Unincorporated Perry County, Arkansas does not require a county building permit for a home and appears to have no county zoning program12. Arkansas building-code minimums still apply in rural areas where no permit or inspection is required34. Septic approval goes through the Arkansas Department of Health or its authorized agent5. Start parcel-specific questions with the County Judge's office6.
At a glance
- Building permit
- Not required for a home in unincorporated Perry County1
- County zoning
- Appears to have no county planning or zoning program2
- Septic permits
- State approval is generally required; a narrow exemption applies to a single residence on a qualifying large tract78
- Owner-builder exemption
- Yes, you can build your own single-family home without a contractor license9
- RV and tiny-home living
- Single-site occupancy is unconfirmed; paid parks with 3 or more spaces face state review10
- Water wells
- Public and semi-public wells need state approval; a separate private-well permit is unconfirmed11
Who to call
Also useful
General county administration; the chief executive of Perry County government, since there is no county building or zoning department
P.O. Box 358 • 310 West Main Street, Suite 101, Perryville, AR 72126
Roads & driveways
Perry County Road and Bridge Department
County road and bridge construction and maintenance in Perry County
1711 Aplin Ave., Perryville, AR 72126
Septic permits
Arkansas Department of Health, Environmental Health (Onsite Wastewater Program)
Statewide onsite wastewater (septic) program that sets policy and works with the environmental specialist at the Perry County Health Unit to review permit applications
4815 W. Markham Street, Slot 46, Little Rock, AR 72205
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 9, 2026.
Off-grid gear
Going off-grid in Perry County means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:
- Water Crystal Quest Filter any source — well, rain, or creek — to drinking-clean.
- Power Bluetti Solar generators and home battery backup for living off the grid.
- Septic Soil percolation test kit Run your own perc test before paying an engineer — the first thing a septic office asks about.
- Water Well water test kit Bacteria, nitrates, hardness — know what the well on a parcel is really pumping.
These are affiliate links — we may earn a commission, at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, Bolthole Index earns from qualifying purchases.
Do you need a building permit in Perry County, Arkansas?
No. Unincorporated Perry County does not require a county building permit for a home1. Arkansas building-code minimums nevertheless apply statewide, including in rural and unincorporated areas where no permit or inspection is required34. Property served by a fire department may receive fire-safety inspections, but that limited authority does not create a general county residential inspection program12. A nonresidential farm building or structure has an exemption from specified state electrical-licensing requirements, not a blanket exemption from other rules13. Owner-builders have a contractor-licensing exemption for their own residence, subject to its conditions; that exemption does not waive code or septic requirements9.
Who do you call about building or land-use questions in Perry County?
Perry County has no county building or zoning department listed for unincorporated residential construction12. The County Judge is the county government's chief executive, so the County Judge's office is the practical first call for a parcel-specific building, land-use or floodplain question6. The Road and Bridge Department provides and maintains county transportation infrastructure; contact it about work affecting a county road14. Septic questions belong with the Arkansas Department of Health's Onsite Wastewater Program and the local environmental specialist, not the County Judge15. Ask the County Judge's office to confirm the current local position before buying or beginning work because we could not confirm a residential permit process, fee schedule or certificate-of-occupancy procedure6.
Does Perry County have zoning?
Perry County appears to have no county planning or zoning program for unincorporated land2. Arkansas law allows a county planning board to prepare zoning for all or part of an unincorporated area, so the absence of a listed Perry County program should not be treated as a permanent bar on county regulation16. We could not confirm county rules for minimum dwelling size, minimum lot size, general building setbacks, lot coverage or building height. State onsite-wastewater setbacks still apply, including at least 100 feet from a domestic water source and from the high-water mark of a stream or lake17. Ask the County Judge's office about the exact parcel before relying on an assumption that a use or structure is unrestricted6. Land inside an incorporated municipality may have a different authority and different requirements, so this county answer is limited to unincorporated Perry County2.
How do septic permits work in Perry County?
Perry County septic systems generally need construction approval from the Arkansas Department of Health or its authorized agent before building begins, followed by inspection and an operation permit before use7. The Onsite Wastewater Program works with the local environmental specialist to review applications15. Published review fees run from $30 for a structure of 1,500 square feet or less to $150 for one over 4,000 square feet; repairs, alterations and extensions cost $3018. A single residence on at least 10 acres can qualify for a permit exemption when every part of the sewage system is more than 200 feet from every property line, including roads, but the system must still meet state requirements and avoid a nuisance7. Only about 6.9% of Perry County land has soils without severe limitations for a conventional drain field, so make the site evaluation an early contingency19. If a sanitary sewer line is within 300 feet and reachable without crossing another property, state rules require connection20.
Can you live in an RV or tiny home on your land in Perry County?
We could not confirm whether Perry County allows long-term RV, tiny-home or manufactured-home occupancy on an ordinary private parcel in an unincorporated area. Arkansas's health rule does not answer that single-site question10. A parcel with 3 or more spaces occupied or intended for RVs, tiny houses on wheels or mobile homes becomes a regulated park when placement or maintenance services are provided for a fee; Department of Health approval is required before construction, alteration, repair or expansion begins10. Within the park rules, a tiny house on wheels is treated as a mobile home when plumbed and inspected under the Arkansas Plumbing Code, and as an RV when it is not21. State-park camping limits apply only at state-park campsites, not private land22. Ask the County Judge's office about occupying one RV or tiny home on a specific private parcel6.
Building a home in Perry County: the steps, in order
- Call the County Judge's office to confirm the current building, land-use and floodplain requirements for the parcel6.
- Design the home to Arkansas's statewide building-code minimums even though Perry County does not require a county home-building permit31.
- Arrange the septic evaluation early; construction approval is generally required before building, and only about 6.9% of county soils lack severe limits for a conventional drain field719.
- Ask the local health unit whether a single residence on a qualifying tract of at least 10 acres can receive documentation of the septic permit exemption7.
- Obtain an Arkansas Department of Transportation permit before building a driveway onto a state highway23.
- If you will build your own single-family residence, confirm that you meet the state contractor-licensing exemption and remember that it does not waive other rules9.
- File a qualifying subdivision plat with the State Surveyor's office after any city or county recording requirements24.
What to check before you buy land in Perry County
Only about 6.9% of Perry County soils lack severe limitations for a conventional septic drain field, so make the septic evaluation a purchase contingency19. About 65% of the county has a slope of 15% or less, while roughly 79% is wooded; inspect the actual building pad and price clearing and access work2526. We could not confirm a Perry County floodplain administrator or local floodplain-development rule, so ask the County Judge's office before buying near water6. Public and semi-public wells require written Arkansas Department of Health approval before construction, but we could not confirm a separate permit requirement for a private domestic well11. A driveway onto a state highway requires an ArDOT permit, while the county Road and Bridge Department handles county transportation infrastructure2314. The effective property-tax rate is about 0.5%, and the median annual property-tax bill is about $6722728.
Watch-outs
- Perry County appears to have no county zoning program, but ask the County Judge's office before relying on that answer for a particular use, setback or parcel26.
- Arkansas health rules for paid parks with 3 or more RV, tiny-house or mobile-home spaces do not establish whether one RV, tiny home or manufactured home may be occupied on private land in unincorporated Perry County10.
- We could not confirm a Perry County floodplain administrator or local floodplain-development rule; ask the County Judge's office before buying or building near water6.
Sources
- Arkansas Department of Labor and Licensing - Building Codes (2026 county census)
- Perry County - Arkansas.gov (2026 county census)
- Home Improvement Specialty New Application, quoted and re-checked
- Home Improvement New Application, quoted and re-checked
- 14 CAR § 21-303. Permit Procedure, quoted and re-checked
- Perry County Judge's Office (perrycoarkansas.org)
- Onsite Wastewater FAQs, quoted and re-checked
- Act 402 and Onsite Wastewater Rules, quoted and re-checked
- Arkansas Residential Contractors Licensing Law and Rules of the Residential Contractors Committee, quoted and re-checked
- 20 CAR § 138-102. Compliance, quoted and re-checked
- 17 CAR § 11-607. Public and semi-public wells, quoted and re-checked
- 2021 Arkansas Fire Prevention Code Rules Changes, quoted and re-checked
- 17 CAR § 210-602. Construction and exemptions, quoted and re-checked
- Perry County Road and Bridge Department (perrycoarkansas.org)
- Arkansas Department of Health, Environmental Health (Onsite Wastewater Program) (healthy.arkansas.gov)
- arkleg.state.ar.us (Arkansas statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Rules Pertaining to Onsite Wastewater Systems (2024), quoted and re-checked
- Onsite Wastewater Fee Schedule, quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
- codeofarrules.arkansas.gov (Arkansas statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- 20 CAR § 138-101. Definitions, quoted and re-checked
- 22 CAR § 50-108. Camping rules, fee collection, registration, and reservations (Arkansas statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Regulations: Rules for Access Driveways to State Highways (Arkansas statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- codeofarrules.arkansas.gov (Arkansas statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Share of land at 15% slope or less: Bolthole Index county data
- Wooded share of land: Bolthole Index county data
- Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
- Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
Written October 9, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.