The Borough of Bath, in Northampton County, Pennsylvania, has its own zoning chapter and administers the state Uniform Construction Code itself, so building permits and zoning approval both come from the borough office12. Building a home needs both a zoning permit and a Uniform Construction Code review3. Septic permits come from a local sewage agency under Act 537, not from the building office4.
At a glance
- Building permit
- Required; the borough enforces the state Uniform Construction Code23
- Zoning
- Yes, the borough's own zoning chapter1
- Subdivision
- Regulated by the borough5
- Permit fees
- Set by borough council resolution6
- Septic
- Local Act 537 agency issues permits; Bath's agency unconfirmed4
- Driveway on a state road
- PennDOT permit required7
- Owner-builder
- No statewide contractor license for most work8
Who to call
Building permits
Borough of Bath, building and zoning permits
Zoning permits and Uniform Construction Code review for projects inside Bath borough
121 South Walnut Street Bath, PA 18014
Codes & inspections
Borough of Bath, Code and Zoning Official
General code, zoning and plan reviews, performed by a contracted official
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 14, 2026.
Off-grid gear
Going off-grid in Borough of Bath means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:
- Water Crystal Quest Filter any source — well, rain, or creek — to drinking-clean.
- Power Bluetti Solar generators and home battery backup for living off the grid.
- Septic Soil percolation test kit Run your own perc test before paying an engineer — the first thing a septic office asks about.
- Water Well water test kit Bacteria, nitrates, hardness — know what the well on a parcel is really pumping.
These are affiliate links — we may earn a commission, at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, Bolthole Index earns from qualifying purchases.
Does Bath, PA have zoning, and what does it mean for your lot?
Yes. The Borough of Bath has its own zoning chapter, Chapter 675 of its code of ordinances1. Because the borough zones, Northampton County does not set the use, lot size or setback rules for land inside Bath9.
We could not confirm the district standards in that chapter, so we cannot tell you what Bath allows for RVs, tiny homes, accessory dwellings, minimum lot size or setbacks. Bath Borough's contracted Code/Zoning Official answers those questions for a specific parcel10. Do not assume a rule is absent just because it is not listed here.
Do you need a building permit in Bath, PA, and who issues it?
Yes. Bath Borough adopted the Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code as its municipal building code and elected to administer and enforce it2. The borough's own guidance says building a home or commercial structure needs both a zoning permit and a Uniform Construction Code review3.
The same guidance says a deck, patio or pergola needs both, while a fence or a shed under 1,000 square feet needs a zoning permit only3. Fees are set by borough council resolution, and we did not find the current amounts6. Ask the office for the schedule before you budget.
Who is the Bath Borough building and zoning department, and how do you reach it?
The Borough of Bath office is at 121 South Walnut Street in Bath3. Call (610) 837-65253.
The borough contracts with a third-party vendor for general code, zoning and plan reviews10. Zoning reviews can take up to thirty days and residential code reviews up to fifteen days3. The borough's permits page also links an online citizens services portal for filing and paying.
How do septic permits work in Bath, PA?
Septic permits in Pennsylvania come from a local agency under Act 537, which can be a municipality, a group of municipalities or a county health department4. A permit is required before a building served by an onlot system is installed, built, occupied or used11.
We could not confirm whether a lot inside Bath borough is on public sewer or which agency would issue a septic permit there. Ask the Borough of Bath office, which can say whether public sewer is required or available at an address3. Northampton County's soils matter too:12 percent of soils rate as not limited for a conventional drain field, so expect a site evaluation.
Building a home in Bath, PA: the steps, in order
- Confirm the lot's zoning district and use with the borough's Code/Zoning Official10.
- Settle sewer or septic first: ask the borough about public sewer, and use the local Act 537 agency if the lot needs an onlot system4.
- Apply for the zoning permit and Uniform Construction Code permit with the borough3.
- If the driveway meets a state highway, get a PennDOT highway occupancy permit7.
- Keep work accessible for the required inspections, then obtain the certificate of occupancy before moving in13.
What stays with Northampton County, and what to check before you buy in Bath
Land outside the borough follows its own township's rules; see the Northampton County page for the county view. Pennsylvania has no statewide license for most construction contractors, so owners can generally build their own home8.
Before buying, check floodplain status, since a floodplain development permit comes from the municipality14. Northampton County's effective property tax rate is15 percent, with a median bill of about16 dollars a year.
Watch-outs
- We could not confirm Bath's zoning district standards (lot size, setbacks, RV and tiny-home rules); ask the borough's Code/Zoning Official before you commit10.
- Permit fees are set by council resolution and were not published in the code we reviewed; request the current schedule from the borough office6.
- A driveway or drainage connection on a state highway needs a PennDOT permit in addition to anything the borough requires7.
Sources
- Borough of Bath, PA code of ordinances table of contents (eCode360) (Borough of Bath), quoted and re-checked
- Bath Borough Chapter 270 Construction Codes, Uniform (Borough of Bath), quoted and re-checked
- Borough of Bath, building and zoning permits (bathborough.org)
- Municipal On Lot Sewage Service Areas, quoted and re-checked
- Bath Borough Chapter 580 Subdivision and Land Development, Art. II (Borough of Bath), quoted and re-checked
- Bath Borough Chapter 270 Construction Codes, Uniform (Borough of Bath), quoted and re-checked
- Apply for a PennDOT Highway Occupancy Permit, quoted and re-checked
- Contractor Licensing (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, Section 602 (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Borough of Bath, Code and Zoning Official (bathborough.org)
- 25 Pa. Code § 72.22. Permit issuance (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
- Part XIV, Uniform Construction Code, Chapter 403 Administration (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- PennsylvaniA Floodplain Development Guide (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
- Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
Written October 14, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.