inside South Whitehall township
11 more unanswered
  • Tiny homes
  • Manufactured homes
  • Who permits septic
  • Septic permit
  • Septic inspection
  • Off-grid sanitation
  • Well permit
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Driveway access
  • Building in a floodplain
  • Short-term rentals

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that South Whitehall Township publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Lehigh County’s page lists the county offices to call.

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