Bolthole Index

Perry County, Missouri

Building permits, zoning and land rules in Perry County, Missouri

70Index Score / 100
#59 of 115 in Missouri

Unincorporated Perry County, Missouri appears not to require a residential building permit; ask the County Commission to confirm the requirements for your parcel before construction12. We could not confirm countywide zoning, setbacks or occupancy rules3. Perryville has adopted building codes inside city limits4. Missouri DHSS handles ordinary home septic permitting in Perry County, while DNR handles certain larger or discharging wastewater systems56.

At a glance

Building permit
Appears not required for unincorporated residential construction; confirm with the County Commission1
Zoning
Unincorporated-county zoning remains unconfirmed; ask the County Commission3
Septic permits
Missouri DHSS for ordinary home systems; DNR for certain other wastewater systems56
Septic soils
Only 4.2% of soils lack severe limits for a conventional drain field7
RV or tiny-home living
Not confirmed; ask the County Commission before buying or occupying land3
Owner-builder
No Perry County owner-builder exemption was confirmed8
State-highway driveway
A MoDOT entrance permit is required for work in MoDOT right-of-way9

Who to call

Also useful

Perry County Commission

Parcel-specific questions when no county building or zoning office is published

(573) 547-4242

15 W Ste Maries St., STE 2, Perryville, MO 63775

Health department

Perry County Health Department

General public health services and the county notice directing septic applicants to Missouri DHSS

573-547-6564

info@perrycountyhealth.com

406 N. Spring, Suite #1, Perryville, MO 63775

Septic permits

Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services Onsite Wastewater Treatment Program

Onsite wastewater construction permit applications and general permitting questions

573-751-6095

onsiteprogram@health.mo.gov

PO Box 570, Jefferson City, MO 65102-0570

Roads & driveways

Perry County Road & Bridge Department

County-road maintenance and county-road access questions

(573) 547-6269

4803 N. Hwy. 51, Perryville, MO 63775

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 11, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Perry County means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Do you need a building permit in Perry County, Missouri?

Unincorporated Perry County appears not to require a residential building permit, and the state building-code listing shows no adopted county residential code1. We could not confirm current county building-inspection or certificate-of-occupancy requirements, so ask the County Commission for written parcel-specific confirmation before construction12. No Perry County owner-builder exemption was confirmed8. Inside Perryville, the city has adopted building codes; that does not change the state wastewater authority for a home septic system456. Missouri’s farm-building exemption applies to county fire-protection and fire-prevention ordinances, not every building, floodplain or septic requirement10.

Who issues building permits in Perry County, Missouri?

For an unincorporated Perry County parcel, start with the County Commission at (573) 547-4242 to confirm building-permit and inspection requirements; we could not confirm a county building-permit office21. Missouri DHSS handles home septic permitting, and the Perry County Health Department directs septic applicants to the state511. Ask Perry County Road & Bridge about access from a county road12. A residential entrance in MoDOT right-of-way needs a separate state entrance permit9. Apply online, contact MoDOT’s Traffic Specialist or mail a hard-copy application; depending on the work, MoDOT may require site plans, a bond, liability coverage or a traffic study13.

Does Perry County, Missouri have zoning?

We could not confirm whether unincorporated Perry County has current countywide zoning; the absence of a planning department from a services listing does not establish that zoning is absent3. Ask the County Commission about setbacks, minimum lot size, building height, lot coverage, subdivision approval and floodplain requirements before choosing a building site32. Missouri law allows certain counties to adopt zoning for unincorporated territory after voter approval, but that authority does not establish Perry County’s current rules14. For a Perryville parcel, ask city staff to verify the current property classification and consult the Municipal Code for district restrictions, as directed by the city’s published zoning map15. Home septic permitting remains with Missouri DHSS rather than the city planning counter56.

How do septic permits work in Perry County?

Missouri DHSS handles Perry County home septic permits following the health department’s handoff to the state on July 1, 2025511. DHSS covers single-family residential lagoons and domestic wastewater systems using soil treatment with flows of 3,000 gallons per day or less6. DNR handles surface-water discharges, larger soil-treatment systems, industrial wastewater and lagoons serving other uses; DNR must also approve subdivisions, mobile-home parks and campgrounds planned with onsite wastewater systems6. Residential property under 3 acres requires a construction permit; larger single-family lots may qualify for an exemption, but wait for the permitting authority to confirm before starting work16. Nonresidential onsite systems require a permit regardless of acreage16. DHSS application fees for construction, modification and repair are temporarily suspended effective August 28, 202617. Only 4.2% of Perry County soils lack severe limits for conventional drain fields, so make a site evaluation an early purchase contingency7.

Can you live in an RV or tiny home in Perry County?

We could not confirm a rule allowing or prohibiting full-time RV or tiny-home occupancy on private land in unincorporated Perry County3. Ask the County Commission about the proposed use, dwelling size, setbacks, floodplain status and occupancy approval before buying for that purpose32. An uncertain zoning answer is not permission to occupy an RV, tiny home, manufactured home or accessory dwelling3. Ask Missouri DHSS how a home’s wastewater must be treated, because small or off-grid dwellings still need compliant sewage disposal185. Wastewater cannot be discharged into a road ditch or onto the ground or threaten public health or the environment18. For a Perryville parcel, verify the property classification with city staff rather than applying the unincorporated-county answer15.

How do you build a home in Perry County, step by step?

  1. Confirm the parcel’s jurisdiction: Perryville has adopted city building codes, while the county residential permit answer concerns unincorporated land41.
  1. Ask the County Commission for written confirmation of building-permit, inspection, zoning, subdivision and floodplain requirements132.
  1. Arrange a soil and site evaluation before committing to a septic layout; only 4.2% of Perry County soils lack severe limits for conventional drain fields7.
  1. Obtain a Missouri DHSS home septic permit or confirmed exemption before installation; ask DNR about wastewater projects outside DHSS jurisdiction166.
  1. Ask Road & Bridge about county-road access, or apply to MoDOT for an entrance in state right-of-way129.
  1. Before permitted MoDOT work begins, request a Missouri One Call locate, complete the online Notice of Intent, keep approved plans and the permit onsite, and notify the Traffic Specialist at least 48 hours in advance13.

What should you check before buying land in Perry County?

Make septic feasibility a purchase contingency and ask Missouri DHSS about any local inspection requirement before closing; Missouri has no universal septic inspection requirement for real-estate transfers, but a buyer or lender may request an inspection719. Missouri requires Public Drinking Water Branch approval before constructing or altering a public water-system well, subject to statutory exemptions; that rule does not establish a preconstruction permit requirement for an ordinary private domestic well20. Ask Missouri DNR which requirements apply to the proposed water supply20. Verify road access with Road & Bridge or MoDOT and ask the County Commission about floodplain approval1293. Perry County’s effective property-tax rate is about 0.7%, with a median annual bill of about $1,3682122. Short-term lodging establishments must collect and remit a 6% county tourism tax and use electronic reporting23.

Watch-outs

  • Confirm unincorporated Perry County building permits, inspections and occupancy requirements with the County Commission before construction12.
  • Countywide zoning, RV and tiny-home occupancy, setbacks and floodplain approval remain unconfirmed; ask the County Commission about the parcel32.
  • For Perryville land, verify the current property classification with city staff; the city Planning and Zoning Commission recommends zoning changes and special-use permits to the City Council1524.
  • The temporary DHSS septic application-fee suspension does not waive the construction permit or the need to confirm an exemption before work1716.

Sources

  1. State of Missouri Data Portal - County Building Codes for Missouri (2026 county census)
  2. Perry County Commission (perrycountymo.us)
  3. Perry County, MO - Official Website (County Services) (2026 county census)
  4. Building Code Information, quoted and re-checked
  5. Perry County Health Department (2026 county census)
  6. OWTS Construction Permit Process, quoted and re-checked
  7. Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
  8. (2026 county census)
  9. Types of Entrances Requiring Permits, quoted and re-checked
  10. RSMo Section 64.003 — Farm buildings and farm structures, quoted and re-checked
  11. Perry County Health Department (perrycountyhealth.com)
  12. Perry County Road & Bridge Department (perrycountymo.us)
  13. Permit Process, quoted and re-checked
  14. RSMo § 64.090 — Planning and zoning powers of county commission (Missouri statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  15. Building Inspector / Zoning Administrator, quoted and re-checked
  16. OWTS Construction Permit Process, quoted and re-checked
  17. OWTS Construction Permit Process — Temporary Permit Fee Suspension, quoted and re-checked
  18. health.mo.gov, quoted and re-checked
  19. health.mo.gov, quoted and re-checked
  20. Who Regulates Water Wells in Missouri? - PUB4001, quoted and re-checked
  21. Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
  22. Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
  23. Transient Sales Tax, quoted and re-checked
  24. Planning & Zoning Commission | Perryville, MO - Official Website, quoted and re-checked

Written October 11, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

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Compared with neighboring counties

Like 4 of its 6 neighbors, Perry County requires no county building permit for a home.

RulePerry CountyBollinger CountySte. Genevieve CountyCape Girardeau CountyMadison CountySt. Francois CountyIron County
Building permitNot requiredNot requiredRequiredNot requiredNot requiredRequiredNot required
County zoningNoNoNot publishedNoNoNot publishedNot published
Septic permitsDHSSDHSSCounty Health Dept.County Public Health CenterMO Dept. of Health & Senior ServicesCounty Health CenterDHSS

County locator

Perry County in Missouri

70
County map
Perry County highlighted among the Missouri counties · colored by Index score

How Perry County scores

Seclusion54100% ev.
Self-Sufficiency62100% ev.
Admin Boringness8390% ev.
Durability50100% ev.
Property Autonomy47100% ev.
Carry Cost79100% ev.

Evidence strength: 98%. This reports direct-source completeness and fallback use; it is separate from the score and is not a confidence interval. How it works →

$238kTypical home
0.7%Property tax
$4,388Land / acre
46"Annual rain
2.6% of yrsSevere drought
14.3 / yr (+12.1)Mid-century 100°F days
16.6 daysMid-century dry spell
2.13" (+6.4%)Mid-century 1-day rain
1.85×Wildfire change factor
100%Forward climate coverage
$2,200Home insurance / yr
2% / yrInsurance growth
0.92%Nonrenewal rate
county median (2+ published ZIPs)Insurance basis
20,542People within 30 min
3,234,166People within 2 hr
25,685Radius comparison (15 mi)
39.9People / sq mi
0.3%Federal land
62%Land at 15% slope or less
4.2%Soils rated "not limited" for septic (strict USDA rating)
12,599 acWorkable land screen
43.2%Wooded land
46.1 tonsBiomass / forest ac
56.2°FAvg temp

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Cities and towns in Perry County

Inside a city or town, that city usually issues building permits and sets zoning; the county’s rules above cover unincorporated land. Septic, wells and floodplain rules usually stay with the county or state everywhere.

Not yet researched: Altenburg · Frohna · Town of Longtown

Answers from the rulebook for Perry County

What the ordinances and state agencies actually say — one answer per question, each quoted from the official source and independently re-checked.

Perry County rules

  • Short-term rentalsLimited

    Short-term rentals, including Airbnb, VRBO, and similar platforms, operating as lodging establishments in Perry County.

    • Perry County requires collection and remittance of a 6% tourism tax.
    • Beginning May 1, 2026, required tourism tax reports and payments are submitted electronically through the iWorQ portal.
    • Lodging providers must register for an account.
    • Reports are monthly and due on the 20th.
    • Late payments are subject to a 3% late fee beginning on the first day of the month following the due date and accruing monthly until paid.

    tourism tax: 6 percent · reporting frequency: monthly · report due date: 20 day of month · late fee: 3 percent (begins on the first day of the month following the due date and continues monthly until paid)

    “Due to Missouri House Bill 199 that was signed into law July 10, 2025, all lodging establishments in Perry County will be required to collect and remit a 6% tourism tax to Perry County.”
  • Permit feesVariable (with conditions)

    Onsite wastewater treatment system construction, modification, and repair permit fees administered by Missouri DHSS for Perry County, including the DHSS authority listed for Perry County.

    • Effective August 28, 2026, application fees are temporarily suspended.
    • The prior $90 permit fee was removed from RSMo 701.046 and DHSS is authorized to set reasonable fees.
    • Current fees remain on hold until new standards take effect.

    prior application fee: 90 USD (temporarily suspended effective August 28, 2026)

    “Effective August 28, 2026, due to changes to RSMo 701.046, the application fees associated with on-site sewage disposal system construction, modifications, and repairs will be temporarily suspended. 701.046 was changed to take out the $90 permit fee and authorizes the Department of Health and Senior Services to set reasonable fees—effectively placing current fees on hold until the new standards take effect.”
  • Building permitNot required

    Perry County is a non-charter, non-zoned Missouri county that has not adopted a residential building code for unincorporated areas; the state's county building-code dataset lists no adopted residential code for Perry County. Corroborated by the state County Building Codes dataset (data.mo.gov iq7s-izvt, 2021): no county residential building code adopted.

    State of Missouri Data Portal - County Building Codes for Missouri ↗Scouted from the county site, not yet independently re-checked

  • County-wide zoningAbsent

    Perry County's official county services listing shows no planning/zoning department; unincorporated areas operate without county-wide zoning.

    Perry County, MO - Official Website (County Services) ↗Scouted from the county site, not yet independently re-checked

Missouri rules that apply here

  • Building code adoptedPartial

    Missouri statewide legal framework for building-code adoption by counties and other communities; the statutes authorize local adoption rather than establishing one uniformly adopted statewide building code.

    • County authority under RSMo 64.170 applies to counties of the first and second classification.
    • A county that had not adopted a building code before August 28, 2001 must obtain voter approval before adopting under RSMo 64.170 to 64.200.
    • The adoption vote is limited to voters in the affected area; a code affecting a county is not voted on by citizens of incorporated territory.
    • A county adopting under RSMo 64.180 must use a current nationally recognized building code edition from calendar year 1999 or later, as amended.
    • A county building ordinance may not conflict with liquefied petroleum gas installation requirements governed by RSMo 323.020.
    • A community may incorporate a code by reference only if it otherwise has legal power to adopt the ordinance.
    • A code incorporated by reference must be filed with the community clerk and available for public inspection for 90 days before adoption.
    • An ordinance adopting a code by reference must state the penalty separately rather than incorporate the penalty by reference.
    • RSMo 67.280 defines community to include any county, fire protection district, or municipality, and municipality to include an incorporated city, town, or village.
    “Because fire and building codes are adopted at the local level in Missouri”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
  • Zoning districtsPartial

    Missouri statutory authority for counties to create zoning districts in unincorporated territory; this does not establish or publish the actual zoning districts for any particular county.

    • The statute applies to unincorporated territory of counties subject to sections 64.211 to 64.295.
    • Actual district boundaries, regulations, and maps depend on county adoption and are not supplied by this statewide statute.
    • District regulations must be uniform for each class or kind of building or land use within each district, although regulations may differ between districts.
    • The regulations must be made in accordance with a comprehensive plan.
    “the unincorporated territory may be divided into districts of such number, shape and area as may be deemed best suited”
  • Who permits septicMixed (with conditions)

    Onsite wastewater treatment systems statewide in Missouri.

    • DHSS administers minimum standards and permits through DHSS, local contract authorities, or local authorities operating under ordinance.
    • County or city governments may adopt standards stricter than the state standard.
    • DNR regulates lagoons serving anything other than single-family residences, systems discharging to surface waters, systems treating flows greater than 3,000 gallons per day and dispersing through soil absorption systems, and industrial wastewater systems.
    • DNR approval is required for subdivisions, mobile home parks, and campgrounds when OWTS use is planned.

    domestic wastewater flow threshold: <= 3000 gallons per day (DNR regulates systems with flows greater than 3,000 gallons per day when wastewater is dispersed through soil treatment or absorption systems)

    “DHSS OWTS permitting falls under one of three authority types: DHSS Onsite Program, Local Authority (contract), or Local Authority via Ordinance. The application process varies by permitting authority.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • State (with conditions) — Onsite wastewater treatment systems in Missouri, including Perry County, that are within the cited DHSS or DNR jurisdictional categories.
      “The Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services (DHSS) regulations cover:”
    • Mixed — Missouri wastewater treatment systems, including domestic onsite systems, larger-flow systems, direct discharges, lagoons, subdivisions, and industrial wastewater.
      “In Missouri, different state and local agencies are responsible for regulating wastewater treatment systems.”
  • Septic permitRequired

    Installing or repairing most onsite wastewater treatment systems in Missouri, including residential systems subject to state permitting.

    • A construction permit is required before installing or repairing most OWTS.
    • Some single-family residential lots may be exempt.
    • For residential property less than three acres, a permit is required; the exemption does not apply in some counties, so the county authority must be checked.
    • Work should not begin until a permit is issued or an exemption is confirmed.
    • Effective August 28, 2026, application fees for onsite sewage disposal system construction, modifications, and repairs are temporarily suspended.

    residential lot threshold: < 3 acres (The exemption does not apply in some counties.) · temporary permit-fee suspension effective date: 2026-08-28 (Applies to application fees associated with onsite sewage disposal system construction, modifications, and repairs.)

    “A construction permit is required before installing or repairing most onsite wastewater treatment systems (OWTS). Some single family residential lots may be exempt from permitting.”
    3 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Required — Installation or repair of onsite wastewater treatment systems in Missouri, including Perry County, where state permitting applies.
      “A construction permit is required before installing or repairing most onsite wastewater treatment systems (OWTS).”
    • Required — Installing or repairing most onsite wastewater treatment systems statewide in Missouri.
      “A construction permit is required before installing or repairing most onsite wastewater treatment systems (OWTS). Some single family residential lots may be exempt from permitting.”
    • Required — Proposed campgrounds, mobile home parks, and subdivisions planning to use onsite wastewater treatment systems anywhere in Missouri.
      “DNR must approve subdivisions, mobile home parks and campgrounds if the use of OWTS is planned.”
  • Septic inspectionLimited

    Inspection or evaluation of existing onsite wastewater systems in connection with Missouri real-estate transfers.

    • Local public health agencies generally no longer inspect existing systems for real-estate transfers.
    • A private licensed inspector may perform an inspection or evaluation.
    • A lender, buyer, or other transaction participant may require an assessment.
    • Some local standards may be more stringent than state regulations.
    • Inspections and evaluations are distinct; an inspection includes a hydraulic test, while an evaluation does not.
    “For the most part, local public health agencies no longer inspect existing systems related to real estate transfer. The help of a licensed inspector can be obtained to check the condition of the system.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Not required — Onsite wastewater system inspections or evaluations before a real-estate transaction in Missouri, including Perry County.
      “Does the law require [...] prior to a real estate transaction? No.”
    • Limited — Inspections of existing onsite sewage systems in connection with property sales statewide in Missouri.
      “Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services' (DHSS) rules governing onsite sewage systems cover minimum construction requirements, system inspections at the time of property sales, and requirements for percolation testers and soil evaluators.”
  • Off-grid sanitationLimited

    Off-grid domestic wastewater treatment using onsite wastewater treatment systems where central sewer service is unavailable.

    • Onsite systems treat and dispose of domestic sewage on the property where generated.
    • A construction permit is generally required, including for residential property less than three acres, subject to county-specific exceptions.
    • Wastewater may not be discharged into a road ditch or onto the ground.
    • Local permitting authorities may impose additional requirements.

    residential lot threshold: < 3 acres (The exemption does not apply in some counties.)

    “Onsite wastewater treatment systems are sometimes referred to as "septic systems." These systems treat and dispose of domestic sewage on the property where it is generated.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Limited — On-property treatment and disposal of domestic sewage through onsite wastewater treatment systems in Missouri, including Perry County.
      “No. Your system cannot pose a threat to public health or to the environment.”
    • Allowed (with conditions) — Use of onsite wastewater treatment systems as off-grid sanitation where central sewer service is unavailable in Missouri.
      “In Missouri, where central sewer service is not available, homeowners and small business owners use various types of onsite wastewater treatment systems (OWTS).”
  • Well permitLimited

    Construction or alteration of a public well serving a Missouri public water system.

    • Public water systems must receive written approval from the Missouri Department of Natural Resources Public Drinking Water Branch before constructing or altering a public well.
    • The requirement does not apply when the system meets the charitable-and-benevolent-organization exemptions in section 640.116, RSMo.
    • Anyone proposing to install a public well must contact the department’s regional office for a well-site survey.
    • The survey addresses minimum isolation or setback distances from known or potential contaminant sources, including septic tanks, sanitary sewer lines, and landfills.
    • Before applying for construction authorization, the public water system must obtain an estimated casing-depth letter from the Missouri Geological Survey Water Resources Center.
    • There is no fee for the well-site-survey and estimated-casing-depth-letter services.
    • Failure to obtain construction authorization may result in approval delays and possibly require the owner to properly plug the well and drill a new one according to 10 CSR 60-3.

    public water system threshold: at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily, at least 60 days per calendar year

    “Public water systems must receive written approval from the PDWB before constructing or altering a public well”
    3 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Required — Construction or alteration of a public water-system well in Missouri, including Perry County.
      “Public water systems must receive written approval from the PDWB before constructing or altering a public well”
    • Required — A person or contractor conducting regulated work to drill, construct, repair, reconstruct, plug, or install pumps or pumping equipment in a water well, heat-pump well, monitoring well, or related well in Missouri.
      “A non-restricted permit is required to drill, construct, repair, reconstruct, plug, or install pumps or pumping equipment in a well.”
    • Limited — Construction or repair of water wells, installation or replacement of pumps, and associated plumbing and electrical work in Missouri.
      “A non-restricted water well installation permit is required to construct or repair a water well in Missouri.”
  • Agricultural exemptionAvailable (with conditions)

    Farm buildings and farm structures used for agricultural purposes under the county building and land-use restriction provisions of RSMo sections 64.800 to 64.905.

    • The exemption does not apply within incorporated portions of counties.
    • The exemption applies to raising crops, livestock, orchards, or forestry and to specified rice-farming or flood-irrigation impoundments.
    • For farm buildings or farm structures, the area must not be within the area shown on the flood hazard area map.
    • The statute preserves the validity of county ordinances or orders adopted before March 4, 1991.
    • Other laws and local requirements may still apply.

    rice-farming or flood-irrigation berm height: <= 18 inches (small berms placed around a field to hold water for growing rice or flood irrigation)

    “This section shall not apply to the erection, maintenance, repair, alteration or extension of farm buildings or farm structures used for such purposes in an area not within the area shown on the flood hazard area map.”
    5 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Available — Erection, maintenance, repair, alteration, or extension of farm buildings or farm structures in Missouri counties, including Perry County, to the extent a county fire-protection or fire-prevention ordinance would otherwise impose regulations or require permits.
      “28 Aug 2025 [...] no fire protection or fire prevention ordinance adopted by any county [...] shall [...] impose regulations or [...] require permits [...] farm buildings or farm structures.”
    • Available (with conditions) — Erection, maintenance, repair, alteration, or extension of farm buildings or farm structures as against county fire-protection or fire-prevention ordinances.
      “Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, no fire protection or fire prevention ordinance adopted by any county in this state shall be exercised so as to impose regulations or to require permits with respect to the erection, maintenance, repair, alteration, or extension of farm buildings or farm structures.”
    • Available (with conditions) — Erection, maintenance, repair, alteration, or extension of farm buildings or farm structures used for agricultural purposes under RSMo section 64.890, outside incorporated portions of counties and outside areas shown on flood hazard area maps.
      “This section shall not apply to the erection, maintenance, repair, alteration or extension of farm buildings or farm structures used for such purposes [...]”
    • Available (with conditions) — Farm buildings and farm structures statewide, with respect to county fire-protection and fire-prevention ordinances.
      “no fire protection or fire prevention ordinance adopted by any county in this state shall be exercised so as to impose regulations or to require permits [...]”
    • Available — Erection, maintenance, repair, alteration, or extension of farm buildings or farm structures with respect to county fire-protection or fire-prevention ordinances.
      “Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, no fire protection or fire prevention ordinance adopted by any county in this state shall be exercised so as to impose regulations or to require permits with respect to the erection, maintenance, repair, alteration, or extension of farm buildings or farm structures.”
  • Subdividing landLimited

    Subdivision plats in the unincorporated areas of counties covered by RSMo section 64.070 after the county commission adopts subdivision regulations.

    • The county commission must first adopt subdivision regulations.
    • The plat must first be submitted to the planning commission.
    • If the county planning commission does not report upon the plat within thirty days, it may then be deemed approved.
    • If amended or rejected by the planning commission, the action may be overruled and the plat approved only by the county commission, with the reasons for overruling spread upon the county commission minutes.
    • The recorder of deeds may not record the plat until receiving a certificate of authority from the county zoning enforcement officer.
    • The statute also permits a county planning commission, upon written request of an incorporated area's legislative body where there is no municipal planning commission, to pass upon subdivision plats within that incorporated area; those plats are subject to county planning commission rules and approval procedures.

    planning commission reporting period: 30 days (If no report is made, the plat may then be deemed approved.)

    “After the county commission shall have adopted such subdivision regulations, no plat of a subdivision of land within the unincorporated area of such county [...]”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Limited — Subdivision regulations adopted by Missouri cities, towns, or villages under RSMo section 89.410.
      “The planning commission shall recommend and the council may by ordinance adopt regulations governing the subdivision of land within its jurisdiction.”
  • Driveway accessRequired

    Construction or modification of driveways within MoDOT right-of-way statewide.

    • A permit is required for construction of driveways and modifications to existing driveways on MoDOT right-of-way.
    • An initial online request must be submitted for each planned listed activity.
    • Engineered plans, traffic studies, hydraulic analysis, traffic-control plans, surety deposits, or performance bonds may be required depending on the work.
    • The rule does not establish a permit requirement for driveways outside MoDOT right-of-way.
    “We require you to obtain a permit to work on MoDOT's Right of Way for: Construction of driveways”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Required — Residential, side-road, commercial, and other entrances connecting to Missouri Department of Transportation right-of-way in Perry County.
      “Types of Entrances Requiring Permits Typical entrance details Type I: Residential Driveway”
  • Building in a floodplainLimited

    Projects including mining, dredging, building construction, and other dirt-moving activities in designated flood hazard areas within participating Missouri jurisdictions.

    • The source describes local county or city flood damage reduction ordinances rather than one uniform statewide ordinance.
    • The project must be within a participating jurisdiction.
    • The project must be within a designated flood hazard area.
    • The cited rule does not apply if either condition is absent.
    • Covered projects must not raise flood heights.
    “Some jurisdictions (for example, county, city) require any projects in certain floodplains do not raise flood heights.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Required — All development in a Missouri floodplain, administered through the applicable community floodplain permitting process.
      “Regardless, some type of permit MUST be issued for ALL development in the floodplain.”
  • Permit processPublished (with conditions)

    Installation or repair of most onsite wastewater treatment systems in Missouri.

    • Some single-family residential lots may be exempt from permitting.
    • The applicant must determine which agency has permitting authority where the work is being done.
    • DHSS permitting may be administered by the DHSS Onsite Program, a local authority under contract, or a local authority via ordinance.
    • Work should not begin until a permit has been issued or an exemption has been confirmed.
    • DHSS regulates single-family residential systems and onsite or cluster systems treating domestic wastewater flows of 3,000 gallons per day or less that disperse wastewater through soil treatment or absorption systems.
    • DNR regulates other systems, including non-single-family lagoons, systems discharging to surface waters, systems over 3,000 gallons per day, and industrial wastewater systems.
    • DNR must approve subdivisions, mobile home parks, and campgrounds if OWTS use is planned.

    domestic wastewater flow threshold: <= 3000 gallons per day (Systems above this threshold are regulated by DNR when they disperse wastewater through soil treatment or absorption systems.)

    “A construction permit is required before installing or repairing most onsite wastewater treatment systems (OWTS). Some single family residential lots may be exempt from permitting.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Published (with conditions) — Work requiring a permit in Missouri Department of Transportation right-of-way within Perry County, including driveway work.
      “Depending upon the nature of the work, other documentation may be required before your permit can be processed.”
    • Published (with conditions) — Permit applications for work on Missouri Department of Transportation right-of-way statewide.
      “Contact the Traffic Specialist a minimum of 48 hours prior to beginning work and for all necessary inspections.”
  • county zoning authorityLimited

    Missouri county zoning authority over unincorporated land.

    • RSMo § 64.850 applies to counties of the first class without a charter and counties of the second, third, or fourth class.
    • RSMo § 64.620 applies to counties of the second or third class to which §§ 64.510–64.690 apply.
    • Adoption under §§ 64.510–64.690 requires approval by vote of the people under § 64.530.
    • The authority applies in unincorporated portions and not incorporated portions.
    • The regulations must be in accordance with a comprehensive plan.
    • Under § 64.090, the zoning power does not apply to raising crops, livestock, orchards, or forestry; seasonal or temporary rice-farming or flood-irrigation impoundments; specified farm structures outside mapped flood-hazard areas; or underground mining entered through shafts outside mapped flood-hazard areas.
    • Existing lawful uses and specified public-utility services are protected under the cited statutory schemes.
    “the county commission of any county of the first class not having a charter form of government, or of any county of the second, third or fourth class may, after approval by vote of the people as provided in section 64.845, regulate and restrict, by order of record, in the unincorporated portions of the county, the height, number of stories, and size of buildings, the percentage of lots that may be occupied, the size of yards, courts and other open spaces, the density of population, the location and use of buildings, structures and land for trade, industry, residence or other purposes.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
  • county building authorityLimited

    County authority to regulate residential construction and issue building permits in unincorporated areas of Missouri.

    • The authority under sections 64.170 to 64.200 applies to counties of the first and second classification.
    • A county that had not adopted a building code before August 28, 2001, must obtain voter approval before adopting one under those sections.
    • Only voters in the area affected by the proposed code may vote; incorporated-territory citizens cannot vote on a code affecting a county.
    • The county commission must hold at least three public hearings and provide the statutory newspaper publication and county posting notices before adoption.
    • Regulations adopted under section 64.180 apply to unincorporated territory, except as otherwise provided.
    • Adopted or amended codes after August 28, 2001, must use a current, calendar year 1999 or later edition of a nationally recognized building code, as amended.
    • A county building ordinance may not conflict with liquefied petroleum gas installations governed by section 323.020.

    public hearings before adoption: >= 3 hearings minimum (Section 64.180(3)) · newspaper notice: >= 15 days (Notice of hearing time and place must be published in at least two newspapers having general circulation within the county) · posted notice: >= 15 days (Notice must be posted in four conspicuous places in the county) · minimum nationally recognized building-code edition: >= calendar year 1999 edition year (Applies after August 28, 2001, under section 64.180)

    “The regulations adopted shall be applicable to the unincorporated territory of the county, except as otherwise provided herein”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Limited — County regulation of construction and issuance of building permits for buildings, including residential construction, in Missouri counties, with the practical focus on county-controlled areas outside incorporated territory.
      “the county commission in all counties of the first and second classification [...] is for this purpose empowered [...] to adopt [...] regulations to control the construction”
    • Limited — Missouri counties' authority to require permits and regulate residential construction in unincorporated areas.
      “Before the adoption of such code of regulations, the county commission shall hold at least three public hearings thereon”

Inside cities and towns in Perry County

Municipal rules found while researching the county. They apply inside that city or town, not to unincorporated land.

  • Building code adoptedAdopted (with conditions)

    Building-code enforcement within the incorporated City of Perryville, Perry County, Missouri.

    • The source applies to the City of Perryville and does not establish countywide or unincorporated-area adoption.
    • The listed codes include the 2021 International Building Code, 2021 International Fire Code, 2021 International Fuel Gas Code, 2021 International Mechanical Code, 2021 International Plumbing Code, 2021 International Existing Building Code, 2021 International Swimming Pool & Spa Code, and 2023 National Electrical Code.
    “The City of Perryville follows the requirements of the following international / national codes: 2021 International Building Code 2021 International Fire Code 2021 International Fuel Gas Code 2021 International Mechanical Code 2021 International Plumbing Code 2021 International Existing Building Code 2021 International Swimming Pool & Spa Code 2023 National Electrical Code”
  • Local zoningPresent (with conditions)

    Residential and commercial development within the City of Perryville, an incorporated municipality in Perry County, Missouri.

    • The City of Perryville reviews construction plans and enforces city zoning ordinances throughout the construction process.
    • The zoning map states: "Please reference the City of Perryville Municipal Code for allocations and restrictions of zones."
    • The zoning map also states: "Please verify current zoning classifications of specific properties with City staff."

    zoning map effective date: 2026-06-16

    “Perryville, MO Zoning Classifications Effective: June 16, 2026 [...] Please reference the City of Perryville Municipal Code for allocations and restrictions of zones.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Present (with conditions) — Zoning within the incorporated City of Perryville, Perry County, Missouri.
      “The Planning and Zoning Commission prepares the city comprehensive plan, subdivision rules and regulations, and zoning ordinance.”
    • Present (with conditions) — The incorporated City of Perryville within Perry County, Missouri.
      “The Planning and Zoning Commission prepares the city comprehensive plan, subdivision rules and regulations, and zoning ordinance. Makes recommendations to the City Council regarding zoning changes, special use permits, subdivision plats, and other developmental policy issues.”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission — ask the county directly.

  • Owner-builder exemption — Any owner-builder exemption from county building-permit, inspection, or related construction requirements in Perry County.
  • Inspections — Building inspections associated with construction in Perry County, including unincorporated areas.
  • Certificate of occupancy — Certificates of occupancy for buildings in Perry County, including unincorporated areas.
  • Minimum dwelling size — Minimum dwelling size for residential construction in unincorporated Perry County.
  • Minimum lot size — Minimum lot size for land in unincorporated Perry County.
8 more unanswered
  • Setbacks
  • Lot coverage
  • Building height
  • Living in an RV
  • Tiny homes
  • Manufactured homes
  • Accessory dwellings
  • Mandatory utility hookup

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Living off-grid in Perry County, Missouri

Is Perry County a good place to live off-grid or homestead?

Perry County scores 70/100 on the Bolthole Index, a strong county profile. Its strengths: low administrative friction for a quiet rural property and manageable long-term carry cost.

Do you need a building permit in Perry County, Missouri?

Perry County does not require a county building permit for a home in unincorporated areas, and it has no county-wide zoning. Onsite septic is permitted by Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services (DHSS). These answers are quoted from official sources and independently re-checked. Rules change and cities within the county differ — always confirm with the county before you buy or build.

How much does land cost in Perry County, Missouri?

Land in Perry County runs about $4,388 per acre, based on the latest county data.

What is the water situation in Perry County?

Perry County gets about 46" of rain a year, with severe drought in roughly 2.6% of years.

How remote is Perry County?

A representative private-land location has about 20,542 people within a 30-minute drive and 3,234,166 within two hours. The road-network catchments count population across county lines and clusters of smaller cities; straight-line radius values remain available as a comparison.

How Perry compares in Missouri

Compare side-by-side →See all 115 Missouri counties ranked →