Bolthole Index

Luzerne County, Pennsylvania

Building permits, zoning and septic rules in Swoyersville Borough, Pennsylvania

Swoyersville Borough in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania has its own zoning chapter, with a zoning officer and a zoning hearing board1; the Luzerne County zoning office is not the first stop inside the borough. Building work needs a permit under Pennsylvania's Uniform Construction Code2. Septic permits come from a local sewage agency under Act 5373; we could not confirm which agency serves the borough.

At a glance

Building permit
Required under the statewide Uniform Construction Code; the borough's own permit procedure is not yet confirmed24
Zoning
Yes, borough zoning (Chapter 93) with R, C-1 and M-1 districts1
Septic
Permit from a local agency under Act 537; borough agency unconfirmed3
RV living
RVs may be parked or stored on residential lots but never lived in5
Manufactured homes
Allowed as single-family dwellings with conditions: foundation, public water and sewer where available, board approval6
Subdivision
Regulated by the borough's subdivision and land development chapter7
Who to call
Swoyersville Borough Zoning Office8

Who to call

Zoning

Swoyersville Borough Zoning Office

Zoning questions and applications inside Swoyersville Borough; the borough office on Main Street is the general contact

570-288-7591

swoyboro@comcast.net

675 Main Street, Swoyersville, PA 18704

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 14, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Borough of Swoyersville means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Does Swoyersville, PA have zoning, and what does it mean for RVs and manufactured homes?

Yes. Swoyersville Borough administers its own zoning under Chapter 93 of the borough code, with residential, C-1 commercial and M-1 manufacturing districts, a zoning officer and a zoning hearing board19.

Inside the borough, a camper or travel trailer may be parked or stored on private residential property, but it may never be occupied for living, sleeping or housekeeping5. A trailer or mobile home parked outside a permitted park for 48 hours or more is also prohibited, with limited exceptions5. Living in an RV on a borough lot while you build is therefore not allowed.

A mobile or manufactured home can be a single-family dwelling outside mobile home parks and the R-4 district6. It must meet the district's minimum lot size and setbacks, sit on a permanent frost-free foundation, connect to public water and sewer where available, bear the state seal or be inspected, and win board approval6. Parks need a minimum of 25 acres6.

Do you need a building permit in Swoyersville, and who issues it?

Yes. Pennsylvania's Uniform Construction Code requires the property owner to obtain a building permit before starting construction or building work2. Swoyersville Borough's code lists building construction and occupancy permit chapters, but we could not confirm the borough's own permit procedure, fees or who acts as its code official.

Under the state code, the permit is issued by the municipality, a certified third-party agency or the state, depending on how the municipality elected to enforce it10. Ask the borough office which applies before you pay for plans.

A residential building may not be used or occupied without a certificate of occupancy11. Foundation, plumbing, mechanical, electrical, frame, wallboard and final inspections are part of the process12.

How do septic permits work inside Swoyersville?

On-lot septic permits in Pennsylvania are issued by a local agency under Act 537, not by the building or zoning office3. A local agency can be a municipality, a group of municipalities or a county health department13.

We could not confirm which agency permits septic systems inside Swoyersville, and the borough's code includes sewer and holding-tank chapters we have not been able to read. Where public sewer is available, the borough's zoning rules for mobile homes require connection6, so ask the borough office whether your lot is sewered before planning a septic field.

County-level soil data is a caution: only a small share of Luzerne County soils rate as not limited for a conventional drain field14, so expect a site evaluation and possibly an engineered system on any unsewered lot.

Building a home in Swoyersville: the steps, in order

  1. Call the Swoyersville Borough Zoning Office8 to confirm your lot's district and what the borough's Chapter 93 allows1.
  2. Ask the borough office whether your lot has public water and sewer, which decides septic versus a sewer tap15.
  3. If you are dividing land, check the borough's subdivision and land development chapter7.
  4. Apply for the building permit under the Uniform Construction Code before starting any work2.
  5. Book the required inspections as work proceeds12.
  6. Obtain the certificate of occupancy before anyone moves in11.

What stays with Luzerne County, and what to check before you buy?

Land outside Swoyersville is a different answer: the county's own zoning ordinance covers only some of Luzerne County's municipalities, and it too bars living in a parked RV16. See the Luzerne County page for land outside the borough.

Before you buy inside the borough, confirm with the borough office the zoning district, setbacks and lot-size rules, which we could not confirm, and floodplain rules, which the borough code addresses in chapters we have not read. County-level figures: Luzerne County's effective property tax rate is about 1.5%17 and its typical home value is about $226,15018.

Watch-outs

  • We could not confirm the borough's own building permit procedure, fees or code official; the state code requires a permit regardless, so call the borough office before you design or buy2.
  • Inside Swoyersville the zoning rule applies, not the county's; some approvals, such as major solar special exceptions, are described as going to the Luzerne County zoning hearing board1.
  • Minimum lot size, setbacks and building height by district were not confirmed; ask the Zoning Office for the rules on your parcel, because they differ by district98.

Sources

  1. Article VI: Supplementary Provisions - Borough of Swoyersville, PA (Chapter 93 Zoning) (Borough of Swoyersville), quoted and re-checked
  2. Apply for a Uniform Construction Code Building Permit, quoted and re-checked
  3. Municipal On-Lot Sewage Service Areas, quoted and re-checked
  4. PA Dept. of Labor & Industry — Uniform Construction Code (2026 county census)
  5. Article VI: Supplementary Provisions - Borough of Swoyersville, PA (Chapter 93 Zoning) (Borough of Swoyersville), quoted and re-checked
  6. Article VI: Supplementary Provisions - Borough of Swoyersville, PA (Chapter 93 Zoning) (Borough of Swoyersville), quoted and re-checked
  7. Article VI: Supplementary Provisions - Borough of Swoyersville, PA (Chapter 93 Zoning) (Borough of Swoyersville), quoted and re-checked
  8. Swoyersville Borough Zoning Office (swoyersvillepa.com)
  9. Article VI: Supplementary Provisions - Borough of Swoyersville, PA (Chapter 93 Zoning) (Borough of Swoyersville), quoted and re-checked
  10. Uniform Construction Code, quoted and re-checked
  11. Uniform Construction Code Chapter 403, quoted and re-checked
  12. Uniform Construction Code Chapter 403, quoted and re-checked
  13. Municipal On Lot Sewage Service Areas, quoted and re-checked
  14. Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
  15. Article VI: Supplementary Provisions - Borough of Swoyersville, PA (Chapter 93 Zoning) (Borough of Swoyersville), quoted and re-checked
  16. Luzerne County Zoning Ordinance of 2021, quoted and re-checked
  17. Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
  18. Typical home value (Zillow): Bolthole Index county data

Written October 14, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

Answers from the rulebook for Borough of Swoyersville

Borough of Swoyersville’s own rules

  • Local zoningPresent (with conditions)

    Land inside Swoyersville borough; Chapter 93 Zoning of the borough code, with district rules (R, C-1, M-1), a zoning officer and a board

    • Some approvals (e.g. major solar special exceptions) are described as going to the Luzerne County zoning hearing board
    “the lot or parcel of land upon which the mobile home is situated shall conform to all minimum lot size requirements of the district in which it is located.”
  • Zoning districtsPartial

    Zoning districts (R, C-1, M-1) in Swoyersville borough

    • District article and map not opened; R-1 to R-4 inferred only from search snippet
    “unattached accessory structures in m-1, c-1 and r districts may be erected with a rear yard”
  • Living in an RVLimited

    Camping and recreational equipment (travel trailers, motorized homes) on private residential property inside Swoyersville borough

    • May be parked or stored but never occupied for living, sleeping or housekeeping
    • Store to rear of front building line where possible
    • Trailer or mobile home parked outside a permitted park 48 hours or more is prohibited except as allowed
    “such parked or stored camping and recreational equipment shall never be occupied or used for living, sleeping or housekeeping purposes.”
  • Manufactured homesLimited

    Mobile/manufactured homes as single-family dwellings inside Swoyersville borough outside mobile home parks and R-4

    • Must meet district minimum lot size and setbacks
    • Permanent frost-free foundation and enclosure around base
    • Connect to public water and sewer where available
    • Must bear state seal for manufactured housing or be inspected
    • Architectural unison with area; board approval required
    • Parks need 25 acres minimum
    “the mobile home shall be connected to public water and sewer systems where available.”
  • Mandatory utility hookupConditional

    Mobile homes used as single-family dwellings inside Swoyersville borough; general rule for site-built homes not located (sewer chapter 70 not opened)

    • Only the mobile-home rule was verified
    “the mobile home shall be connected to public water and sewer systems where available.”
  • Subdividing landRegulated (with conditions)

    Subdivision and land development inside Swoyersville borough (Chapter 75)

    • Details of Chapter 75 not opened
    “those of chapter 75, subdivision and land development, of the code of the borough of swoyersville”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Borough of Swoyersville or Luzerne County directly.

  • Building permit — Building permits inside Swoyersville borough
  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builder exemption inside Swoyersville borough
  • Building code adopted — Building code inside Swoyersville borough
  • Inspections — Building inspection inside Swoyersville borough
  • Certificate of occupancy — Occupancy permits inside Swoyersville borough
19 more unanswered
  • Minimum dwelling size
  • Minimum lot size
  • Setbacks
  • Lot coverage
  • Building height
  • Camping on your land
  • Tiny homes
  • Accessory dwellings
  • Who permits septic
  • Septic permit
  • Septic inspection
  • Off-grid sanitation
  • Well permit
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Driveway access
  • Building in a floodplain
  • Short-term rentals
  • Permit fees
  • Permit process

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Borough of Swoyersville publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Luzerne County’s page lists the county offices to call.

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