Bolthole Index

Crawford County, Wisconsin

Building permits, zoning and land rules in Crawford County, Wisconsin

72Index Score / 100
#29 of 72 in Wisconsin

New one- and two-family homes in Crawford County, Wisconsin need a Uniform Dwelling Code building permit, including stick-built, modular and manufactured-home installations.12 The building permit comes from the delegated municipality or, where none is delegated, through Wisconsin DSPS, not from a county building department.34 Crawford County itself issues septic (sanitary) permits and sets shoreland-wetland and floodplain zoning, while towns may add their own ordinances and cities and villages zone independently.567

At a glance

Building permit
Required for a new one- or two-family home, including modular and manufactured-home installations12
Building inspections
Required during construction; notify the inspector named on the UDC permit89
Zoning
No comprehensive county zoning, but county shoreland-wetland and floodplain districts apply in unincorporated areas1011
Septic
A county sanitary permit is required before construction on an unsewered property125
Owner-builder
An owner-occupant may apply without contractor certification, but permits and code requirements still apply1314
RV or tiny home
No rule on long-term RV or tiny-home living on an ordinary parcel could be confirmed; in a floodplain, RVs on site 180 days or more or not highway-ready must meet elevation and anchoring standards1516
Shoreland setback
Improvements near a navigable river or stream generally have a 75-foot setback, with site-work restrictions within 300 feet1718
Shoreland lot size
At least 10,000 square feet with sewer or 20,000 square feet without sewer; width and water frontage minimums also apply19

Who to call

Zoning

Crawford County Land Conservation, Planning & Zoning Department

County shoreland-wetland and floodplain zoning, sanitation permits, and parcel map review

608-326-0294

Sanitation & Zoning - Suite 233 - 225 N Beaumont Rd., Prairie du Chien, WI 53821

Septic permits

Crawford County Land Conservation, Planning & Zoning Department

Sanitary permits, POWTS review, and septic-system inspection tracking

608-326-0294

Sanitation & Zoning - Suite 233 - 225 N Beaumont Rd., Prairie du Chien, WI 53821

Building permits

Town clerks and UDC building inspectors

Town building permits, UDC inspections, and local driveway permits

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 15, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Crawford County means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Do you need a building permit in Crawford County, Wisconsin?

Yes. New one- and two-family dwellings in Crawford County require a Wisconsin Uniform Dwelling Code permit, including stick-built, modular and manufactured-home installations.12 Permit and inspection authority may rest with a delegated municipality; otherwise Wisconsin DSPS handles the application or appoints the inspector.34 Required inspections cover footings, foundation and reinforcement, rough construction, insulation and final completion; notify the inspector identified on the permit.89 An owner who is or will become an occupant may apply for construction or erosion-control permits without Dwelling Contractor certification, but that allowance does not waive the permit or code.1314 Occupancy follows a final inspection with no major health or safety violations, although only some municipalities issue a separate occupancy permit.20

Who issues Crawford County building permits, and how do you reach them?

Crawford County does not list one county building department for rural homes; the county directs applicants to local clerks for building and driveway permits and publishes a town UDC-inspector directory.21 Start with the clerk for the town containing the parcel and identify the current building inspector, site-permit process, driveway approval and fire-number requirement.2223 Contact Crawford County Land Conservation, Planning & Zoning at 608-326-0294 for county sanitation, shoreland and floodplain review.24 County fees include $500 for a standard in-ground, at-grade, mound or holding-tank sanitary permit, $125 for a shoreland permit, $200 for a floodplain permit and $600 for a zoning appeal, variance, special exception or conditional-use permit; late applications can cost double or triple the regular fee.25 Building-permit fees are set separately by the municipality.26

Does Crawford County have zoning?

Crawford County is not comprehensively zoned, but it administers shoreland-wetland and floodplain zoning in unincorporated areas.102711 Shoreland jurisdiction extends within 1,000 feet of a navigable lake, flowage or pond, or within 300 feet of a navigable stream or the landward side of its floodplain, whichever is greater.6 Improvements near a navigable river or stream generally have a 75-foot setback, and site-work restrictions extend within 300 feet; qualifying setback averaging may apply within the shoreland district.1718 A conforming shoreland lot needs at least 10,000 square feet, 65 feet of average width and 65 feet of water frontage if sewered, or 20,000 square feet, 100 feet of average width and 100 feet of water frontage if unsewered.19 A legally created shoreland lot below those minimums can still be built on if it was never reconfigured or combined and no structure sits partly on a neighboring lot; other undersized lots need a variance from the Board of Adjustment before a building permit issues.19 Outside the shoreland district, the county sets no countywide minimum lot size.19 Townships can add ordinances, while cities and villages administer their own rules.157 Inside the Village of Soldiers Grove, the village's own Chapter 225 sets zoning; septic permits there still follow the county's POWTS program.285 Building in a mapped floodplain requires an elevation certificate from a Wisconsin-licensed professional engineer or surveyor and a foundation and anchoring plan from a Wisconsin-licensed engineer or architect, and the county floodplain permit costs $200.2930

How do septic permits work in Crawford County?

Crawford County administers private onsite wastewater permits on unsewered property under county POWTS rules alongside Wisconsin requirements.5 A sanitary permit is required before construction, and a POWTS is required when water serves a habitable structure or plumbing fixtures are present.12 Start with county map review and town verification, then hire a certified soil tester; a plumber submits the sanitary-permit application for county review.22 Only 8.3% of Crawford County soils are rated without severe limits for a conventional drain field, so test before purchase and budget for a designed alternative where necessary.31 Non-plumbing sanitation systems and privies can follow a county sanitary-permit pathway, but each site still needs approval.3233 Every POWTS must be inspected by a licensed provider at least every 3 years.34

Can you live in an RV or tiny home in Crawford County?

We could not confirm a Crawford County rule authorizing long-term RV occupancy or temporary camping on an ordinary private parcel outside a floodplain; ask the county zoning office and the parcel's town, city or village before buying.2415 Inside a Crawford County floodplain, the rules are specific: a recreational vehicle on site for 180 consecutive days or more, or one that is not licensed and ready for highway use, must meet the floodfringe elevation and anchoring requirements.16 A vehicle counts as highway-ready only if it sits on its wheels or jacks, connects to the site by quick-disconnect utilities and has no permanently attached additions.16 In a floodplain campground, a camping unit may stay no more than 180 consecutive days before it must leave the floodplain for at least 24 hours, and a stay beyond 30 days needs written authorization from the campground operator.35 The county code does not use the term tiny home; a tiny home is treated this way only if it qualifies as an RV or camping unit (a camping unit is a portable shelter of no more than 400 square feet), so a tiny home on a permanent foundation falls under the building-permit and sanitary rules instead.363 We could not confirm a countywide minimum dwelling size.247 Manufactured-home installations used as new dwellings expressly require a UDC permit, but parcel-specific siting remains a local question.1 An off-grid plan does not avoid sanitation review: the county recognizes non-plumbing sanitary systems, yet requires a sanitary permit before construction and individual site approval.33

Building a home in Crawford County: the steps, in order

  1. Ask Crawford County Land Conservation, Planning & Zoning to map shoreland and floodplain jurisdiction and identify county approvals.624
  1. Ask the town clerk about local zoning, the site permit, driveway permit, fire number and current UDC inspector.2221
  1. If the site is unsewered, complete the soil evaluation and have a plumber obtain the sanitary permit before the new-home building permit.1222
  1. If using a private well, obtain the applicable well permit from the county or municipality.37
  1. Submit plans and prerequisites to the delegated municipality or Wisconsin DSPS, then wait for the UDC permit before starting.2
  1. Schedule each required inspection with the inspector named on the permit and obtain a satisfactory final inspection before occupancy.920

What should you check before buying land in Crawford County?

Check septic feasibility first because only 8.3% of county soils are rated without severe limits for a conventional drain field.31 Have the county map shoreland and floodplain jurisdiction, then ask the municipality about added zoning, driveway or land-division rules.6723 County subdivision and certified-survey-map review carries a 45-day review period and a $150 fee, and every lot must have 66 feet of frontage; shoreland lots have additional area, width and water-frontage minimums based on sewer service.3819 For a private well serving a UDC home, obtain the applicable county or municipal well permit rather than assuming the building permit covers it.37 A state-highway driveway needs a WisDOT connection permit.39 Crawford County's effective property-tax rate is about 1.6%, with a median annual bill of about $2,868.4041

Watch-outs

  • A UDC building permit does not replace Crawford County sanitary, shoreland or floodplain approval, or a local driveway permit; floodplain building also needs an elevation certificate and an engineered foundation and anchoring plan.12329
  • Crawford County requires the sanitary permit before construction on an unsewered property, and late county permits can carry double or triple fees.1225
  • Long-term RV living and temporary camping outside floodplains, tiny-home occupancy and a countywide minimum dwelling size remain unconfirmed; ask the county zoning office and the parcel's municipality.2415
  • An RV parked in a Crawford County floodplain for 180 consecutive days or more, or one not ready for highway use, must meet elevation and anchoring standards.16

Sources

  1. UDC (Uniform Dwelling Code / One- and Two-Family Dwellings), quoted and re-checked
  2. UDC (Uniform Dwelling Code / One- and Two-Family Dwellings) - DSPS, quoted and re-checked
  3. UDC (Uniform Dwelling Code / One- and Two-Family Dwellings) - DSPS, quoted and re-checked
  4. UDC (Uniform Dwelling Code / One- and Two-Family Dwellings) - DSPS, quoted and re-checked
  5. Crawford County Sanitary Permit Application, quoted and re-checked
  6. Zoning, quoted and re-checked
  7. Official Website for Crawford County Wisconsin - Zoning, quoted and re-checked
  8. UDC Inspection Requirements - DSPS, quoted and re-checked
  9. UDC (Uniform Dwelling Code / One- and Two-Family Dwellings) - DSPS, quoted and re-checked
  10. Official Website for Crawford County Wisconsin - Zoning, quoted and re-checked
  11. Zoning, quoted and re-checked
  12. Official Website for Crawford County Wisconsin - Sanitation, quoted and re-checked
  13. Instructions for Submitting a UDC Permit Application, quoted and re-checked
  14. Instructions for Submitting a UDC Permit Application - DSPS, quoted and re-checked
  15. Zoning, quoted and re-checked
  16. Crawford County Chapter 20 Floodplain Zoning Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  17. Official Website for Crawford County Wisconsin - Zoning, quoted and re-checked
  18. Crawford County Chapter 16 Shoreland Protection Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  19. Crawford County Shoreland Protection Ordinance, Chapter 16, quoted and re-checked
  20. Information on Wisconsin’s Uniform Dwelling Code, quoted and re-checked
  21. Town clerks and UDC building inspectors (crawfordcountywi.gov)
  22. Permitting Process for POWTS, quoted and re-checked
  23. crawfordcountywi.gov, quoted and re-checked
  24. Crawford County Land Conservation, Planning & Zoning Department (crawfordcountywi.gov)
  25. Schedule of Fees: Sanitation & Zoning, quoted and re-checked
  26. Wisconsin Administrative Code SPS 302.34 (Wisconsin statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  27. Official Website for Crawford County Wisconsin - Zoning, quoted and re-checked
  28. Village of Soldiers Grove: Chapter 225: Zoning - Village of Soldiers Grove, WI (Crawford County), quoted and re-checked
  29. Official Website for Crawford County Wisconsin - Zoning, quoted and re-checked
  30. Official Website for Crawford County Wisconsin - Zoning, quoted and re-checked
  31. Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
  32. Official Website for Crawford County Wisconsin - Sanitation, quoted and re-checked
  33. Official Website for Crawford County Wisconsin - Sanitation, quoted and re-checked
  34. Permitting Process for POWTS, quoted and re-checked
  35. Chapter 20 Floodplain Zoning Ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  36. Crawford County Code §20.43, Standards for Development in the Floodfringe, quoted and re-checked
  37. dsps.wi.gov, quoted and re-checked
  38. Subdivision, quoted and re-checked
  39. State highway connection permits (driveways & more) (Wisconsin statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  40. Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
  41. Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data

Written October 15, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

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Compared with neighboring counties

Like all 6 of its neighbors, Crawford County requires a building permit for a home.

RuleCrawford CountyRichland CountyGrant CountyVernon CountyIowa CountyMonroe CountyLa Crosse County
Building permitRequiredRequiredRequiredRequiredRequiredRequiredRequired
County zoningYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Septic permitsCounty Land ConservationCounty Zoning & Sanitation Dept.County ConservationCounty Zoning & Sanitarian Dept.County Office of Planning & DevelopmentCounty Zoning Dept.County Zoning

County locator

Crawford County in Wisconsin

72
County map
Crawford County highlighted among the Wisconsin counties · colored by Index score

How Crawford County scores

Seclusion70100% ev.
Self-Sufficiency61100% ev.
Admin Boringness44100% ev.
Durability57100% ev.
Property Autonomy70100% ev.
Carry Cost69100% ev.

Evidence strength: 100%. This reports direct-source completeness and fallback use; it is separate from the score and is not a confidence interval. How it works →

$236kTypical home
1.6%Property tax
$4,494Land / acre
37.7"Annual rain
6.8% of yrsSevere drought
2.2 / yr (+2.1)Mid-century 100°F days
14.7 daysMid-century dry spell
1.72" (+5.2%)Mid-century 1-day rain
1.75×Wildfire change factor
100%Forward climate coverage
$1,201Home insurance / yr
3.5% / yrInsurance growth
0.88%Nonrenewal rate
county median (2+ published ZIPs)Insurance basis
15,224People within 30 min
1,397,373People within 2 hr
15,393Radius comparison (15 mi)
27.9People / sq mi
4.2%Federal land
25.9%Land at 15% slope or less
8.3%Soils rated "not limited" for septic (strict USDA rating)
28,371 acWorkable land screen
55.7%Wooded land
51.9 tonsBiomass / forest ac
46.7°FAvg temp

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Cities and towns in Crawford County

Inside a city, town or township here, that government usually sets zoning and may issue its own building permits; the county’s rules above cover land outside them.

Not yet researched: Village of Bell Center · Town of Bridgeport · Town of Clayton · Town of Eastman · Village of Eastman · Village of Ferryville · Town of Freeman · Village of Gays Mills · Town of Haney · Village of Lynxville · Town of Marietta · Village of Mount Sterling · Prairie du Chien · Town of Prairie du Chien · Town of Scott · Town of Seneca · Village of Steuben · Town of Utica · Town of Wauzeka · Village of Wauzeka

Answers from the rulebook for Crawford County

What the ordinances and state agencies actually say — one answer per question, each quoted from the official source and independently re-checked.

Crawford County rules

  • County-wide zoningPresent (with conditions)

    County-administered zoning in unincorporated Crawford County, limited to county floodplain and shoreland-wetland ordinances.

    • Crawford County is not comprehensively zoned.
    • Floodplain and Shoreland-Wetland Zoning Ordinances apply.
    • Townships may administer additional ordinances.
    • Cities and villages administer ordinances independently of the County.
    • Permits must be secured before construction or site activity.
    “Crawford County is not comprehensively zoned but does have Floodplain and Shoreland-Wetland Zoning Ordinances. [...] Crawford County - administers ordinance in unincorporated areas - Townships administer additional ordinances Cities and Villages - administer ordinances independently of the County”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Present (with conditions) — Crawford County floodplain and shoreland-wetland zoning in unincorporated areas.
      “Crawford County is not comprehensively zoned but does have Floodplain and Shoreland-Wetland Zoning Ordinances.”
  • Local zoningVaries (with conditions)

    Aggregate of county, township, city, and village zoning across Crawford County; this is not a claim that the County administers each local ordinance.

    • Crawford County administers its ordinances in unincorporated areas.
    • Townships administer additional ordinances.
    • Cities and villages administer ordinances independently of the County.
    • The county page states that the County is not comprehensively zoned but has floodplain and shoreland-wetland ordinances.
    “Crawford County - administers ordinance in unincorporated areas - Townships administer additional ordinances Cities and Villages - administer ordinances independently of the County”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Varies (with conditions) — Aggregate local zoning across Crawford County, including county, township, city, and village jurisdictions.
      “Crawford County - administers ordinance in unincorporated areas - Townships administer additional ordinances Cities and Villages - administer ordinances independently of the County”
  • Zoning districtsPartial

    County zoning districts and controls in limited unincorporated shoreland-wetland and floodplain areas.

    • Crawford County is not comprehensively zoned.
    • The county has Floodplain and Shoreland-Wetland Zoning Ordinances.
    • Shoreland zoning applies to unincorporated land within 1,000 feet of a navigable lake, flowage, or pond, or within 300 feet of a navigable stream or the landward side of a floodplain, whichever is greater.
    • Cities and villages administer ordinances independently of the County; townships may administer additional ordinances.

    shoreland distance from navigable lake, flowage, or pond: <= 1000 feet · shoreland distance from navigable stream or landward side of floodplain: <= 300 feet (whichever is greater)

    “Crawford County is not comprehensively zoned but does have Floodplain and Shoreland-Wetland Zoning Ordinances. [...] Shoreland zoning rules apply to unincorporated land that is: within 1,000 feet of a navigable lake, flowage, or pond OR within 300 feet of a navigable stream, or the landward side of a floodplain, whichever is greater.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Partial — County-administered shoreland-wetland and floodplain zoning districts in unincorporated Crawford County.
      “Crawford County is not comprehensively zoned but does have Floodplain and Shoreland-Wetland Zoning Ordinances.”
  • Minimum lot sizeDistrict specific (with conditions)

    Lots in the unincorporated shoreland area regulated by Crawford County Chapter 16.

    • For lots served by public sanitary sewer, the minimum area is 10,000 square feet, minimum average lot width is 65 feet, and frontage at the ordinary high water mark must be at least 65 feet.
    • For lots not served by public sanitary sewer, the minimum area is 20,000 square feet, minimum average lot width is 100 feet, and frontage at the ordinary high water mark must be at least 100 feet.
    • Beds of navigable waters are excluded when calculating minimum lot area or width.
    • A legally created substandard lot may be used as a building site if it was never reconfigured or combined, no structure was placed partly on an adjacent lot, and all other ordinance requirements are met.
    • Other substandard lots require a variance from the Board of Adjustment before a building permit may be issued.
    • Illegally created lots may not be used for construction without a variance.

    minimum lot area, sewered: >= 10000 square feet (Public sanitary sewer lot) · minimum average lot width, sewered: >= 65 feet (Public sanitary sewer lot) · minimum ordinary-high-water-mark frontage, sewered: >= 65 feet (Public sanitary sewer lot) · minimum lot area, unsewered: >= 20000 square feet (Lot not served by public sanitary sewer) · minimum average lot width, unsewered: >= 100 feet (Lot not served by public sanitary sewer) · minimum ordinary-high-water-mark frontage, unsewered: >= 100 feet (Lot not served by public sanitary sewer)

    “minimum lot area shall be 10,000 [...] For each lot not served by public sanitary sewer, the minimum lot area shall be 20,000 square feet”
    3 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • District specific (with conditions) — Conforming lots in the unincorporated Crawford County shoreland area regulated by Chapter 16, including land within 1,000 feet of the ordinary high water mark of navigable lakes, ponds, or flowages, and within 300 feet of the ordinary high water mark of navigable rivers or streams, or to the landward side of the floodplain, whichever is greater.
      “For each lot served by public sanitary sewer, the minimum lot area shall be 10,000 square feet and the minimum average lot width shall be 65 feet with at least 65 feet of frontage width at the ordinary high water mark. For each lot not served by public sanitary sewer, the minimum lot area shall be 20,000 square feet and the minimum average lot width shall be 100 feet with at least 100 feet of frontage at the ordinary high water mark.”
    • District specific (with conditions) — Lots in the Crawford County shoreland area governed by Chapter 16 Shoreland-Wetland Zoning Ordinance.
      “For each lot served by public sanitary sewer, the minimum lot area shall be 10,000 square feet and the minimum average lot width shall be 65 feet with at least 65 feet of frontage width at the ordinary high water mark. (3) UNSEWERED LOTS. (NR 115.05(1)(a)2.) For each lot not served by public sanitary sewer, the minimum lot area shall be 20,000 square feet and the minimum average lot width shall be 100 feet with at least 100 feet of frontage at the ordinary high water mark.”
    • Specified — Lots in the Crawford County shoreland area served by public sanitary sewer, under Chapter 16 §16.04(2).
      “For each lot served by public sanitary sewer, the minimum lot area shall be 10,000 square feet and the minimum average lot width shall be 65 feet with at least 65 feet of frontage width at the ordinary high water mark.”
  • SetbacksSpecified

    Improvements and site work near navigable rivers and streams in unincorporated Crawford County.

    • There are site-work restrictions within 300 feet of a navigable river or stream.
    • Navigability and the ordinary high-water mark may be determined by the Wisconsin DNR.
    • Other floodplain, shoreland, state, federal, township, city, or village rules may apply.

    setback from navigable river or stream: 75 feet (For improvements; site-work restrictions extend within 300 feet.)

    “THERE IS A 75' SETBACK FOR IMPROVEMENTS and SITE WORK RESTRICTIONS WITHIN 300' OF A NAVIGABLE RIVER OR STREAM.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
  • Living in an RVLimited

    Mobile recreational vehicles and camping units in public or private campgrounds located in Crawford County floodplain districts.

    • The campground must be approved by the Wisconsin Department of Health Services.
    • A land-use permit for the campground must be issued by the Zoning Administrator.
    • The campground must provide a 72-hour flood warning and a written evacuation agreement with specified officials and procedures.
    • Only camping units fully licensed, if required, and ready for highway use are allowed.
    • A camping unit may not occupy a campground site for more than 180 consecutive days and must then be removed from the floodplain for at least 24 hours.
    • Camping units remaining on site more than 30 days require written limited authorization from the campground operator, limited to a period not exceeding 180 days.
    • The municipality monitors limited authorizations.
    • Camping units remaining in place more than 180 consecutive days must meet the applicable floodplain-district requirements.
    • Campground entrances must display flood-hazard and evacuation warnings.
    • Service facilities, including sewage systems and wells, must be anchored and placed at or floodproofed to the flood protection elevation.

    maximum campground occupancy period: <= 180 consecutive days (The camping unit must be removed from the floodplain for a minimum of 24 hours after that period.) · limited-authorization threshold: > 30 days (Written authorization is required from the campground operator.) · minimum removal period: >= 24 hours

    “The camping units shall not occupy any site in the campground for more than 180 consecutive days, at which time the camping unit must be removed from the floodplain for a minimum of 24 hours;”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Limited — Mobile recreational vehicles in Crawford County floodfringe areas governed by Chapter 20.
      “All mobile recreational vehicles that are on site for 180 consecutive days or more [...] shall meet the elevation and anchoring requirements in §20.43(11)(b) and (c).”
  • Tiny homesLimited

    A tiny home only if it is classified under the Crawford County floodplain ordinance as a mobile recreational vehicle or camping unit, within a Crawford County floodplain district.

    • The county code does not expressly use the term tiny home; this claim applies only if the unit qualifies as a mobile recreational vehicle or camping unit under the cited definitions.
    • A mobile recreational vehicle on site for 180 consecutive days or more, or not fully licensed and ready for highway use, must meet the floodplain elevation and anchoring requirements in §20.43(11)(b) and (c).
    • A camping unit is defined as a portable device no more than 400 square feet used as a temporary shelter and fully licensed, if required, and ready for highway use.
    • In a public or private campground, only camping units fully licensed, if required, and ready for highway use are allowed; a camping unit may not occupy a campground site for more than 180 consecutive days, after which it must be removed from the floodplain for at least 24 hours.
    • All applicable floodplain, zoning, sanitary, building, and other state and local requirements remain applicable.

    maximum camping-unit area: <= 400 square feet (The definition applies to camping units, not expressly to all tiny homes.) · maximum campground site occupancy: <= 180 consecutive days (After 180 consecutive days, the camping unit must be removed from the floodplain for a minimum of 24 hours.)

    “All mobile recreational vehicles that are on site for 180 consecutive days or more or are not fully licensed and ready for highway use shall meet the elevation and anchoring requirements in §20.43(11)(b) and (c).”
  • Who permits septicCounty (with conditions)

    Sanitary permits for private onsite wastewater treatment and non-plumbing sanitation systems processed through Crawford County Sanitation & Zoning.

    • Submission of the county sanitary permit form is required before obtaining a sanitary permit.
    • Applications are processed upon receipt of all required plans and fees.
    • The application states that POWTS work must comply with local, county, state, and federal regulations.
    • State-owned POWTS may be subject to DSPS procedures.
    “CRAWFORD COUNTY SANITATION & ZONING [...] CRAWFORD County Sanitary Permit Application In accordance with Chapter 15 of the Crawford County Code of Ordinances, submission of this form to the governmental unit is required prior to obtaining a sanitary permit. Applications processed upon receipt of ALL required plans and fees.”
  • Septic permitRequired

    Construction, habitation, or occupancy involving private onsite wastewater systems or applicable sanitary facilities in Crawford County.

    • A sanitary permit is required before construction on the premises.
    • A POWTS is required when water is supplied to a habitable structure or plumbing/fixtures are present.
    • If municipal services are unavailable, sanitary permits are required for building, occupancy, or zoning permits.

    in-ground, at-grade, mound, or holding-tank sanitary permit fee: 500 USD (State permit fees include a $75 DSPS administrative fee and a $25 DNR groundwater fee.)

    “Sanitary Permit must be obtained prior to any construction on the premises (Penalties Applied if Ignored)”
  • Septic inspectionRequired

    All POWTS in Crawford County, including holding tanks and applicable pretreatment systems.

    • All POWTS must be inspected at least every three years.
    • A licensed provider must perform the inspection.
    • Inspection, evaluation, maintenance, or servicing events must be reported to the governmental unit.
    • Pumping is triggered by the stated solids/scum or tank-level thresholds.

    inspection interval: 3 years · pumping threshold: 1/3 tank volume (Holding tanks must be serviced when wastewater reaches one foot below the inlet.)

    “All POWTS must be evaluated at least once every three years by a WI licensed:”
  • Off-grid sanitationLimited

    Non-plumbing sanitation systems and other off-grid sanitation arrangements.

    • A sanitary permit is required before construction.
    • A POWTS is required where water is supplied to a habitable structure or plumbing/fixtures are present.
    • The county sanitary permit application includes non-plumbing sanitation systems and privies.
    “A.  Reconnect  Non-Plumbing Sanitation System  Other (explain)”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Allowed (with conditions) — Non-plumbing sanitary systems and private onsite wastewater treatment systems where permitted by county and state requirements.
      “Non-Plumbing Sanitary Permit ........................................................................................................................................... $250”
  • Subdividing landRegulated (with conditions)

    County subdivision and certified survey map review under the Crawford County subdivision process.

    • Certified survey maps must follow state statutes.
    • The page states a 45-day review period.
    • The page states a $150.00 review fee.
    • Every lot must have 66 feet of frontage.
    • Zoned townships or land-division ordinances may impose additional local requirements.
    • The full ordinance should be consulted for subdivisions beyond the listed CSM facts.

    review period: 45 days · review fee: 150 USD · lot frontage: 66 feet

    “CSM – General Facts Must follow State statues 45 day review period $150.00 review fee 66’ frontage for every lot Contact office for more details or see subdivision ordinance”
  • Driveway accessRequired

    New construction and site development in Crawford County where local driveway access approval applies.

    • The county directs applicants to local clerks for driveway permits.
    • The POWTS process states a driveway permit and fire number should be obtained if one does not already exist.
    • Local officials administer the applicable driveway requirement.
    “Contact LOCAL CLERKS for BUILDING PERMITS and Driveway Permits”
  • Building in a floodplainRequired

    Development in mapped floodplains in unincorporated Crawford County.

    • Mapped-floodplain development requires an elevation certificate for zoning compliance.
    • The elevation certificate must be completed by a Wisconsin-licensed professional engineer or surveyor.
    • A foundation and anchoring plan must be completed by a Wisconsin-licensed professional engineer or architect.
    • County and state permit requirements apply; local permits may also be required.

    floodplain permit fee: 200 USD

    “DEVELOPMENT IN MAPPED FLOODPLAINS MUST HAVE: Elevation Certificate - required for zoning compliance (also National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP), mortgages, etc.) - must be completed by WI licensed professional engineer or surveyor Foundation & Anchoring Plan - must be completed by WI licensed professional engineer or architect”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
  • Permit feesPublished (with conditions)

    Crawford County sanitation and zoning permit fees published in the county schedule revised February 2025.

    • The schedule states that state permit fees include a $75 DSPS Administrative Fee and a $25 DNR Ground Water Fee.
    • A natural-disaster rebuilding fee reduction or waiver may be appealed to the Land Conservation, Planning & Zoning Committee.
    • Floodplain or Shoreland/Wetland development within 300 feet of navigable water or floodplain is subject to county and state permit requirements; local permits may also be required.
    • Late fees are double regular fees for a first offense, triple regular fees for a second offense, and triple regular fees plus citation for a third offense.
    • Offenses are exonerated if none accrued by the property owner within 36 months.

    schedule revision: 2/2025 · in-ground, at-grade, mound, or holding tank sanitary permit: 500 USD · soil and site evaluation review and filing: 150 USD · non-plumbing sanitary permit: 250 USD · reconnect permit: 200 USD · floodplain permit: 200 USD · shoreland permit: 125 USD · administrative zoning appeal, variance, special exception, or conditional use permit: 600 USD

    “Revised 2/2025 Sanitary Permits Schedule of Fees: Sanitation & Zoning Note: State permit fees include a $75 DSPS Administrative Fee and a $25 DNR Ground Water Fee. [...] In-Ground, At-Grade, Mounds, and Holding Tanks................................................................................$500 Soil and Site Evaluation Review & Filing ......................................................................................$150”
  • Permit processPartial

    New construction and POWTS permitting in Crawford County.

    • The POWTS process includes map review, town verification, soil and site evaluation, plumber-submitted sanitary permit, town site permit, driveway permit and fire number if needed, town UDC building permit, and installation inspection.
    • At-grade and mound systems require state approval taking approximately 4-6 weeks.
    • Local permits may be required.
    “Complete the following steps in the permitting process for NEW CONSTRUCTION:”

Wisconsin rules that apply here

  • Building permitRequired

    New one- and two-family dwellings covered by Wisconsin’s Uniform Dwelling Code, including covered additions and alterations.

    • The cited brochure states that permit requirements for alterations and additions vary by municipality.
    • Construction begins only after plans are approved and the building permit is issued and posted.
    • The enforcing jurisdiction may be the municipality, county, or state.
    • Local zoning, land-use, floodplain, sanitary, well, driveway, utility, and other approvals may also be required.
    • A building permit cannot be issued for a new dwelling using a private onsite wastewater treatment system until a sanitary permit has been issued.
    “Begin construction after plans are approved and building permit is issued and posted.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Required — New one- and two-family dwelling units in Wisconsin, including stick-built, modular, and manufactured home installations in Crawford County.
      “A permit under the UDC is required for new one- and two-family dwelling units. This includes stick-built, modular, and manufactured home installations.”
    • Required — New one- and two-family dwelling units in Crawford County and statewide Wisconsin.
      “A permit under the UDC is required for new one- and two-family dwelling units. This includes stick-built, modular, and manufactured home installations.”
  • Owner-builder exemptionConditional

    An owner obtaining construction and erosion-control permits for a dwelling covered by the Wisconsin Uniform Dwelling Code.

    • The owner must occupy the home currently or will occupy it after completion.
    • The exemption permits the owner to take out the construction and erosion-control permits without the state-certified Dwelling Contractor and Dwelling Contractor Qualifier arrangement described for contractors.
    • The owner-occupancy statement must be checked on the permit application if the applicant does not possess Dwelling Contractor certification.
    • The source describes an owner-occupancy condition; it does not establish a general exemption for non-occupant owners.
    “The construction and erosion control permits must be taken out by a state-certified Dwelling Contractor, who also employs a state-certified Dwelling Contractor Qualifier, or by the owner who occupies the home currently or will after completion.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Available (with conditions) — An owner-occupant applying for a UDC erosion-control or construction permit for the dwelling the owner currently occupies or will occupy after completion.
      “I vouch that I am or will be an owner-occupant of this dwelling for which I am applying for an erosion control or construction permit without a Dwelling Contractor Certification”
    • Available (with conditions) — An owner-occupant applying for an erosion-control or construction permit for a dwelling.
      “I vouch that I am or will be an owner-occupant of this dwelling for which I am applying for an erosion control or construction permit without a Dwelling Contractor Certification and have read the cautionary statement regarding contractor responsibility on the reverse side of the last ply of this form.”
  • Building code adoptedAdopted (with conditions)

    Public buildings, places of employment, and multifamily buildings subject to Wisconsin's commercial building code.

    • The Division of Industry Services reviews plans before construction for compliance with state statutes and building codes.
    • Local certified municipalities may provide plan review and inspection services for certain building types.
    • The Wisconsin Commercial Building Code adopted the 2021 ICC effective September 1, 2025; plans submitted November 1, 2025 or later must comply with the updated code.
    • Municipalities may have grandfathered fire detection, prevention, and suppression ordinances under 2013 Act 270.

    2021 ICC adoption date: September 1, 2025 (The deadline for building plan compliance was delayed.) · updated-code plan-submission deadline: November 1, 2025 (Plans submitted on or after this date must comply with the updated Commercial Building Code.)

    “2013 Act 270 establishes a uniform commercial building code in Wisconsin while allowing municipalities to grandfather fire detection, prevention, and suppression ordinances”
    5 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Adopted (with conditions) — New one- and two-family dwellings, including manufactured home installations, in Crawford County.
      “The program governing one- and two-family dwelling units (including manufactured homes) is also called the UDC program, referring to the Uniform Dwelling Code.”
    • Adopted (with conditions) — New one- and two-family dwelling construction in Wisconsin, including Crawford County.
      “The program governing one- and two-family dwelling units (including manufactured homes) is also called the UDC program, referring to the Uniform Dwelling Code. Enforces construction standards and inspection procedures including evaluation of building materials.”
    • Adopted (with conditions) — New one- and two-family dwellings in Wisconsin built since June 1, 1980.
      “The Uniform Dwelling Code (UDC) is the statewide building code for one- and two-family dwellings built since June 1, 1980.”
    • Adopted (with conditions) — New Wisconsin one- and two-family dwelling construction, including stick-built, modular, and manufactured home installations
      “A permit under the UDC is required for new one- and two-family dwelling units. This includes stick-built, modular, and manufactured home installations.”
    • Adopted — Wisconsin's Uniform Dwelling Code, chapters SPS 320-325, for new one- and two-family dwelling units, including stick-built, modular, and manufactured home installations.
      “SPS 320-325 Uniform Dwelling Code (UDC), construction standard for 1-2 family dwelling units, applies uniformly statewide”
  • InspectionsRequired

    Each phase of construction of a one- or two-family dwelling governed by the Wisconsin Uniform Dwelling Code.

    • Inspections are called for before each phase is covered up.
    • The local inspector’s instructions apply.
    • The inspector has two business days after the inspection request and the work being ready to inspect before the work may be covered.
    • Inspections check compliance with the code and may also check compliance with approved plans.
    • The UDC is enforced by municipal or county building inspection departments or the Wisconsin Division of Industry Services.

    inspection response period: 2 business days (After the inspection request and the work is ready to inspect, before the work may be covered up.)

    “Call for inspections of each phase of construction prior to covering it up - check the local inspector’s instructions. The inspector has two business days after the date that you make the inspection request and the work is ready to inspect, before you may cover up the work. Inspectors will check for compliance with the code.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Required — New one- and two-family dwellings in Crawford County.
      “The following inspections are required on new one- and two-family dwellings. When ready for inspection, notify the inspector identified on your UDC permit.”
    • Required — New one- and two-family dwellings.
      “The following inspections are required on new one- and two-family dwellings. When ready for inspection, notify the inspector identified on your UDC permit.”
  • Certificate of occupancyLimited

    Occupancy of covered UDC dwellings in Crawford County.

    • Final inspection with no major health or safety violations is required before occupancy.
    • Some municipalities issue occupancy permits; the state source does not make issuance universal.
    • The dwelling exterior must be completed within two years after permit issuance.

    exterior completion deadline: 2 years after permit issuance

    “Take occupancy after receiving a final inspection in which no major health or safety violations are found. (Some municipalities will issue occupancy permits.)”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Limited — Occupancy of a dwelling governed by Wisconsin’s Uniform Dwelling Code after construction.
      “Take occupancy after receiving a final inspection in which no major health or safety violations are found. (Some municipalities will issue occupancy permits.) Also, the dwelling’s exterior must be completed within two years after permit issuance.”
  • Lot coverageSpecified

    Impervious-surface coverage in the statewide shoreland framework and the DNR county model ordinance for qualifying shoreland lots or parcels.

    • The general standard applies to construction, reconstruction, expansion, replacement, or relocation of impervious surfaces within 300 feet of the ordinary high-water mark on riparian lots and parcels entirely within 300 feet of the ordinary high-water mark.
    • The general standard is 15 percent.
    • A lot or parcel may exceed 15 percent but not exceed 30 percent with a permit and mitigation plan.
    • For highly developed shorelines, counties are not required to adopt the special standards; if adopted, residential coverage may exceed 30 percent but not exceed 40 percent with a mitigation plan.
    • Treated impervious surfaces and defined roadways and sidewalks may be excluded from calculation when the ordinance conditions are met.

    general impervious-surface limit: <= 15 percent of lot or parcel · maximum under general standard with mitigation: 30 percent of lot or parcel (permit and mitigation plan required) · highly developed shoreline residential maximum: 40 percent of lot or parcel (special standard adopted and mitigation plan required)

    “The percentage of impervious surface allowed on a lot or parcel described under section 11.2 and as calculated under section 11.3 shall not exceed 15%.”
  • Building heightSpecified

    Structures within 75 feet of the ordinary high water mark of navigable waters in Wisconsin shoreland zoning areas.

    • The DNR model ordinance identifies this as the NR 115.05(1)(f) height standard for county shoreland ordinances.
    • The prohibition does not extend beyond 75 feet from the ordinary high water mark under the stated standard.
    • Counties may regulate height beyond 75 feet through local ordinance.

    maximum structure height within 75 feet of ordinary high water mark: <= 35 feet (A structure taller than 35 feet is prohibited within the specified area.)

    “A structure taller than 35 feet within 75 feet of the ordinary high-water mark of any navigable waters is prohibited”
  • Manufactured homesAllowed (with conditions)

    Occupancy of a manufactured home installed as a new one- or two-family dwelling in Wisconsin.

    • The Uniform Dwelling Code applies to new one- and two-family dwellings built since June 1, 1980.
    • The UDC includes manufactured homes and the installation of manufactured homes produced on or after April 1, 2007.
    • Occupancy follows a final inspection in which no major health or safety violations are found.
    • Some municipalities issue occupancy permits.
    • The dwelling exterior must be completed within two years after permit issuance.
    • Local sanitary requirements may require certain plumbing systems.
    • Local zoning and land-use requirements may also apply.

    UDC coverage start date: >= 1980-06-01 date (The cited coverage is for new one- and two-family dwellings and their additions and alterations.) · manufactured-home installation coverage start date: >= 2007-04-01 date · exterior completion deadline: <= 2 years after permit issuance

    “The installation of manufactured homes produced on or after April 1, 2007.”
  • Well permitLimited

    Construction of private wells statewide in Wisconsin.

    • A Well Construction Notification Number must be obtained before constructing a new private well that is not a high-capacity well.
    • Exceptions to the notification requirement include high-capacity wells, reconstruction of existing wells, and wells on Native American property; high-capacity wells or other wells requiring written DNR approval follow the approval requirements.
    • Some DNR-approved county ordinances additionally require a well permit before construction.
    • A Well Construction Report must be submitted to DNR within 30 days after construction.

    well construction notification fee: 50.5 USD (Fee and notification number are not refundable or transferable.) · well construction report deadline: 30 days after construction

    “Wisconsin law requires that a property owner provide advance notice to DNR before construction of any new private well that is not a high capacity well, and advance notice of any heat exchange drillhole construction (geothermal system) that does not require a written DNR approval.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Required — A UDC home using a private well in Crawford County.
      “Obtain sanitary or well permits from the county or municipality if the home will use a private sewage system or well.”
  • Mandatory utility hookupWater and sewer (with conditions)

    Pre-installation water and sewer systems in a manufactured/mobile home park in Wisconsin.

    • Pre-installation plumbing-system plan review is required.
    • Submitted plans must comply with the Wisconsin Plumbing Code.
    • A conditional approval letter gives permission to start construction.
    • Local permitting requirements remain pending.
    “Pre-installation plan review of the water and sewer systems in a manufactured/mobile home park is required as a plumbing system plan review via esla.wi.gov.”
  • Agricultural exemptionConditional

    Wisconsin farmland preservation zoning districts and farmland preservation agreements; these are conditional agricultural-use protections and tax-credit frameworks, not a blanket exemption from local land-use or land-division ordinances.

    • Certified farmland preservation zoning districts limit land uses to agriculture and other compatible uses.
    • Local ordinances are crafted locally and must meet or be more restrictive than Chapter 91 standards.
    • A farmland preservation agreement requires land to remain in agricultural use for 10 years and comply with state soil and water conservation standards.
    • Agreement eligibility requires ownership of the farmland, location in a designated Agricultural Enterprise Area, at least $6,000 gross farm revenue during the last year or $18,000 during the last three years, and compliance with applicable conservation standards.
    • A certificate of compliance from the county land conservation committee is required to show compliance.
    • Other local zoning and land-division ordinances continue to apply.
    • A covered agreement provides exemption from special assessments for sanitary sewer or water imposed by specified local governmental entities.
    • Releases before expiration require written consent, a DATCP finding that agricultural use of other protected farmland will not be impaired, and payment of the specified conversion fee.

    farmland preservation agreement term: 10 years (agreements effective before December 8, 2023, were minimum 15-year agreements) · minimum gross farm revenue during last year: >= 6000 USD (alternative test of $18,000 during the last three years) · minimum gross farm revenue during last three years: >= 18000 USD (alternative to the $6,000 last-year test) · tax credit: $10.00 per acre or $12.50 per acre if also in a certified farmland preservation zoning district (other eligibility requirements apply)

    “Remember that other local ordinances (such as zoning and land division ordinances) continue to apply to your land, regardless of whether you sign an agreement.”
  • Short-term rentalsLimited

    Lodging rented to tourists or transients for short periods in Wisconsin, including homes, condos, cabins, cottages, and similar lodging facilities.

    • A DATCP lodging permit is required for all lodging facilities in Wisconsin.
    • A tourist or transient must be away from the person's permanent address.
    • The reviewed source does not establish local zoning or municipal operating restrictions.
    “If lodging is rented to a tourist or transient, it will require a permit.”
  • Campground & park staysLimited

    Recreational trailers, pickup truck campers, and motor homes occupying campsites in Wisconsin State Park System family campgrounds.

    • Camping reservations are required before setting up on any site.
    • A campsite may contain no more than one recreation trailer, pickup truck camper, or motor home.
    • No person may camp or leave a camping unit in a family campground for more than 14 days in any 21 days.
    • Pickup campers or motor homes pulling a trailer are treated as a single unit.

    maximum camping-unit occupancy per campsite: 1 recreation trailer, pickup truck camper, or motor home (Pickup campers or motor homes pulling a trailer are treated as a single unit.) · maximum stay: 14 days in any 21 days

    “A campsite may be occupied by no more than one recreation trailer, pickup truck camper or motor home. Pickup campers or motor homes pulling a trailer are treated as a single unit. [...] No one may camp or leave a camping unit in a family campground for more than 14 days in any 21 days.”
    3 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • Limited — Occupancy of recreational vehicles, including recreation trailers, pickup truck campers, motor homes, camper vans, and truck campers, at Wisconsin State Park System campsites.
      “A campsite may be occupied by no more than one recreation trailer, pickup truck camper or motor home. Pickup campers or motor homes pulling a trailer are treated as a single unit.”
    • Limited — Temporary camping at Wisconsin State Park System properties.
      “Camping reservations are required and can be made up to 11 months in advance of your planned date of occupancy. Campers must make a reservation before setting up on any site.”
    • Limited — Temporary camping in Wisconsin State Park System family campgrounds.
      “Camping reservations are required and can be made up to 11 months in advance of your planned date of occupancy. Campers must make a reservation before setting up on any site. [...] No one may camp or leave a camping unit in a family campground for more than 14 days in any 21 days. [...] Not all properties offer camping during non-summer months. Camping seasons vary by property.”
  • county zoning authorityGeneral

    Wisconsin counties may enact and amend county zoning ordinances under Wis. Stat. § 59.69 for participating towns, which are generally unincorporated areas.

    • County zoning applies only in towns that have adopted county zoning.
    • After a comprehensive revision of the county zoning ordinance, the town has authority to decide whether county zoning applies in the town.
    • Towns have authority to approve or disapprove amendments to a county zoning ordinance.
    • A town that does not fall under county zoning may be unzoned or may have its own town zoning ordinance.
    “Counties exercise zoning ordinances under s. 59.69, Wis. Stats. County zoning only applies in towns that have adopted county zoning.”
  • county building authorityGeneral

    Wisconsin county authority to administer construction and inspection of new one- and two-family dwellings, including in unincorporated areas, through the UDC delegation and inspection framework.

    • Counties must have delegated authority to exercise UDC jurisdiction.
    • A county with delegated authority has jurisdiction over new one- and two-family dwellings in cities, villages, and towns that do not have their own delegated authority.
    • The DSPS page directs applicants to the municipality when it has delegated authority and otherwise to DSPS or the appointed county inspector.
    • The authority described is for construction and inspection under the statewide UDC; local zoning, land-use, sanitary, floodplain, and other requirements may still apply.

    covered construction: new one- and two-family dwellings (Jurisdiction depends on DSPS delegation and whether the municipality has its own delegated authority.)

    “Counties: Counties with delegated authority have been authorized jurisdiction over the construction and inspection of new one- and two-family dwellings in cities, villages, and towns which do not have their own delegated authority.”
    2 more reviewed findings on this topic
    • General — County authority to enforce the statewide Uniform Dwelling Code and administer building inspection and permitting for new one- and two-family dwellings in Wisconsin, including unincorporated areas where the county is the responsible inspection authority.
      “The UDC is primarily enforced by municipal or county building inspectors who must be state-certified. In lieu of local enforcement, municipalities have the option to have the state provide enforcement for just new homes.”
    • Limited — County enforcement of Wisconsin’s Uniform Dwelling Code for new one- and two-family dwellings in municipalities, including towns, that do not have their own delegated authority
      “Counties: Counties with delegated authority have been authorized jurisdiction over the construction and inspection of new one- and two-family dwellings in cities, villages, and towns which do not have their own delegated authority.”

Set by your township or city, not the county

In Wisconsin, zoning is adopted by each township or city, so Crawford County has no county-wide answer on these. Find your township or city in the list of places on this page, or call its clerk or zoning administrator.

  • Minimum dwelling size
  • Camping on your land
  • Accessory dwellings

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Living off-grid in Crawford County, Wisconsin

Is Crawford County a good place to live off-grid or homestead?

Crawford County scores 72/100 on the Bolthole Index, a strong county profile. Its strengths: a stronger property-autonomy legal backdrop and sparse surroundings — about 15,224 people within a 30-minute drive.

Do you need a building permit in Crawford County, Wisconsin?

Crawford County generally requires a residential building permit, and it enforces county zoning. Onsite septic is permitted by Crawford County Land Conservation, Planning & Zoning Department. Owner-builders may act as their own contractor to build their home. These answers are quoted from official sources and independently re-checked. Rules change and cities within the county differ — always confirm with the county before you buy or build.

How much does land cost in Crawford County, Wisconsin?

Land in Crawford County runs about $4,494 per acre, based on the latest county data.

What is the water situation in Crawford County?

Crawford County gets about 37.7" of rain a year, with severe drought in roughly 6.8% of years.

How remote is Crawford County?

A representative private-land location has about 15,224 people within a 30-minute drive and 1,397,373 within two hours. The road-network catchments count population across county lines and clusters of smaller cities; straight-line radius values remain available as a comparison.

How Crawford compares in Wisconsin

Compare side-by-side →See all 72 Wisconsin counties ranked →