Bolthole Index

St. Clair County, Alabama

Building permits, zoning and land rules in St. Clair County, Alabama

67Index Score / 100
#49 of 67 in Alabama

Unincorporated St. Clair County, Alabama requires no county building permit and has no county zoning ordinance12. Municipal building-code and zoning requirements vary by address34. The St. Clair County Health Department handles septic permits countywide; floodplain development permits and subdivision approval remain separate requirements where applicable567.

At a glance

Building permit
Not required in unincorporated St. Clair County1
Zoning
None in unincorporated areas; municipal rules vary24
Building codes
Coverage varies by project type and municipal jurisdiction38
Septic permit
St. Clair County Health Department permit required before new work or a non-waived repair59
Owner-builder licensing
Exempt if you act as your own contractor and personally supervise a home for your own use10
Agricultural building licensing
Exempt, except for any residence within the building11
Floodplain development permit
Required before development in identified flood-hazard areas612
Subdivision regulations
Development approval and published fees apply in the county's subdivision jurisdiction713

Who to call

Also useful

St. Clair County Commission

County policy, the county's written position on zoning/permits/certificate of occupancy, and the first call for anything not assigned to another county office

(205) 594-2100

165 5th Avenue Suite 100, Ashville, AL 35953

Septic permits

St. Clair County Health Department (Environmental Services)

Onsite sewage (septic) applications and permits, septic tank and grease trap permits, and private well water testing for St. Clair County

659-500-4490

1175 23rd Street North, Pell City, AL 35125

Roads & driveways

St. Clair County Engineer / Road Department

Road right-of-way and utility permits, floodplain development permits (per the county commission's letter) and countywide subdivision regulations

205-594-2190

31588 Highway 231, Ashville, AL 35953

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 10, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in St. Clair County means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Do you need a building permit in St. Clair County, Alabama?

No county building permit or county certificate of occupancy is required in unincorporated St. Clair County114. An owner can build without seeking a county building-permit exemption, although state licensing rules for electrical, plumbing and HVAC work may still apply15. Floodplain development permits, septic permits and subdivision approval remain separate requirements where applicable6167. Alabama’s State Building Code covers specified projects, including state-owned or state-funded work, schools, hotels, motels and movie theaters; the Division of Construction Management does not have jurisdiction over ordinary residential property17. The county’s no-building-permit letter does not establish that no residential building code applies; ask the County Commission about the code applicable to an unincorporated home318.

Who issues building permits in St. Clair County?

For unincorporated St. Clair County, reach the County Commission at (205) 594-2100, 165 5th Avenue Suite 100, Ashville, AL 35953, for its written building-permit and zoning position18. The County Engineer handles floodplain development applications and county subdivision review; reach the Road Department at 205-594-2190, 31588 Highway 231, Ashville, AL 35953121920. Moody issues municipal building permits, as do Trussville and Leeds, cities mainly in Jefferson County that reach into St. Clair County212223. Septic permits for addresses in the St. Clair County portions remain with the St. Clair County Health Department5. Springville has adopted residential and commercial building codes, and Pell City enforces municipal building codes and inspections824.

Does St. Clair County have zoning?

Unincorporated St. Clair County has no county zoning ordinance; Pell City has municipal zoning within its corporate limits4. Moody sets its own zoning, as do Trussville and Leeds, cities mainly in Jefferson County that extend into St. Clair County252627. Septic permitting for land in St. Clair County stays with the St. Clair County Health Department5. In unincorporated St. Clair County, county zoning sets no minimum dwelling size, minimum lot size, setbacks, lot coverage or building height and does not prohibit accessory dwellings, tiny-home occupancy or temporary camping28. Floodplain, septic and subdivision requirements can still control a project6167. Confirm municipal planning jurisdiction with the County Engineer before relying on the county subdivision rules29.

How do septic permits work in St. Clair County?

The St. Clair County Health Department handles onsite sewage applications and septic permits throughout St. Clair County, including addresses inside cities5. A property not connected to public sewer needs a local Health Department permit before a new system or a non-waived repair; site evaluation, soil testing, professional design and licensed installation may apply, and some lots are unsuitable for onsite sewage disposal916. The usual process includes an installation inspection and Approval for Use before occupancy30. An engineered small-flow system submitted on the CEP-2 application is different: the Health Department reviews it for completeness, but the professional engineer is responsible for compliant installation and no Health Department site visit or installation inspection occurs31. A qualifying conventional dwelling repair may use a signed and notarized waiver granted before work begins; the repair is not inspected and no Approval for Use is issued3233. Only about 19% of county soils rate without severe limits for a conventional drain field34.

Can you live in an RV or tiny home on your land in St. Clair County?

An occupied off-grid home in St. Clair County needs lawful sewage disposal, and some lots are unsuitable for an onsite system16. In an identified flood-hazard area, an RV must either remain for fewer than 180 consecutive days while licensed, highway-ready and free of permanent attachments, or meet the ordinance's new-construction standards35. A manufactured home in a flood-hazard area must be securely anchored and satisfy the applicable elevation standard36. Outside flood-hazard areas, we could not confirm a general county rule for long-term RV occupancy; ask the County Commission before treating an RV as a residence18. Inside Pell City, municipal zoning and building-code requirements apply, while septic permits remain with the St. Clair County Health Department37245.

Building a home in St. Clair County: the steps, in order

  1. Confirm whether the parcel is unincorporated, inside a city or within a municipal planning jurisdiction because building permits, zoning and subdivision authority can differ13729.
  2. If the property is being divided, contact the County Engineer before offering lots; county subdivision rules apply in unincorporated areas, subject to municipal planning jurisdiction729.
  3. Ask the County Engineer whether the site is in an identified flood-hazard area and obtain the floodplain development permit before covered work starts612.
  4. Have the site and soil evaluated, then obtain the septic permit from the St. Clair County Health Department before new onsite sewage work begins59.
  5. Use the owner-builder path only if you will act as contractor, personally supervise the home and build it for your own use rather than for sale10.
  6. Obtain an ALDOT turnout permit before building access onto a state highway38.
  7. Complete the applicable septic closeout: the usual path requires inspection and Approval for Use, while the repair waiver means no inspection or Approval for Use3033.

What to check before you buy land in St. Clair County

Start with sewage feasibility: only about 19% of St. Clair County soils rate without severe limits for a conventional drain field, and some sites cannot support onsite sewage disposal3416. Check flood status with the County Engineer because development in an identified flood-hazard area needs a floodplain development permit before work begins612. For a proposed land split in the county's subdivision jurisdiction, budget a $25 Permit to Develop fee, a $200 minor-subdivision review fee, or a $500 major-subdivision fee plus $50 per lot or site13. Subdivision review fees are estimates reconciled against actual inspection and testing costs, so the published schedule is not a total-cost ceiling13. A municipal planning commission may instead have territorial jurisdiction, and county involvement there can be waived or limited to plat approval rather than enforcement29. A driveway connecting to a state highway needs an ALDOT turnout permit38. St. Clair County's effective property-tax rate is about 0.3%, and the median annual property-tax bill is about $6663940.

Watch-outs

  • No county building permit does not mean no building code: county residential-code adoption remains unconfirmed, while Springville and Pell City have municipal code requirements3824.
  • A qualifying conventional dwelling repair may use a signed and notarized waiver, but the repair will not be inspected and no Approval for Use will be issued3233.
  • Off-grid sewage rules do not establish approval for composting toilets or holding tanks; ask the St. Clair County Health Department about the proposed system165.

Sources

  1. Zoning Restrictions in unincorporated areas of St. Clair County, quoted and re-checked
  2. Zoning for unincorporated parts of St. Clair County, quoted and re-checked
  3. Zoning Restrictions in unincorporated areas of St. Clair County, quoted and re-checked
  4. Zoning for unincorporated parts of St. Clair County, quoted and re-checked
  5. Environmental Services, quoted and re-checked
  6. February 2020 Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  7. Subdivision Regulations, quoted and re-checked
  8. Inspections — City of Springville, quoted and re-checked
  9. Onsite Sewage Disposal, quoted and re-checked
  10. Exemptions – Home Builders Licensure Board, quoted and re-checked
  11. Home Builders Licensure Law, quoted and re-checked
  12. February 2020 Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  13. County Engineer / Road Department, quoted and re-checked
  14. Zoning for unincorporated parts of St. Clair County, quoted and re-checked
  15. Alabama law on county zoning and building authority
  16. Onsite Sewage Disposal, quoted and re-checked
  17. State Building Code, quoted and re-checked
  18. St. Clair County Commission (stclairco.com)
  19. Subdivision Regulations, St. Clair County, Alabama, quoted and re-checked
  20. St. Clair County Engineer / Road Department (stclairco.com)
  21. Moody: Inspection | City of Moody (St. Clair County), quoted and re-checked
  22. Trussville: Licenses & Permits - City of Trussville (St. Clair County), quoted and re-checked
  23. Leeds: official source (St. Clair County), quoted and re-checked
  24. Inspections and Building Permits, quoted and re-checked
  25. Moody: Inspection | City of Moody (St. Clair County), quoted and re-checked
  26. Trussville: Trussville Code of Ordinances, Appendix A, Sec. 1.0 A-1 Agriculture district (St. Clair County), quoted and re-checked
  27. Leeds: City of Leeds Zoning Ordinance (St. Clair County), quoted and re-checked
  28. Alabama law on county zoning and building authority
  29. Subdivision Regulations, St. Clair County, Alabama, quoted and re-checked
  30. Onsite Sewage Disposal, quoted and re-checked
  31. CEP-2 Application for a Permit to Install (Repair) a Small-Flow Onsite Sewage Disposal System, quoted and re-checked
  32. Waiver of a Permit to Repair a Conventional Onsite Sewage Disposal System, quoted and re-checked
  33. Onsite Repair Procedures, quoted and re-checked
  34. Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
  35. February 2020 Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  36. February 2020 Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  37. Pell City Zoning Ordinance / Land Use Regulations, quoted and re-checked
  38. ALDOT Permit Manual (Alabama statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  39. Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
  40. Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data

Written October 10, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

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Compared with neighboring counties

Unlike 4 of its 6 neighbors, St. Clair County requires no county building permit for a home.

RuleSt. Clair CountyTalladega CountyBlount CountyCalhoun CountyEtowah CountyJefferson CountyShelby County
Building permitNot requiredLimitedNot requiredNot requiredLimitedRequiredRequired
County zoningNoNoNoNoNoYesYes
Septic permitsCounty Health Dept.County Health Dept.County Health Dept. Env. ServicesCounty Health Dept.County Health Dept.JCDHCounty Health Dept. Env. Office

County locator

St. Clair County in Alabama

67
County map
St. Clair County highlighted among the Alabama counties · colored by Index score

How St. Clair County scores

Seclusion37100% ev.
Self-Sufficiency70100% ev.
Admin Boringness83100% ev.
Durability65100% ev.
Property Autonomy39100% ev.
Carry Cost82100% ev.

Evidence strength: 100%. This reports direct-source completeness and fallback use; it is separate from the score and is not a confidence interval. How it works →

$278kTypical home
0.3%Property tax
$5,176Land / acre
56.5"Annual rain
6.8% of yrsSevere drought
11 / yr (+10)Mid-century 100°F days
15.2 daysMid-century dry spell
2.63" (+8.9%)Mid-century 1-day rain
1.35×Wildfire change factor
100%Forward climate coverage
$1,770Home insurance / yr
0.1% / yrInsurance growth
0.49%Nonrenewal rate
county median (2+ published ZIPs)Insurance basis
43,271People within 30 min
4,050,344People within 2 hr
90,156Radius comparison (15 mi)
151.3People / sq mi
0%Federal land
56.4%Land at 15% slope or less
19.3%Soils rated "not limited" for septic (strict USDA rating)
75,230 acWorkable land screen
74.3%Wooded land
52.2 tonsBiomass / forest ac
62°FAvg temp

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Cities and towns in St. Clair County

Inside a city or town, that city usually issues building permits and sets zoning; the county’s rules above cover unincorporated land. Septic, wells and floodplain rules usually stay with the county or state everywhere.

Not yet researched: Argo · Ashville · Margaret · Odenville · Pell City · Town of Ragland · Riverside · Springville · Town of Steele

Answers from the rulebook for St. Clair County

What the ordinances and state agencies actually say — one answer per question, each quoted from the official source and independently re-checked.

St. Clair County rules

  • Building permitNot required

    Building construction in the unincorporated parts of St. Clair County, Alabama.

    • Incorporated municipalities may impose their own building-permit requirements.
    • State regulations require contractors to possess appropriate licenses.
    • Floodplain restrictions apply; contact the County Engineer for the floodplain application and permit.
    • Sales and use tax laws apply during and after construction, and the appropriate owner or contractor must establish an account with the St. Clair County Sales and Use Tax Office.
    “St. Clair County does not have zoning rules and regulations and does not require a building permit in the unincorporated parts of the county.”
  • Owner-builder exemption · follows from the permit answerNot needed

    Unincorporated St. Clair County: no county building permit is required, so there is no permit to be exempt from and you may build your own home. State licensing for electrical, plumbing and HVAC work may still apply.

    • Incorporated municipalities may impose their own building-permit requirements.
    • State regulations require contractors to possess appropriate licenses.
    “St. Clair County does not have zoning rules and regulations and does not require a building permit in the unincorporated parts of the county.”
  • Building code adoptedPartial

    Building-code regimes within St. Clair County, including municipal jurisdiction and properties subject to Alabama's State Building Code.

    • The St. Clair County letter states that the county does not require a building permit in unincorporated areas; it does not expressly state that no building code exists.
    • Pell City publishes required inspections and current building codes and identifies Ordinance 2020-5319.
    • The Alabama State Building Code applies to specified categories including state-funded or state-owned work, K-12 schools, public postsecondary schools, hotels/motels, and movie theaters; DCM states it does not have jurisdiction over ordinary residential or commercial property except hotels/motels and movie theaters.
    • Municipal and county-owned projects are within DCM jurisdiction only when they meet ADA standards.

    State Building Code adoption date: 2022-07-01 (The 2021 International Building Code was amended March 17, 2025 with portions of the 2024 International Building Code and companion codes.) · State Building Code amendment date: 2025-03-17 (Applies to the listed amended code provisions.)

    “DCM does not have jurisdiction over residential property or commercial property except for hotels/motels and movie theaters.”
  • County-wide zoningAbsent

    County zoning rules and regulations in the unincorporated parts of St. Clair County, Alabama.

    • State regulations require contractors to possess appropriate licenses.
    • Flood-plain areas have restrictions; contact the county engineer at (205) 594-2190 for the application and permit.
    • Sales and use tax laws apply during and after construction; the appropriate entity, owner or contractor, must establish an account with the St. Clair County Sales and Use Tax Office.
    • The County Commission also states that it does not require a certificate of occupancy in these unincorporated areas.
    “This is to advise that St. Clair County does not have zoning rules and regulations and does not require a building permit in the unincorporated parts of the county.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Absent — County zoning rules and regulations in the unincorporated parts of St. Clair County.
      “This is to advise that St. Clair County does not have zoning rules and regulations and does not require a building permit in the unincorporated parts of the county.”
  • Local zoningVaries (with conditions)

    Aggregate zoning status across St. Clair County: no county zoning applies in unincorporated areas, while incorporated Pell City administers a municipal zoning ordinance.

    • The county aggregate does not mean the County Commission administers each municipal ordinance.
    • The unincorporated-area conclusion is limited to the county letter’s stated geographic scope.
    • Pell City zoning applies within the City of Pell City and includes district classifications and district-specific regulations.
    “This article provides for the definition of district boundaries and the establishment of districts for the various uses of land within the City.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Absent — Local zoning rules and regulations administered by St. Clair County in the unincorporated parts of the county; this does not address incorporated municipal jurisdictions.
      “This is to advise that St. Clair County does not have zoning rules and regulations and does not require a building permit in the unincorporated parts of the county.”
  • Zoning districts · by state lawNo county rule

    Unincorporated St. Clair County: no county rule sets this, because St. Clair County has adopted no county zoning ordinance (Alabama law lets some counties zone, but this one has not). St. Clair County's own reviewed answer confirms it has no county-wide zoning.

    • Septic, floodplain, subdivision and health rules still apply; cities and towns set their own rules inside their limits.
    • Alabama counties lack broad, general land-use regulatory authority under general Alabama law.
    • Limited authority may arise through county-specific local laws, including examples identified by the handbook for Baldwin, Russell, Shelby, and Jefferson Counties.
    “Counties in Alabama do not have broad and general land use regulatory authority under general Alabama law, although several counties have created some form of planning and zoning authority by local law. However, as set out below, the Legislature has granted limited authority to county governing bodies to address certain special circumstances related to use of land within the territorial jurisdiction of the county.”
  • Minimum dwelling size · by state lawNo county rule

    Unincorporated St. Clair County: no county rule sets this, because St. Clair County has adopted no county zoning ordinance (Alabama law lets some counties zone, but this one has not). St. Clair County's own reviewed answer confirms it has no county-wide zoning.

    • Septic, floodplain, subdivision and health rules still apply; cities and towns set their own rules inside their limits.
    • Alabama counties lack broad, general land-use regulatory authority under general Alabama law.
    • Limited authority may arise through county-specific local laws, including examples identified by the handbook for Baldwin, Russell, Shelby, and Jefferson Counties.
    “Counties in Alabama do not have broad and general land use regulatory authority under general Alabama law, although several counties have created some form of planning and zoning authority by local law. However, as set out below, the Legislature has granted limited authority to county governing bodies to address certain special circumstances related to use of land within the territorial jurisdiction of the county.”
  • Minimum lot size · by state lawNo county rule

    Unincorporated St. Clair County: no county rule sets this, because St. Clair County has adopted no county zoning ordinance (Alabama law lets some counties zone, but this one has not). St. Clair County's own reviewed answer confirms it has no county-wide zoning.

    • Septic, floodplain, subdivision and health rules still apply; cities and towns set their own rules inside their limits.
    • Alabama counties lack broad, general land-use regulatory authority under general Alabama law.
    • Limited authority may arise through county-specific local laws, including examples identified by the handbook for Baldwin, Russell, Shelby, and Jefferson Counties.
    “Counties in Alabama do not have broad and general land use regulatory authority under general Alabama law, although several counties have created some form of planning and zoning authority by local law. However, as set out below, the Legislature has granted limited authority to county governing bodies to address certain special circumstances related to use of land within the territorial jurisdiction of the county.”
  • Setbacks · by state lawNo county rule

    Unincorporated St. Clair County: no county rule sets this, because St. Clair County has adopted no county zoning ordinance (Alabama law lets some counties zone, but this one has not). St. Clair County's own reviewed answer confirms it has no county-wide zoning.

    • Septic, floodplain, subdivision and health rules still apply; cities and towns set their own rules inside their limits.
    • Alabama counties lack broad, general land-use regulatory authority under general Alabama law.
    • Limited authority may arise through county-specific local laws, including examples identified by the handbook for Baldwin, Russell, Shelby, and Jefferson Counties.
    “Counties in Alabama do not have broad and general land use regulatory authority under general Alabama law, although several counties have created some form of planning and zoning authority by local law. However, as set out below, the Legislature has granted limited authority to county governing bodies to address certain special circumstances related to use of land within the territorial jurisdiction of the county.”
  • Lot coverage · by state lawNo county rule

    Unincorporated St. Clair County: no county rule sets this, because St. Clair County has adopted no county zoning ordinance (Alabama law lets some counties zone, but this one has not). St. Clair County's own reviewed answer confirms it has no county-wide zoning.

    • Septic, floodplain, subdivision and health rules still apply; cities and towns set their own rules inside their limits.
    • Alabama counties lack broad, general land-use regulatory authority under general Alabama law.
    • Limited authority may arise through county-specific local laws, including examples identified by the handbook for Baldwin, Russell, Shelby, and Jefferson Counties.
    “Counties in Alabama do not have broad and general land use regulatory authority under general Alabama law, although several counties have created some form of planning and zoning authority by local law. However, as set out below, the Legislature has granted limited authority to county governing bodies to address certain special circumstances related to use of land within the territorial jurisdiction of the county.”
  • Building height · by state lawNo county rule

    Unincorporated St. Clair County: no county rule sets this, because St. Clair County has adopted no county zoning ordinance (Alabama law lets some counties zone, but this one has not). St. Clair County's own reviewed answer confirms it has no county-wide zoning.

    • Septic, floodplain, subdivision and health rules still apply; cities and towns set their own rules inside their limits.
    • Alabama counties lack broad, general land-use regulatory authority under general Alabama law.
    • Limited authority may arise through county-specific local laws, including examples identified by the handbook for Baldwin, Russell, Shelby, and Jefferson Counties.
    “Counties in Alabama do not have broad and general land use regulatory authority under general Alabama law, although several counties have created some form of planning and zoning authority by local law. However, as set out below, the Legislature has granted limited authority to county governing bodies to address certain special circumstances related to use of land within the territorial jurisdiction of the county.”
  • Living in an RVLimited

    Recreational vehicles placed on sites within St. Clair County areas of special flood hazard.

    • The RV must either be on the site for fewer than 180 consecutive days, fully licensed and ready for highway use if licensed, on its wheels or jacking system, connected only by quick-disconnect utilities and security devices, and have no permanently attached structures or additions; or it must meet all requirements for new construction, including applicable anchoring and elevation requirements.
    • The cited rule is a floodplain-placement rule and does not establish a countywide RV-occupancy rule outside areas of special flood hazard.

    maximum temporary site duration: < 180 consecutive days (The alternative is compliance with all new-construction anchoring and elevation requirements.)

    “be on the site for fewer than 180 consecutive days, fully licensed”
  • Camping on your land · by state lawNo county rule

    Unincorporated St. Clair County: no county rule sets this, because St. Clair County has adopted no county zoning ordinance (Alabama law lets some counties zone, but this one has not). St. Clair County's own reviewed answer confirms it has no county-wide zoning.

    • Septic, floodplain, subdivision and health rules still apply; cities and towns set their own rules inside their limits.
    • Alabama counties lack broad, general land-use regulatory authority under general Alabama law.
    • Limited authority may arise through county-specific local laws, including examples identified by the handbook for Baldwin, Russell, Shelby, and Jefferson Counties.
    “Counties in Alabama do not have broad and general land use regulatory authority under general Alabama law, although several counties have created some form of planning and zoning authority by local law. However, as set out below, the Legislature has granted limited authority to county governing bodies to address certain special circumstances related to use of land within the territorial jurisdiction of the county.”
  • Tiny homes · by state lawNo county rule

    Unincorporated St. Clair County: no county rule sets this, because St. Clair County has adopted no county zoning ordinance (Alabama law lets some counties zone, but this one has not). St. Clair County's own reviewed answer confirms it has no county-wide zoning.

    • Septic, floodplain, subdivision and health rules still apply; cities and towns set their own rules inside their limits.
    • Alabama counties lack broad, general land-use regulatory authority under general Alabama law.
    • Limited authority may arise through county-specific local laws, including examples identified by the handbook for Baldwin, Russell, Shelby, and Jefferson Counties.
    “Counties in Alabama do not have broad and general land use regulatory authority under general Alabama law, although several counties have created some form of planning and zoning authority by local law. However, as set out below, the Legislature has granted limited authority to county governing bodies to address certain special circumstances related to use of land within the territorial jurisdiction of the county.”
  • Manufactured homesLimited

    Manufactured homes placed or substantially improved in St. Clair County areas of special flood hazard, including existing manufactured-home parks or subdivisions.

    • The manufactured home must satisfy the applicable elevation alternative: lowest floor at least one foot above base flood elevation, or, where no base flood elevation exists, chassis and supporting equipment on reinforced piers or equivalent foundation elements no more than 60 inches (five feet) above grade and compliant with Article 4, Section D(5).
    • All manufactured homes must be securely anchored to an adequately anchored foundation system to resist flotation, collapse, and lateral movement.
    • The cited rule is a floodplain-placement rule and does not establish a countywide manufactured-home occupancy rule outside areas of special flood hazard.

    minimum elevation above base flood elevation: >= 1 foot (Where no Base Flood Elevation exists, the alternative is reinforced piers or equivalent foundation elements with a maximum height of 60 inches (five feet) above grade.) · maximum support height where no base flood elevation exists: <= 60 inches above grade (Must also meet Article 4, Section D(5).)

    “All Manufactured homes must be securely anchored to an adequately anchored foundation system”
  • Accessory dwellings · by state lawNo county rule

    Unincorporated St. Clair County: no county rule sets this, because St. Clair County has adopted no county zoning ordinance (Alabama law lets some counties zone, but this one has not). St. Clair County's own reviewed answer confirms it has no county-wide zoning.

    • Septic, floodplain, subdivision and health rules still apply; cities and towns set their own rules inside their limits.
    • Alabama counties lack broad, general land-use regulatory authority under general Alabama law.
    • Limited authority may arise through county-specific local laws, including examples identified by the handbook for Baldwin, Russell, Shelby, and Jefferson Counties.
    “Counties in Alabama do not have broad and general land use regulatory authority under general Alabama law, although several counties have created some form of planning and zoning authority by local law. However, as set out below, the Legislature has granted limited authority to county governing bodies to address certain special circumstances related to use of land within the territorial jurisdiction of the county.”
  • Who permits septicCounty

    Onsite sewage applications, permits, septic tank permits, and related environmental services in St. Clair County.

    • The St. Clair County Health Department administers these county services under Alabama's onsite sewage program.
    “Onsite Sewage Applications and Permits [...] Septic Tank and Grease Trap Permits”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
  • Subdividing landRegulated (with conditions)

    Subdivision development within St. Clair County’s Subdivision Jurisdiction, defined as areas outside municipal corporate limits except areas within the territorial jurisdiction of an organized and functional municipal planning commission.

    • The regulations became effective August 15, 2026, after adoption July 14, 2026 and recording July 16, 2026.
    • No lots in a proposed subdivision may be offered to the public for sale, transfer, or lease before Proposed Plat approval and issuance of a Permit to Develop, except for the specifically authorized pre-sale-agreement procedure in Section 3-1(1).
    • A complete Proposed Plat Application Assembly must be submitted to the County Engineer at least 30 days before County Commission consideration and must include the listed plat, construction-plan, Health Department, variance, adjoining-owner, fee, utility-plan, and utility-acknowledgment materials.
    • Major subdivisions require construction plans for required improvements; minor subdivisions must satisfy all minor-subdivision criteria, including parcels or lots five acres or less, frontage on an existing County Road, no new road or street, no public-utility or public-facility extension, no public improvements, and no additional stormwater runoff certified by a licensed professional engineer and approved in writing by the County Engineer.
    • Specified exclusions include agricultural roads or buildings, public acquisition of street-widening strips, qualifying immediate-family transfers, qualifying divisions into parcels greater than five acres, qualifying health-law-exempt parcels, transfers to adjoining owners for incorporation, and qualifying parcels separated by an existing boundary. Exemptions require the applicable supporting documentation and do not exempt compliance with state law, Health Department requirements, highway construction setback requirements, or municipal planning-commission regulations within municipal extraterritorial jurisdiction.
    • Owners of exempt subdivisions need not submit a plat to the County Commission or pay subdivision fees, but the County Engineer may deny certain exemption-letter requests if criteria are unmet or if specific identifiable traffic, drainage, access, or right-of-way inadequacy exists.
    • The County Commission may grant variances only where extraordinary hardships or practical difficulties result from strict compliance; variance requests are initially made to the County Engineer, and a variance within a floodway requires a registered professional engineer’s study certifying no increase in the 100-year flood level.
    • The regulations are prospective except as expressly provided, preserve existing rights and liabilities, and provide special treatment for identified vested developments and qualifying petitions filed no later than 90 days after the effective date.

    Permit to Develop fee: 25 USD · Minor Subdivision fee: 200 USD · Major Subdivision fee: 500 USD (plus $50 per lot/site) · Proposed Plat submission deadline: 30 days before County Commission consideration · Minor subdivision parcel or lot size: <= 5 acres or less · Exempt-family-transfer resale limitation: 24 months (A disqualifying direct sale, deed, or transfer to a non-immediate-family member subjects the land to the regulations under the stated statutory amendment.) · Vested-development petition deadline: <= 90 days after effective date (Petitions filed later are not considered.)

    “All areas outside the corporate limits of any municipality in St. Clair County, except areas within the territorial jurisdiction of a municipal planning commission organized and functional or which shall become organized and functional at any time after passage of these Subdivision Regulations.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Regulated (with conditions) — Subdivision activity in unincorporated areas of St. Clair County, Alabama.
      “Subdivision Regulations for unincorporated areas in St Clair County”
    • Limited — Developments within the territorial jurisdiction of a municipal planning commission in St. Clair County.
      “unless waived by the St. Clair County Commission [...] approval shall be limited [...] and shall not include enforcement.”
  • Building in a floodplainRequired

    Development activities in identified areas of special flood hazard and community flood hazard areas within St. Clair County

    • A development permit must be obtained before commencement of development activities.
    • No structure or land may be located, extended, converted, or altered without full compliance with the ordinance and other applicable regulations.
    • Where the ordinance conflicts or overlaps with another ordinance, easement, covenant, or deed restriction, the more stringent restriction prevails.
    • In all areas of special flood hazard, required standards include obtaining necessary federal or state permits, anchoring new construction and substantial improvements, flood-resistant materials and utilities, adequate drainage for subdivisions, and protection of water, sewage, and onsite waste-disposal systems.
    • Where base flood elevation data is available in A1-30, AE, AH, or A zones, new construction and substantial improvements must have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated no lower than one foot above the base flood elevation.
    • Non-residential structures may use floodproofing in lieu of elevation only under the stated conditions, including professional certification and a flood velocity of five feet per second or less.

    lowest floor elevation above base flood elevation: >= 1 foot (Where base flood elevation data is available in A1-30, AE, AH, or A zones.) · dry floodproofing maximum flood velocity: <= 5 feet per second (Non-residential structures using dry floodproofing.)

    “A Development Permit shall be required in confonnance with the provisions of this ordinance PRIOR to the commencement of any development activities in identified areas of special flood hazard and community flood hazard areas within the community.”
  • Permit feesPublished (with conditions)

    County subdivision-development approval within St. Clair County's Subdivision Jurisdiction, defined as all areas outside municipal corporate limits except areas within the territorial jurisdiction of an organized and functional municipal planning commission.

    • The fee schedule applies to inspection and review of subdivision developments, not ordinary building permits.
    • The Developer is responsible for all County inspection and testing charges incurred during the subdivision approval process.
    • Inspection fees shall not exceed the County's actual costs under Code of Alabama 1975, § 11-24-3(c); scheduled amounts are estimates reconciled against actual costs.
    • The regulations were adopted July 14, 2026, recorded July 16, 2026, and the County Engineer page states an effective date of August 15, 2026.
    • A Permit to Develop follows County Commission approval of the proposed plat; no Permit to Develop may be issued unless the application includes a plan to deliver utilities, including water, as required by Code of Alabama 1975, § 11-24-2(a).

    Permit to Develop fee: 25 USD (Collected upon issuance after proposed-plat approval.) · Minor Subdivision review fee: 200 USD (Estimated fee; subject to actual inspection/testing costs.) · Major Subdivision fee: 500 USD (Plus $50 per lot/site; estimated fee subject to actual inspection/testing costs.)

    “Permit to Develop: A permit fee of $ 25; [...] Minor Subdivision Fee: $ 200; [...] Major Subdivision Fee: $ 500 plus $ 50 per Lot/site.”
  • Permit processPublished (with conditions)

    Development requiring a floodplain development permit in identified areas of special flood hazard and community flood hazard areas within St. Clair County

    • Application must be made to the Floodplain Administrator on community-furnished forms before any development activities.
    • The application may require plans in duplicate drawn to scale showing elevations, existing or proposed structures, fill placement, storage of materials or equipment, and drainage facilities.
    • The County Engineer of St. Clair County and his/her office administer and implement the ordinance.
    • The development permit form requires compliance with the Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance and all applicable federal, state, and local regulations.
    “Application for a Development Permit shall be made to the Floodplain Administrator on forms furnished by the community PRIOR to any development activities, and may include, but not be limited to, the following: Plans in duplicate drawn to scale showing the elevations of the area in question and the nature, location, dimensions, of existing or proposed structures, fill placement, storage of materials or equipment, and drainage facilities.”

Alabama rules that apply here

  • InspectionsLimited

    Required DCM construction inspections, pre-construction conferences, and substantial-completion determinations for projects within the narrower DCM inspection jurisdiction.

    • DCM-required inspections are limited to state-funded construction, any project on state-owned property, public K-12 schools including charter schools, public universities, and ACCS projects with Notices-to-Proceed issued before August 1, 2021.
    • DCM's broader plan-review/code jurisdiction also includes private K-12 schools, hotels/motels, and movie theaters, but the official DCM jurisdiction page does not include those categories in its stated required-inspection list.
    • Inspections must be requested by the contractor in writing or by email to the design professional, who coordinates with the DCM inspector.
    • A permit fee must be paid before scheduling the required DCM pre-construction conference; inspection benchmarks, including periodic, special, final, and year-end inspections when applicable, must then be met.
    • Fully locally-funded public K-12 projects require DCM pre-construction conferences and inspections regardless of estimated construction cost.
    “Conducts required pre-construction conferences, inspections and substantial completions limited to state-funded construction, any project on state-owned property, public K-12 (including charter) schools, on public universities, and on ACCS projects with Notices-to-Proceed issued prior to August 1, 2021.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Limited — Residential construction and improvements in Alabama local jurisdictions that have permitting and inspection programs.
      “The Alabama Residential Building Code shall be enforced by local jurisdictions that have permitting and inspection programs for residential construction and improvements”
  • Certificate of occupancyLimited

    Residential projects in Alabama municipalities that issue a certificate of occupancy and for which the builder is subject to the Home Builders Licensure Law.

    • An updated list of subcontractors must be furnished before issuance of a certificate of occupancy by the municipality.
    • The provision does not establish a statewide requirement that every residential project obtain a certificate of occupancy.
    • The builder must provide the subcontractor list within three working days after hiring an added subcontractor; the initial list is due within 15 days after issuance of the building permit if requested by the issuing municipality.
    • No license fee for subcontractors is required as a condition of issuing a building permit or certificate of occupancy.

    initial subcontractor list deadline: 15 days after building permit issuance (only if requested by the issuing municipality) · added subcontractor list deadline: 3 working days after hiring

    “An updated list of subcontractors shall be furnished by the builder before the issuance of a certificate of occupancy by the municipality.”
  • Septic permitLimited

    A conventional onsite sewage disposal system repair for a dwelling in St. Clair County when the local health department grants the CEP-5A waiver before the repair begins.

    • The waiver must be notarized.
    • The OSS must be for a dwelling; establishments do not qualify.
    • The installer must be licensed by the Alabama Onsite Wastewater Board and must submit a CEP-5 certifying the repair.
    • The repair must conform to Chapter 420-3-1.
    • The installer must contact the local health department for a Permit to Install (Repair) if the repair requires a new septic tank or an engineered design.
    • The waiver applies only to a conventional repair; a new or relocated effluent disposal field requires soil-professional evaluation and a local-health-department permit.
    • The waiver must be granted by the local health department before the repair to the effluent disposal field starts.
    “I understand that this waiver applies to a conventional repair only and that a new (relocated) EDF will require an evaluation from a soil professional and a permit from the LHD. Furthermore, this waiver must be granted by the LHD prior to the start of the repair to the EDF.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Required — Homeowners and businesses in St. Clair County that are not connected to a public sanitary sewer and are installing a new onsite system or repairing an existing onsite system.
      “obtain a permit from the local health department”
    • Required — Homeowners and businesses statewide that are not connected to a public sanitary sewer and intend to install a new onsite sewage system or repair an existing one.
      “Alabama State Law requires homeowners and businesses not connected to a public sanitary sewer to obtain a permit from the local health department”
  • Septic inspectionNot required (with conditions)

    Onsite sewage repairs in St. Clair County using the ADPH Permit-to-Repair waiver procedure.

    • The waiver must be signed and notarized by the property owner and signed by the installer.
    • The repair will not be inspected and an Approval for Use will not be issued.
    • The repair must still meet Chapter 420-3-1.
    • The installer must submit CEP-5 certifying the work.
    • The waiver and accompanying documents must be kept on file at the local health department.
    “the repair work will not be inspected, and an Approval for Use will not be issued.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Required — Installation of an onsite sewage system for a property in St. Clair County that is not connected to a public sanitary sewer, before the building is occupied.
      “Except as allowed in this rule, no part of any installation shall be covered or used until the LHD is afforded an opportunity to inspect and any necessary corrections are made. An OSS/EDS shall not be used until an Approval for Use has been issued by the LHD.”
    • Not required — Engineered small-flow onsite sewage systems submitted on the CEP-2 application in St. Clair County.
      “No site visit or installation inspection will be performed.”
  • Off-grid sanitationLimited

    Onsite sewage sanitation for homeowners and businesses in St. Clair County that are not connected to a public sanitary sewer.

    • A local-health-department permit is required before installing a new onsite system or making a non-waived repair.
    • The site may require evaluation and design by a registered professional; some sites are unsuitable for onsite sewage disposal.
    • The health department reviews the application and soil-test results, and a Permit to Install is issued only after applicable state regulations are met.
    • The health department must inspect the installation and issue an Approval for Use before building occupancy, subject to the qualifying conventional dwelling repair waiver.
    • This claim addresses onsite sewage sanitation; it does not establish authorization for every alternative method such as composting toilets or holding tanks.
    “Alabama State Law requires homeowners and businesses not connected to a public sanitary sewer to obtain a permit from the local health department prior to installing a new system or making repairs to an existing onsite system.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Limited — Onsite sanitation for homes and businesses in St. Clair County that are not connected to a public sanitary sewer.
      “Some lots are not suitable for onsite sewage disposal systems”
    • Allowed (with conditions) — Use of an onsite septic/onsite sewage treatment and disposal system instead of connection to a municipal sewer where municipal sewers are unavailable or impractical.
      “Septic tank systems are used where municipal sewers are not available or are impractical.”
  • Well permitLimited

    New groundwater wells and alterations to existing groundwater wells extracting at least 50 gallons per minute when the well is in Alabama's coastal area or its 50-year capture zone extends into the coastal area.

    • A permit from ADEM is required for the covered installation or alteration.
    • The cited rule is limited to the specified coastal-area or capture-zone circumstances and does not establish a general statewide permit requirement for individual private wells.
    • ADEM states that it does not have regulatory authority over individual private wells.

    groundwater extraction rate: >= 50 gallons per minute (Applies when the well surface location is in the coastal area or the 50-year capture zone extends into the coastal area.)

    “The installation of a new well, or alteration of an existing well, for the purposes of extracting groundwater”
  • Mandatory utility hookupConditional

    Residential or mobile/modular-home development statewide where wastewater service is being planned.

    • The property should be checked with the city sewer authority or local health department for availability of city sewage disposal.
    • If public sanitary sewer is unavailable or the property is not connected to it, an onsite sewage system may be used only under the applicable ADPH permit and approval requirements.
    • The source does not establish a statewide mandatory connection-to-sewer rule.
    “If it is not, you will be required to have the soil tested to see if the soil is suitable”
  • Agricultural exemptionAvailable (with conditions)

    Agricultural buildings in St. Clair County, excluding any residence contained in the agricultural building, for purposes of the Alabama Home Builders Licensure Law.

    • The exemption is from the Alabama Home Builders Licensure Law; it does not by itself establish exemption from county subdivision, Health Department, environmental, floodplain, or other applicable requirements.
    • Any residence contained in the agricultural building is excluded from the exemption.
    “Agricultural buildings, except for any residence contained therein.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
  • Driveway accessRequired

    Constructing a driveway, turnout, or other access from private, publicly owned, or commercial property to an Alabama state highway.

    • Applicants must submit Permit Form BM-111 to the ALDOT District Administrator.
    • ALDOT regulates entrance width, radii, placement, spacing, angle of entry, vertical alignment, drainage, and the number of entrances.
    • All turnout costs are paid by the applicant.

    minimum side-drain pipe diameter: >= 15 inches (ALDOT regions may require 18-inch pipe.)

    “Individuals or businesses which require access to State highways must apply for a permit by submitting a completed BM-111 application to the District Administrator.”
  • county zoning authorityLimited

    County zoning and land-use authority over unincorporated Alabama land under general state law and identified special statutory circumstances.

    • General Alabama law does not grant counties broad and general land-use regulatory authority.
    • Several counties have planning and zoning authority created by local law, including examples identified in the official handbook: Baldwin, Russell, Shelby, and Jefferson County.
    • Special statutory authority includes subdivision regulation under Ala. Code § 11-24-1 et seq.; flood-prone-area land-use regulation under Ala. Code § 11-19-1 et seq.; and airport zoning under Ala. Code § 4-6-1 et seq.
    • Flood-prone-area authority concerns areas outside municipal corporate limits and covers areas with a frequency of inundation of once in 100 years; permitted controls include zoning ordinances, subdivision regulations, building codes, health regulations, and related police-power measures.
    • Airport zoning concerns airport hazards and is generally available in the county's unincorporated area, except within a municipality's police jurisdiction and within two miles of a municipality-owned or operated airport when the municipality exercises or declares its intention to exercise zoning control, unless local law provides otherwise.
    • The claim does not establish that every Alabama county has a general countywide zoning ordinance.

    flood-prone-area inundation frequency: 100 years (As defined by qualified hydrologists or engineers using generally accepted hydrology and engineering methods) · airport municipal control area: 2 miles (Applies when the municipality exercises or declares its intention to exercise zoning control, unless local law provides otherwise)

    “Counties in Alabama do not have broad and general land use regulatory authority under general Alabama law, although several counties have created some form of planning and zoning authority by local law. However, as set out below, the Legislature has granted limited authority to county governing bodies to address certain special circumstances related to use of land within the territorial jurisdiction of the county.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Limited — Alabama county authority to adopt zoning for unincorporated land.
      “Counties in Alabama do not have broad and general land use regulatory authority under general Alabama law, although several counties have created some form of planning and zoning authority by local law. However, as set out below, the Legislature has granted limited authority to county governing bodies to address certain special circumstances related to use of land within the territorial jurisdiction of the county.”
    • Limited — County authority over land use and zoning in unincorporated Alabama; general Alabama law does not grant counties broad general zoning authority, but limited authority exists through special local laws and specified statutory circumstances.
      “Counties in Alabama do not have broad and general land use regulatory authority under general Alabama law”
  • county building authorityGeneral

    Authority of Alabama county commissions to adopt and administer building laws and codes for residential construction in unincorporated areas.

    • A county commission may adopt building laws and codes by ordinance or, under the 2025 version of Section 34-14A-12, by resolution.
    • The ordinary county-code jurisdiction is the unincorporated area of the county.
    • County building laws and codes may not apply within a municipal police jurisdiction where the municipality is exercising its building laws or codes without the municipality's express consent.
    • County building laws and codes may apply within municipal corporate limits only with the express consent of the municipal governing body.
    • Under the 2025 statute, the county must provide the Board a copy of the resolution within 10 business days.
    • A local building law or code generally may not take effect until 120 days after adoption; for insurance-claim work requiring a license, the effective date is the date of adoption.
    • The county commission may employ building inspectors and exact fees from owners of inspected property.
    • The county may enter mutual agreements, compacts, or contracts with municipalities and other public entities for administration and enforcement.

    local-code notice deadline: 10 business days (Copy of resolution must be provided to the Home Builders Licensure Board) · local-code ordinary effective delay: 120 days (Insurance-claim work requiring a license may use the adoption date)

    “A county commission, by resolution, may adopt building laws and codes that shall apply in the unincorporated areas of the county. The county commission shall provide a copy of any resolution adopted pursuant to this subsection to the board withing 10 business days of adopting the resolution.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • General — Alabama county authority to adopt and enforce residential building laws and codes in unincorporated areas.
      “There are two general statutory provisions authorizing counties to adopt building codes: the Home Builders Licensure Law found at Ala. Code § 34-14A-1 et seq. and the law on the state minimum building standards code found at Ala. Code § 41-9-160 et seq.”

Inside cities and towns in St. Clair County

Municipal rules found while researching the county. They apply inside that city or town, not to unincorporated land.

  • Building code adoptedAdopted (with conditions)

    Commercial and residential construction within the City of Springville, St. Clair County, Alabama.

    • The City of Springville states that its Inspections Department issues all commercial and residential building permits and inspects commercial and residential construction.
    • All construction plans must be approved before issuance of a building permit.
    • It is unlawful to begin work before issuance of a building permit or trade permit.
    • The page states the adopted-code list is effective January 1, 2024.

    effective date: 2024-01-01 · International Building Code: 2021 · International Residential Code: 2021 · International Existing Building Code: 2021 · International Fire Code: 2021 · International Fuel Gas Code: 2021 · International Mechanical Code: 2021 · International Plumbing Code: 2021 · International Property Maintenance Code: 2021 · National Electric Code: 2020

    “Adopted Building Codes Effective January 1, 2024 International Building Code 2021 International Residential Code 2021 International Existing Building Code 2021 International Fire Code 2021 International Fuel Gas Code 2021 International Mechanical Code 2021 International Plumbing Code 2021 International Property Maintenance Code 2021 National Electric Code 2020”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Adopted (with conditions) — Building-code enforcement and inspections within Pell City, St. Clair County, Alabama.
      “Required Inspections and Current Building Codes Ordinance 2020-5319 [...] State Building Code 2021 International Existing Building Code 2021 International Plumbing Code 2021 International Mechanical Code 2021 International Fuel Gas Code 2021 International Fire Code”
  • Local zoningPresent (with conditions)

    Land-use regulation within the corporate limits of Pell City, St. Clair County, Alabama.

    • The ordinance is municipal and applies to Pell City; it should not be treated as a countywide rule.
    • The ordinance identifies zoning districts, permitted and conditional uses, dimensional requirements, building permits, and certificates of occupancy.
    “This Ordinance shall be known as the “Pell City Zoning Ordinance”, and includes maps of the City of Pell City, Alabama that depicts the boundaries of the Zoning Districts. SECTION 103. JURISDICTION. This Ordinance shall apply to all areas within the corporate limits of the City of Pell City, Alabama.”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission — ask the county directly.

  • Short-term rentals — Short-term rental use in St. Clair County, Alabama.

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Living off-grid in St. Clair County, Alabama

Is St. Clair County a good place to live off-grid or homestead?

St. Clair County scores 67/100 on the Bolthole Index, a strong county profile. Its strengths: low administrative friction for a quiet rural property and manageable long-term carry cost. Watch-outs: about 43,271 people within a 30-minute drive and a weaker property-autonomy legal backdrop.

Do you need a building permit in St. Clair County, Alabama?

St. Clair County does not require a county building permit for a home in unincorporated areas, and it has no county-wide zoning. Onsite septic is permitted by St. Clair County Health Department (ADPH Community Environmental Protection / Onsite Sewage program). Owner-builders may act as their own contractor to build their home. These answers are quoted from official sources and independently re-checked. Rules change and cities within the county differ — always confirm with the county before you buy or build.

Can you live in an RV or tiny home on your land in St. Clair County?

Living in an RV on your own land in St. Clair County is allowed on a temporary basis only: Statewide rule. Park models, defined by Alabama Manufactured Housing Commission Rule 535-X-11 as recreational park trailers, statewide. The rule states that a park model is not a permanent dwelling and is for recreational, camping, travel, or seasonal use. In an RV Park, park models may be installed or set up to the same standard as a travel trailer. A tiny home is allowed. Confirm with the county before relying on it.

How much does land cost in St. Clair County, Alabama?

Land in St. Clair County runs about $5,176 per acre, based on the latest county data.

What is the water situation in St. Clair County?

St. Clair County gets about 56.5" of rain a year, with severe drought in roughly 6.8% of years.

How remote is St. Clair County?

A representative private-land location has about 43,271 people within a 30-minute drive and 4,050,344 within two hours. The road-network catchments count population across county lines and clusters of smaller cities; straight-line radius values remain available as a comparison.

How St. Clair compares in Alabama

Compare side-by-side →See all 67 Alabama counties ranked →